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Koryčany

Koryčany (German: Koritschan) is a town in Kroměříž District in the Zlín Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,700 inhabitants.

Koryčany
Town square
Koryčany
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°6′23″N 17°9′52″E / 49.10639°N 17.16444°E / 49.10639; 17.16444
Country Czech Republic
RegionZlín
DistrictKroměříž
First mentioned1321
Government
 • MayorHana Jamborová
Area
 • Total41.13 km2 (15.88 sq mi)
Elevation
280 m (920 ft)
Population
 (2023-01-01)[1]
 • Total2,733
 • Density66/km2 (170/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
768 05
Websitewww.korycany.cz

Administrative parts edit

The villages of Blišice, Jestřabice and Lískovec are administrative parts of Koryčany.

Geography edit

Koryčany is located about 26 kilometres (16 mi) southwest of Kroměříž and 40 km (25 mi) east of Brno. The eastern part of the municipal territory lies in the Litenčice Hills. The western part lies in a forested landscape of the Chřiby range and includes the highest point of Koryčany, the hill Ocásek at 553 m (1,814 ft) above sea level. The Kyjovka River flows through the town.

History edit

 
Cimburk Castle

The first written mention of Koryčany is from 1321.[2] In 1349, Koryčany was first referred to as a market town.[3] The Cimburk Castle was built here between 1327 and 1333 and became the centre of the estate. In the 17th century the castle lost its importance, and in 1720 it was abandoned.[4]

The Jewish population was first documented in 1567. The community was at its peak in the mid-19th century. The last four families disappeared as a result of the Holocaust.[5]

In 1967, Koryčany was promoted to a town. The formerly separate municipalities of Jestřabice and Lískovec were joined to Koryčany in 1976.[6]

Demographics edit

Historical population
YearPop.±%
18693,292—    
18803,950+20.0%
18904,399+11.4%
19004,234−3.8%
19104,823+13.9%
YearPop.±%
19214,626−4.1%
19304,482−3.1%
19503,739−16.6%
19613,954+5.8%
19703,597−9.0%
YearPop.±%
19803,243−9.8%
19912,950−9.0%
20012,840−3.7%
20112,837−0.1%
20212,660−6.2%
Source: Censuses[7][8]

Transport edit

There are no major roads passing through the municipality. The railway that starts here is unused.

Sights edit

 
Koryčany Castle
 
Church of Saint Lawrence

The Cimburk Castle is a ruin of a Gothic-Renaissance castle. Today it is gradually repaired and is open to the public.[4]

The Koryčany Castle was first mentioned 1611 as a fortress and manor house. It was built to replace the remote Gothic castle as the seat of the lordship. The fortress was rebuilt to a Baroque castle in 1677. In the late 18th century, the castle was extended, and ornamental garden and English park were founded. Today the castle complex is privately owned.[9]

The Church of Saint Lawrence was first mentioned in 1350. Its present appearance dates from the second half of the 17th century.[10]

The Jewish cemetery has about 200 tombstones. The oldest preserved tombstone is from 1674.[5]

Notable people edit

Twin towns – sister cities edit

Koryčany is twinned with:[11]

References edit

  1. ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2023". Czech Statistical Office. 2023-05-23.
  2. ^ "Základní informace o městě" (in Czech). Město Koryčany. Retrieved 2021-12-14.
  3. ^ "Historie: Znáte pomístní jména?" (PDF). Koryčanský zpravodaj (in Czech). Město Koryčany. April 2020. p. 16. Retrieved 2021-12-14.
  4. ^ a b "Hrad Cimburk" (in Czech). Město Koryčany. Retrieved 2021-12-14.
  5. ^ a b "Židovský hřbitov" (in Czech). Město Koryčany. Retrieved 2021-12-14.
  6. ^ "Historie" (in Czech). Město Koryčany. Retrieved 2021-12-14.
  7. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Kroměříž" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21. pp. 3–4.
  8. ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  9. ^ "Zámek Koryčany" (in Czech). Město Koryčany. Retrieved 2021-12-14.
  10. ^ "Kostel sv. Vavřince" (in Czech). Město Koryčany. Retrieved 2021-12-14.
  11. ^ "Home: Partnerská obec Lehota" (in Czech). Město Koryčany. Retrieved 2021-12-14.

External links edit

  • Official website

koryčany, german, koritschan, town, kroměříž, district, zlín, region, czech, republic, about, inhabitants, towntown, squareflagcoat, armslocation, czech, republiccoordinates, 10639, 16444, 10639, 16444country, czech, republicregionzlíndistrictkroměřížfirst, me. Korycany German Koritschan is a town in Kromeriz District in the Zlin Region of the Czech Republic It has about 2 700 inhabitants KorycanyTownTown squareFlagCoat of armsKorycanyLocation in the Czech RepublicCoordinates 49 6 23 N 17 9 52 E 49 10639 N 17 16444 E 49 10639 17 16444Country Czech RepublicRegionZlinDistrictKromerizFirst mentioned1321Government MayorHana JamborovaArea Total41 13 km2 15 88 sq mi Elevation280 m 920 ft Population 2023 01 01 1 Total2 733 Density66 km2 170 sq mi Time zoneUTC 1 CET Summer DST UTC 2 CEST Postal code768 05Websitewww wbr korycany wbr cz Contents 1 Administrative parts 2 Geography 3 History 4 Demographics 5 Transport 6 Sights 7 Notable people 8 Twin towns sister cities 9 References 10 External linksAdministrative parts editThe villages of Blisice Jestrabice and Liskovec are administrative parts of Korycany Geography editKorycany is located about 26 kilometres 16 mi southwest of Kromeriz and 40 km 25 mi east of Brno The eastern part of the municipal territory lies in the Litencice Hills The western part lies in a forested landscape of the Chriby range and includes the highest point of Korycany the hill Ocasek at 553 m 1 814 ft above sea level The Kyjovka River flows through the town History edit nbsp Cimburk CastleThe first written mention of Korycany is from 1321 2 In 1349 Korycany was first referred to as a market town 3 The Cimburk Castle was built here between 1327 and 1333 and became the centre of the estate In the 17th century the castle lost its importance and in 1720 it was abandoned 4 The Jewish population was first documented in 1567 The community was at its peak in the mid 19th century The last four families disappeared as a result of the Holocaust 5 In 1967 Korycany was promoted to a town The formerly separate municipalities of Jestrabice and Liskovec were joined to Korycany in 1976 6 Demographics editHistorical populationYearPop 18693 292 18803 950 20 0 18904 399 11 4 19004 234 3 8 19104 823 13 9 YearPop 19214 626 4 1 19304 482 3 1 19503 739 16 6 19613 954 5 8 19703 597 9 0 YearPop 19803 243 9 8 19912 950 9 0 20012 840 3 7 20112 837 0 1 20212 660 6 2 Source Censuses 7 8 Transport editThere are no major roads passing through the municipality The railway that starts here is unused Sights edit nbsp Korycany Castle nbsp Church of Saint LawrenceThe Cimburk Castle is a ruin of a Gothic Renaissance castle Today it is gradually repaired and is open to the public 4 The Korycany Castle was first mentioned 1611 as a fortress and manor house It was built to replace the remote Gothic castle as the seat of the lordship The fortress was rebuilt to a Baroque castle in 1677 In the late 18th century the castle was extended and ornamental garden and English park were founded Today the castle complex is privately owned 9 The Church of Saint Lawrence was first mentioned in 1350 Its present appearance dates from the second half of the 17th century 10 The Jewish cemetery has about 200 tombstones The oldest preserved tombstone is from 1674 5 Notable people editIgnaz Grossmann 1825 1897 rabbi served here in 1863 1866 Oskar Rosenfeld 1884 1944 Austrian Jewish writer Rudolf Rafael Kolisch 1867 1922 Austrian physicianTwin towns sister cities editSee also List of twin towns and sister cities in the Czech Republic Korycany is twinned with 11 nbsp Lehota SlovakiaReferences edit Population of Municipalities 1 January 2023 Czech Statistical Office 2023 05 23 Zakladni informace o meste in Czech Mesto Korycany Retrieved 2021 12 14 Historie Znate pomistni jmena PDF Korycansky zpravodaj in Czech Mesto Korycany April 2020 p 16 Retrieved 2021 12 14 a b Hrad Cimburk in Czech Mesto Korycany Retrieved 2021 12 14 a b Zidovsky hrbitov in Czech Mesto Korycany Retrieved 2021 12 14 Historie in Czech Mesto Korycany Retrieved 2021 12 14 Historicky lexikon obci Ceske republiky 1869 2011 Okres Kromeriz in Czech Czech Statistical Office 2015 12 21 pp 3 4 Population Census 2021 Population by sex Public Database Czech Statistical Office 2021 03 27 Zamek Korycany in Czech Mesto Korycany Retrieved 2021 12 14 Kostel sv Vavrince in Czech Mesto Korycany Retrieved 2021 12 14 Home Partnerska obec Lehota in Czech Mesto Korycany Retrieved 2021 12 14 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Korycany Official website Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Korycany amp oldid 1218392696, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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