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Kilauea Plantation

The Kilauea Plantation or Kilauea Sugar Plantation was a large sugarcane plantation on the north side of Kauai island, Hawaii, including the community of Kilauea, Hawaii. It was owned and operated by the 1880-incorporated Kilauea Sugar Company, which became the Kilauea Sugar Plantation, Co. from 1899 on.[1][2] The original property was bought by an American, Charles Titcomb, from Kamehameha IV by 1863 who used it for cattle ranching. It was sold to Englishmen John Ross and E.P. Adams, who also leased additional land from Titcomb. Ross and Adams planted sugarcane, then incorporated a firm.[3] It was operated as a plantation from 1880 to 1971.[4]

Historic buildings edit

Several historic buildings of the plantation survive, and are listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places (NRHP).[5] Among these are several stone buildings, of a local style that took advantage of fieldstone removed from sugarcane fields. Temporary railway tracks were laid down to transport the fieldstone from piles beside the fields to the building locations.[2]

Kilauea Plantation Manager's House edit

Kilauea Plantation Manager's House
Location4591 Kauwa Rd., Kilauea, Hawaii
Coordinates22°12′20″N 159°24′44″W / 22.20556°N 159.41222°W / 22.20556; -159.41222
Area13 acres (5.3 ha)
Built1926
Built byLarsen, L. David
Architectural styleBungalow/craftsman
MPSKilauea Plantation Stone Buildings MPS
NRHP reference No.93000777[5]
Added to NRHPAugust 5, 1993

The Kilauea Plantation Manager's House, at 4591 Kuawa Rd. in Kilauea, was NRHP-listed in 1993; the listing includes three contributing buildings.[6]

Kilauea Plantation Head Luna's House edit

Kilauea Plantation Head Luna's House
 
Location2457 Kolo Rd., Kilauea, Hawaii
Coordinates22°12′30″N 159°24′46″W / 22.20833°N 159.41278°W / 22.20833; -159.41278
Arealess than one acre
Built1931
Built byAllen, Ray M.
Architectural styleBungalow/craftsman
MPSKilauea Plantation Stone Buildings MPS
NRHP reference No.93000775[5]
Added to NRHPAugust 5, 1993

Also known at the William Akana Residence, the Kilauea Plantation Head Luna's House, at 2457 Kolo Rd. in Kilauea, also was NRHP-listed in 1993.[5][7]

Kilauea Plantation Head Bookkeeper's House edit

Kilauea Plantation Head Bookkeeper's House
 
Location2421 Kolo Rd., Kilauea, Hawaii
Coordinates22°12′30″N 159°24′46″W / 22.20833°N 159.41278°W / 22.20833; -159.41278
Arealess than one acre
Built1930
Built byAllen, Ray M.
Architectural styleBungalow/craftsman
MPSKilauea Plantation Stone Buildings MPS
NRHP reference No.93000774[5]
Added to NRHPAugust 5, 1993

The Kilauea Plantation Head Bookkeeper's House, at 2421 Kolo Rd. in Kilauea, Hawaii, was built in 1930. Its NRHP listing, also in 1993, included two contributing buildings.[5] The main house was the seventh stone house built by the plantation, and is "a good example of the bungalow/craftsman style in Hawaii".[8]

Kilauea School edit

22°12′39″N 159°24′44″W / 22.21083°N 159.41222°W / 22.21083; -159.41222 (Kilauea School)

 
Kilauea School

The school for the community was the Kilauea School, located on the edge of the plantation, at 2440 Kolo Rd., Kilauea, Hawaii. It was built in 1922 and is NRHP-listed, but is not built of stone. It was listed for its architecture and its association with the community.[5][9]

Kong Lung Store edit

22°12′55″N 159°24′35″W / 22.21528°N 159.40972°W / 22.21528; -159.40972 (Kong Lung Store)

 
Kong Lung Store

This was a grocery store for plantation workers, located on W. side of Lighthouse Rd., about .5 mi N. of HI 56., and is listed on the National Register. Built in c.1941, it was the last stone building built by the plantation.[10]

Railway edit

The Kilauea Sugar Plantation Railway or Kilauea Track Line was the 12+12 miles (20 km) long narrow gauge railway network with a gauge of 2 ft (610 mm) for transporting sugarcane and sugar.

References edit

  1. ^ (PDF). Kaua'i Historical Society. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-10-29.
  2. ^ a b "Kilauea Plantation Stone Buildings MPS".
  3. ^ Soboleski, Hank (2021-01-03). "Kauai's Kilauea Sugar Co. closed in Nov. 1971". The Garden Island. Retrieved 2021-01-04.
  4. ^ Chris Cook (June 26, 2000). "Kilauea Plantation 1877-1971". The Garden Island.
  5. ^ a b c d e f g "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  6. ^ Barbara Robeson (May 23, 1991). "National Register of Historic Places Registration: Kilauea Plantation Manager's House". National Park Service. and accompanying two photos
  7. ^ Barbara Robeson (May 23, 1991). "National Register of Historic Places Registration: Kilauea Plantation Head Luna's House". National Park Service. and accompanying photo
  8. ^ Barbara Robeson (May 23, 1991). "National Register of Historic Places Registration: Kilauea Plantation Head Bookkeeper's House". National Park Service. and accompanying photo
  9. ^ Beryl Blaich and Don Hibbard (February 1983). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Kilauea School". National Park Service. and accompanying three photos from 1981
  10. ^ Barbara Robeson (May 23, 1991). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Kong Lung Store". National Park Service. and accompanying photo

kilauea, plantation, kilauea, sugar, plantation, large, sugarcane, plantation, north, side, kauai, island, hawaii, including, community, kilauea, hawaii, owned, operated, 1880, incorporated, kilauea, sugar, company, which, became, kilauea, sugar, plantation, f. The Kilauea Plantation or Kilauea Sugar Plantation was a large sugarcane plantation on the north side of Kauai island Hawaii including the community of Kilauea Hawaii It was owned and operated by the 1880 incorporated Kilauea Sugar Company which became the Kilauea Sugar Plantation Co from 1899 on 1 2 The original property was bought by an American Charles Titcomb from Kamehameha IV by 1863 who used it for cattle ranching It was sold to Englishmen John Ross and E P Adams who also leased additional land from Titcomb Ross and Adams planted sugarcane then incorporated a firm 3 It was operated as a plantation from 1880 to 1971 4 Map all coordinates using OpenStreetMapDownload coordinates as KML GPX all coordinates GPX primary coordinates GPX secondary coordinates Contents 1 Historic buildings 1 1 Kilauea Plantation Manager s House 1 2 Kilauea Plantation Head Luna s House 1 3 Kilauea Plantation Head Bookkeeper s House 1 4 Kilauea School 1 5 Kong Lung Store 2 Railway 3 ReferencesHistoric buildings editSeveral historic buildings of the plantation survive and are listed on the U S National Register of Historic Places NRHP 5 Among these are several stone buildings of a local style that took advantage of fieldstone removed from sugarcane fields Temporary railway tracks were laid down to transport the fieldstone from piles beside the fields to the building locations 2 Kilauea Plantation Manager s House edit Kilauea Plantation Manager s HouseU S National Register of Historic PlacesLocation4591 Kauwa Rd Kilauea HawaiiCoordinates22 12 20 N 159 24 44 W 22 20556 N 159 41222 W 22 20556 159 41222Area13 acres 5 3 ha Built1926Built byLarsen L DavidArchitectural styleBungalow craftsmanMPSKilauea Plantation Stone Buildings MPSNRHP reference No 93000777 5 Added to NRHPAugust 5 1993The Kilauea Plantation Manager s House at 4591 Kuawa Rd in Kilauea was NRHP listed in 1993 the listing includes three contributing buildings 6 Kilauea Plantation Head Luna s House edit Kilauea Plantation Head Luna s HouseU S National Register of Historic Places nbsp Location2457 Kolo Rd Kilauea HawaiiCoordinates22 12 30 N 159 24 46 W 22 20833 N 159 41278 W 22 20833 159 41278Arealess than one acreBuilt1931Built byAllen Ray M Architectural styleBungalow craftsmanMPSKilauea Plantation Stone Buildings MPSNRHP reference No 93000775 5 Added to NRHPAugust 5 1993Also known at the William Akana Residence the Kilauea Plantation Head Luna s House at 2457 Kolo Rd in Kilauea also was NRHP listed in 1993 5 7 Kilauea Plantation Head Bookkeeper s House edit Kilauea Plantation Head Bookkeeper s HouseU S National Register of Historic Places nbsp Location2421 Kolo Rd Kilauea HawaiiCoordinates22 12 30 N 159 24 46 W 22 20833 N 159 41278 W 22 20833 159 41278Arealess than one acreBuilt1930Built byAllen Ray M Architectural styleBungalow craftsmanMPSKilauea Plantation Stone Buildings MPSNRHP reference No 93000774 5 Added to NRHPAugust 5 1993The Kilauea Plantation Head Bookkeeper s House at 2421 Kolo Rd in Kilauea Hawaii was built in 1930 Its NRHP listing also in 1993 included two contributing buildings 5 The main house was the seventh stone house built by the plantation and is a good example of the bungalow craftsman style in Hawaii 8 Kilauea School edit Main article Kilauea School22 12 39 N 159 24 44 W 22 21083 N 159 41222 W 22 21083 159 41222 Kilauea School nbsp Kilauea SchoolThe school for the community was the Kilauea School located on the edge of the plantation at 2440 Kolo Rd Kilauea Hawaii It was built in 1922 and is NRHP listed but is not built of stone It was listed for its architecture and its association with the community 5 9 Kong Lung Store edit Main article Kong Lung Store22 12 55 N 159 24 35 W 22 21528 N 159 40972 W 22 21528 159 40972 Kong Lung Store nbsp Kong Lung StoreThis was a grocery store for plantation workers located on W side of Lighthouse Rd about 5 mi N of HI 56 and is listed on the National Register Built in c 1941 it was the last stone building built by the plantation 10 Railway editMain article Kilauea Sugar Plantation Railway The Kilauea Sugar Plantation Railway or Kilauea Track Line was the 12 1 2 miles 20 km long narrow gauge railway network with a gauge of 2 ft 610 mm for transporting sugarcane and sugar References edit Finding Aid PDF Kaua i Historical Society Archived from the original PDF on 2013 10 29 a b Kilauea Plantation Stone Buildings MPS Soboleski Hank 2021 01 03 Kauai s Kilauea Sugar Co closed in Nov 1971 The Garden Island Retrieved 2021 01 04 Chris Cook June 26 2000 Kilauea Plantation 1877 1971 The Garden Island a b c d e f g National Register Information System National Register of Historic Places National Park Service July 9 2010 Barbara Robeson May 23 1991 National Register of Historic Places Registration Kilauea Plantation Manager s House National Park Service and accompanying two photos Barbara Robeson May 23 1991 National Register of Historic Places Registration Kilauea Plantation Head Luna s House National Park Service and accompanying photo Barbara Robeson May 23 1991 National Register of Historic Places Registration Kilauea Plantation Head Bookkeeper s House National Park Service and accompanying photo Beryl Blaich and Don Hibbard February 1983 National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Kilauea School National Park Service and accompanying three photos from 1981 Barbara Robeson May 23 1991 National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Kong Lung Store National Park Service and accompanying photo Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Kilauea Plantation amp oldid 1069119769 Kilauea Plantation Head Bookkeeper s House, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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