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Domnonée

Domnonée is the modern French form of Domnonia or Dumnonia (Latin for "Devon"; Breton: Domnonea), a historic kingdom in northern Armorica (Brittany) founded by British immigrants from Dumnonia (Sub-Roman Devon) fleeing the Saxon invasions of Britain in the early Middle Ages. Headed by the same ruling family, it was variously separated from or united with its motherland, and its Latin name was used for both indiscriminately. The mainland territory of Domnonée included Trégor, Dol-de-Bretagne through to Goélo, and Penthièvre.

History edit

At the time of the Roman conquest of Gaul, the rough area of later Domnonée was held by the pagan Curiosolite Gauls. Domnonée is said[who?] to have been founded in the 4th century by Christian Briton immigrants; it greatly expanded in the wake of subsequent waves of refugees from the Saxon invasions of Britain. Domnonée retained close political links between the Celtic territories in Great Britain (Wales, Cornwall, Devon), and the newly created Brittany. Many kings, princes, clerics and other leaders came over from Great Britain. The sea was a unifying rather than divisive factor. In the traditions relating to the settlement of Brittany by the Bretons there are several kingdoms of this kind.[1] A number of legends and lives of Breton saints contain references to the close political ties between religious communities in Wales and Brittany. The close proximity resulted in possessions on both sides of the Channel by some religious orders. For example, the Abbey of Notre-Dame de Beauport, before Henry VIII, had parishes on the coast of Goélo and in Devon.

It has been suggested that the British and Breton branches were unified for a period. Conomor, who was killed fighting Clotaire I, king of the Franks, is referred to in stories from both Great Britain and Brittany. He would have been a British military leader who was guarding the English Channel from attacks by pirates, perhaps in alliance with Childebert I, son of Clovis I.

In 1034, the term was used to designate the comté of Penthièvre said to be the preserve of Eudes, second son of Geoffrey I, Duke of Brittany. The name disappeared shortly after.

History of the Principality of Dumnonia or Domnonée edit

Situated to the north east of Brittany, the earliest princes are mentioned in several Lives of the Saints. The three Armorican principalities were all subservient to the King of Brittany. Until the reign of Jonas, the rulers of Domnonia were titled princes. After that, they supply the Kings of the Bretons, and Domnonia itself was elevated as a result.

List of rulers edit

  • St. Fracan
  • Riwal I.
  • Conan
  • ?–513: Conothec
  • 513–520: Riwal II, brother of Saint Pompeia of Langoat
  • 520–530: Deroch
  • 530–535: Riathen
  • 535–540: Jonas
  • 540: St. Judual
  • 540-554: Conomor, regent and usurper
  • 554–580: St. Judual (again)
  • 580–605: St. Judhael
  • 605–610: Judicaël († 652)
  • 610–615: Haeloch
  • 615–640: Judicael (again; † 652)

References edit

  1. ^ Nora Kershaw Chadwick, Celtic Kingdoms

domnonée, domnonia, redirects, here, roman, kingdom, dumnonia, modern, area, england, devon, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged,. Domnonia redirects here For the Sub Roman kingdom see Dumnonia For the modern area of England see Devon This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Domnonee news newspapers books scholar JSTOR November 2020 Learn how and when to remove this template message Domnonee is the modern French form of Domnonia or Dumnonia Latin for Devon Breton Domnonea a historic kingdom in northern Armorica Brittany founded by British immigrants from Dumnonia Sub Roman Devon fleeing the Saxon invasions of Britain in the early Middle Ages Headed by the same ruling family it was variously separated from or united with its motherland and its Latin name was used for both indiscriminately The mainland territory of Domnonee included Tregor Dol de Bretagne through to Goelo and Penthievre Contents 1 History 2 History of the Principality of Dumnonia or Domnonee 3 List of rulers 4 ReferencesHistory editAt the time of the Roman conquest of Gaul the rough area of later Domnonee was held by the pagan Curiosolite Gauls Domnonee is said who to have been founded in the 4th century by Christian Briton immigrants it greatly expanded in the wake of subsequent waves of refugees from the Saxon invasions of Britain Domnonee retained close political links between the Celtic territories in Great Britain Wales Cornwall Devon and the newly created Brittany Many kings princes clerics and other leaders came over from Great Britain The sea was a unifying rather than divisive factor In the traditions relating to the settlement of Brittany by the Bretons there are several kingdoms of this kind 1 A number of legends and lives of Breton saints contain references to the close political ties between religious communities in Wales and Brittany The close proximity resulted in possessions on both sides of the Channel by some religious orders For example the Abbey of Notre Dame de Beauport before Henry VIII had parishes on the coast of Goelo and in Devon It has been suggested that the British and Breton branches were unified for a period Conomor who was killed fighting Clotaire I king of the Franks is referred to in stories from both Great Britain and Brittany He would have been a British military leader who was guarding the English Channel from attacks by pirates perhaps in alliance with Childebert I son of Clovis I In 1034 the term was used to designate the comte of Penthievre said to be the preserve of Eudes second son of Geoffrey I Duke of Brittany The name disappeared shortly after History of the Principality of Dumnonia or Domnonee editSituated to the north east of Brittany the earliest princes are mentioned in several Lives of the Saints The three Armorican principalities were all subservient to the King of Brittany Until the reign of Jonas the rulers of Domnonia were titled princes After that they supply the Kings of the Bretons and Domnonia itself was elevated as a result List of rulers editSt Fracan Riwal I Conan 513 Conothec 513 520 Riwal II brother of Saint Pompeia of Langoat 520 530 Deroch 530 535 Riathen 535 540 Jonas 540 St Judual 540 554 Conomor regent and usurper 554 580 St Judual again 580 605 St Judhael 605 610 Judicael 652 610 615 Haeloch 615 640 Judicael again 652 References edit Nora Kershaw Chadwick Celtic Kingdoms Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Domnonee amp oldid 1070813719, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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