Somdet Phra Samphanthawong Thoe Chaofa Krommaluang Thep-harirak (Thai: สมเด็จพระสัมพันธวงศ์เธอ เจ้าฟ้ากรมหลวงเทพหริรักษ์, 1759–1805), birth name Tan (ตัน), was a prince of Siam. He was a nephew of King Rama I. He was known in Vietnamese contexts as Chiêu Tăng (昭曾).[1]
Prince Thepharirak was the eldest son of Princess Sri Sudarak (เจ้าฟ้ากรมพระศรีสุดารักษ์) (sister of Phutthayotfa Chulalok) and her Chinese husband[2] Ngoen Saetan (เงิน แซ่ตัน). One of his sisters was Sri Suriyendra.
In 1783, Nguyễn Ánh, who was the Nguyễn lord ruled over southern Vietnam, sought aid for Siamese to retake Gia Định (Saigon) from Tây-Sơn rebel forces. In 1785, Prince Thepharirak was ordered to attack Saigon with 50,000 soldiers together with Ánh, while Phraya Wichitnarong led an army through Cambodia in order to gather khmer soldiers to join the battalion. Chaophraya Aphaiphubet (Vietnamese: Chiêu Thùy Biện 昭錘卞), the governor of Cambodia, also sent 5000 Cambodian soldiers to support them.[3] They were utterly beaten by Nguyễn Huệ in Rạch Gầm-Xoài Mút, and fled to Cambodia. King Rama I was furious. The King was about to punish him, but then the two elder sisters of the King gave a royal pardon.[4]
^บทความ - คณะสังคมวิทยาและมานุษยวิทยา - มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์(PDF). p. 8.
^George William Skinner (1957). Chinese Society in Thailand: An Analytical History. Cornell University Press. p. 26.
^Nguyễn Duy Chính, "Tương quan Xiêm-Việt cuối thế kỷ XVIII", dẫn theo Thadeus và Chadin Flood (dịch và hiệu đính), "The Dynastic Chronicles, Bangkok Era, The First Reign", Chaophraya Thiphakorawong Edition, [Vol. I]: Text. Tokyo: The Centre for East Asian Cultural Studies, 1978. page 61
^. huso.tsu.ac.th. Archived from the original on 2018-07-20. Retrieved 2018-07-20.
krom, luang, thepharirak, somdet, phra, samphanthawong, thoe, chaofa, krommaluang, thep, harirak, thai, สมเด, จพระส, มพ, นธวงศ, เธอ, เจ, าฟ, ากรมหลวงเทพหร, กษ, 1759, 1805, birth, name, prince, siam, nephew, king, rama, known, vietnamese, contexts, chiêu, tăng,. Somdet Phra Samphanthawong Thoe Chaofa Krommaluang Thep harirak Thai smedcphrasmphnthwngsethx ecafakrmhlwngethphhrirks 1759 1805 birth name Tan tn was a prince of Siam He was a nephew of King Rama I He was known in Vietnamese contexts as Chieu Tăng 昭曾 1 Krommaluang Thep harirakkrmhlwngethphhrirksBorn1759 1759 Samut Songkhram SiamDied1805 aged 45 46 Bangkok SiamHouseDevahastinDynastyChakriFatherNgoen SaetanMotherKaeo Princess Sri SudarakPrince Thepharirak was the eldest son of Princess Sri Sudarak ecafakrmphrasrisudarks sister of Phutthayotfa Chulalok and her Chinese husband 2 Ngoen Saetan engin aestn One of his sisters was Sri Suriyendra In 1783 Nguyễn Anh who was the Nguyễn lord ruled over southern Vietnam sought aid for Siamese to retake Gia Định Saigon from Tay Sơn rebel forces In 1785 Prince Thepharirak was ordered to attack Saigon with 50 000 soldiers together with Anh while Phraya Wichitnarong led an army through Cambodia in order to gather khmer soldiers to join the battalion Chaophraya Aphaiphubet Vietnamese Chieu Thuy Biện 昭錘卞 the governor of Cambodia also sent 5000 Cambodian soldiers to support them 3 They were utterly beaten by Nguyễn Huệ in Rạch Gầm Xoai Mut and fled to Cambodia King Rama I was furious The King was about to punish him but then the two elder sisters of the King gave a royal pardon 4 Krommaluang Thepharirak was authorized to attack Chiang Saen together with Phraya Yommarat in 1804 5 He is the progenitor of the Devahastin family a cadet branch of Chakri Dynasty that descended directly from the siblings of King Rama I References edit bthkhwam khnasngkhmwithyaaelamanusywithya mhawithyalythrrmsastr PDF p 8 George William Skinner 1957 Chinese Society in Thailand An Analytical History Cornell University Press p 26 Nguyễn Duy Chinh Tương quan Xiem Việt cuối thế kỷ XVIII dẫn theo Thadeus va Chadin Flood dịch va hiệu đinh The Dynastic Chronicles Bangkok Era The First Reign Chaophraya Thiphakorawong Edition Vol I Text Tokyo The Centre for East Asian Cultural Studies 1978 page 61 King Rama The First s letter to Queen Maria I of Portugal 1786 huso tsu ac th Archived from the original on 2018 07 20 Retrieved 2018 07 20 thankhxmulphiphithphnthinpraethsithy Thai Museums Database sac or th Retrieved 2018 07 20 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Krom Luang Thepharirak amp oldid 1168560607, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
