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Kurrama River

The Kurrama River (Pashto: د کورمې سيند), or Kurram River, originates from the watershed of Spin Ghar region in the Paktia province of Afghanistan and the Kurram District of Pakistan. It flows through North Waziristan, then through the city of Bannu, and then joins the Indus River near Isa Khel. It drains the southern flanks of the Spin Ghar mountain range and is a right bank tributary of the Indus River.

Kurrama
Course of the Kurrama River
Native nameد کورمې سيند (Pashto)
Location
CountryPakistan
ProvinceKhyber Pakhtunkhwa
RegionKurram Agency
Physical characteristics
Source 
 • location20 km (12 mi) southeast of Gardez, Paktia
MouthIndus River
 • location
near Isa Khel
 • coordinates
32°37′36″N 71°21′53″E / 32.6267°N 71.3648°E / 32.6267; 71.3648
Length320 km (200 mi)
Basin features
Tributaries 
 • rightGambila

Kurrama River mainly passes through the southern Tribal Areas of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. It irrigates around 32,000 hectares (80,000 acres) of land.[1]

Its tributaries include the Kirman River and the Khurmana River.[2][3]

The nearby Kurran-Garhi Project, finished in 1962, provides flood control and is used for irrigation and power.[4] The soil around Kurrama river is very suitable for agriculture; It contains living properties and is subject to flood at some seasons.[5]

Topography edit

Generally, the topography of the catchment area of the Kurrama River is mountainous in the upper reaches near Ali Khayl, Mirazi Kalay, Peer Kalai, Kharlachi, Parachinar and Thal areas. Near Bannu city, the river flattens up and follows a consistent mild slope up to its outfall in to the Indus River near Isa Khel. The elevations ranging from about 4750 m to 200 m and sloping northwest–southeast. Most of the flat terraces available along the river are utilized for agriculture for which water from the river is utilised. Moreover, there exist a number of irrigation canals and civil channels on overtaking from the river.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Ali, Fawad (September 21, 2016). "Pakistani officials call for water agreement with Afghanistan". The Third Pole. Retrieved 2020-07-27.
  2. ^ Ali, Zulfiqar (6 June 2005). "Topographic survey of Kurram river planned". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  3. ^ . FATA - Official Web Portal. Archived from the original on 13 May 2018. Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  4. ^ "Bannu". britannica.com.
  5. ^ Ullah, Atta; Wazir, Sultan Mehmood; Farooq, Ayesha; Muhammad, Asim; Latif, Abdul; Muhammad, Shah Faisal (2011-06-30). "Soil Features of Kurram River Beds of District Bannu, Pakistan". Pakistan Journal of Plant Sciences. 16–17 (2–1).


kurrama, river, this, article, multiple, issues, please, help, improve, discuss, these, issues, talk, page, learn, when, remove, these, template, messages, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding,. This article has multiple issues Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page Learn how and when to remove these template messages This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Kurrama River news newspapers books scholar JSTOR April 2017 Learn how and when to remove this template message This article possibly contains original research Please improve it by verifying the claims made and adding inline citations Statements consisting only of original research should be removed August 2017 Learn how and when to remove this template message Learn how and when to remove this template message The Kurrama River Pashto د کورمې سيند or Kurram River originates from the watershed of Spin Ghar region in the Paktia province of Afghanistan and the Kurram District of Pakistan It flows through North Waziristan then through the city of Bannu and then joins the Indus River near Isa Khel It drains the southern flanks of the Spin Ghar mountain range and is a right bank tributary of the Indus River KurramaCourse of the Kurrama RiverNative nameد کورمې سيند Pashto LocationCountryPakistanProvinceKhyber PakhtunkhwaRegionKurram AgencyPhysical characteristicsSource location20 km 12 mi southeast of Gardez PaktiaMouthIndus River locationnear Isa Khel coordinates32 37 36 N 71 21 53 E 32 6267 N 71 3648 E 32 6267 71 3648Length320 km 200 mi Basin featuresTributaries rightGambilaKurrama River mainly passes through the southern Tribal Areas of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa It irrigates around 32 000 hectares 80 000 acres of land 1 Its tributaries include the Kirman River and the Khurmana River 2 3 The nearby Kurran Garhi Project finished in 1962 provides flood control and is used for irrigation and power 4 The soil around Kurrama river is very suitable for agriculture It contains living properties and is subject to flood at some seasons 5 Topography editGenerally the topography of the catchment area of the Kurrama River is mountainous in the upper reaches near Ali Khayl Mirazi Kalay Peer Kalai Kharlachi Parachinar and Thal areas Near Bannu city the river flattens up and follows a consistent mild slope up to its outfall in to the Indus River near Isa Khel The elevations ranging from about 4750 m to 200 m and sloping northwest southeast Most of the flat terraces available along the river are utilized for agriculture for which water from the river is utilised Moreover there exist a number of irrigation canals and civil channels on overtaking from the river See also editKurram Valley Bannu District Ghoriwala IsakhelReferences edit Ali Fawad September 21 2016 Pakistani officials call for water agreement with Afghanistan The Third Pole Retrieved 2020 07 27 Ali Zulfiqar 6 June 2005 Topographic survey of Kurram river planned DAWN COM Retrieved 13 May 2018 Geography FATA Official Web Portal Archived from the original on 13 May 2018 Retrieved 13 May 2018 Bannu britannica com Ullah Atta Wazir Sultan Mehmood Farooq Ayesha Muhammad Asim Latif Abdul Muhammad Shah Faisal 2011 06 30 Soil Features of Kurram River Beds of District Bannu Pakistan Pakistan Journal of Plant Sciences 16 17 2 1 This article related to a river in Pakistan is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Kurrama River amp oldid 1183823752, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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