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Kremlin Armoury

The Kremlin Armoury[Note 1] (Russian: Оружейная палата) is one of the oldest museums in Moscow. It is located in the Moscow Kremlin, and is a part of the Moscow Kremlin Museum.

Kremlin Armoury
Оружейная палата
Moscow Armoury
Location in the Moscow Kremlin
General information
Coordinates55°44′58.25″N 37°36′47.90″E / 55.7495139°N 37.6133056°E / 55.7495139; 37.6133056
Construction started1508
OwnerGovernment of Russia
Kremlin Armoury interior
Persian Arms and Armours at the Kremlin Armoury Museum

The Kremlin Armoury originated as the royal arsenal in 1508. Until the transfer of the court to St Petersburg, the Armoury was in charge of producing, purchasing and storing weapons, jewelry and various household articles of the tsars. The finest Muscovite gunsmiths (the Vyatkin brothers), jewelers (Gavrila Ovdokimov), and painters (Simon Ushakov) used to work there. In 1640 and 1683, they opened the iconography and pictorial studios, where the lessons on painting and handicrafts could be given. In 1700, the Armoury was enriched with the treasures of the Golden and Silver chambers of the Russian tsars.

History edit

In 1711, Peter the Great had the majority of masters transferred to his new capital, St Petersburg. 15 years later, the Armoury was merged with the Fiscal Yard (the oldest depository of the royal treasures), Stables Treasury (in charge of storing harnesses and carriages) and the Master Chamber (in charge of sewing clothes and bedclothes for the tsars). After that, the Armoury was renamed into the Arms and Master Chamber. Alexander I of Russia nominated the Armoury as the first public museum[1] in Moscow in 1806, but the collections were not opened to the public until seven years later.

Ten of the 44 surviving Fabergé imperial Easter eggs are displayed at the Armory Museum.[2] After the Russian Revolution, the imperial family's palaces were ransacked and their treasures moved to the Kremlin Armoury on order of Vladimir Lenin.[2]

Russian Diamond Fund edit

Beside the Armoury Chamber/Museum, the Kremlin Armoury is also currently home to the Russian Diamond Fund.

Notes edit

  1. ^ Officially called the "Armoury Chamber" but also known as the cannon yard, the "Armoury Palace", the "Moscow Armoury", the "Armoury Museum", and the "Moscow Armoury Museum" but different from the Kremlin Arsenal.

References edit

  1. ^ . Archived from the original on 6 April 2018. Retrieved 5 April 2018.
  2. ^ a b "Faberge Eggs – the fate of the eggs". Pbs.org. from the original on 25 May 2012. Retrieved 26 March 2012.

External links edit

  • The Armory Chamber – Travel Guide

kremlin, armoury, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, december,. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Kremlin Armoury news newspapers books scholar JSTOR December 2010 Learn how and when to remove this message The Kremlin Armoury Note 1 Russian Oruzhejnaya palata is one of the oldest museums in Moscow It is located in the Moscow Kremlin and is a part of the Moscow Kremlin Museum Kremlin ArmouryOruzhejnaya palataMoscow ArmouryLocation in the Moscow KremlinGeneral informationCoordinates55 44 58 25 N 37 36 47 90 E 55 7495139 N 37 6133056 E 55 7495139 37 6133056Construction started1508OwnerGovernment of Russia Kremlin Armoury interior Persian Arms and Armours at the Kremlin Armoury Museum The Kremlin Armoury originated as the royal arsenal in 1508 Until the transfer of the court to St Petersburg the Armoury was in charge of producing purchasing and storing weapons jewelry and various household articles of the tsars The finest Muscovite gunsmiths the Vyatkin brothers jewelers Gavrila Ovdokimov and painters Simon Ushakov used to work there In 1640 and 1683 they opened the iconography and pictorial studios where the lessons on painting and handicrafts could be given In 1700 the Armoury was enriched with the treasures of the Golden and Silver chambers of the Russian tsars Contents 1 History 2 Russian Diamond Fund 3 Notes 4 References 5 External linksHistory editIn 1711 Peter the Great had the majority of masters transferred to his new capital St Petersburg 15 years later the Armoury was merged with the Fiscal Yard the oldest depository of the royal treasures Stables Treasury in charge of storing harnesses and carriages and the Master Chamber in charge of sewing clothes and bedclothes for the tsars After that the Armoury was renamed into the Arms and Master Chamber Alexander I of Russia nominated the Armoury as the first public museum 1 in Moscow in 1806 but the collections were not opened to the public until seven years later Ten of the 44 surviving Faberge imperial Easter eggs are displayed at the Armory Museum 2 After the Russian Revolution the imperial family s palaces were ransacked and their treasures moved to the Kremlin Armoury on order of Vladimir Lenin 2 Russian Diamond Fund editBeside the Armoury Chamber Museum the Kremlin Armoury is also currently home to the Russian Diamond Fund Notes edit Officially called the Armoury Chamber but also known as the cannon yard the Armoury Palace the Moscow Armoury the Armoury Museum and the Moscow Armoury Museum but different from the Kremlin Arsenal References edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Kremlin Armoury About The Kremlin Armoury Museum In English Archived from the original on 6 April 2018 Retrieved 5 April 2018 a b Faberge Eggs the fate of the eggs Pbs org Archived from the original on 25 May 2012 Retrieved 26 March 2012 External links editKremlin Museums The Armoury Chamber The Armory Chamber Travel Guide Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Kremlin Armoury amp oldid 1219333859, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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