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Kazem al-Haeri

Grand Ayatollah Kadhim Husayni al-Haeri (Arabic: كاظم الحسيني الحائري) (born 1938) is a prominent Twelver Shi'a Marja.[1][2][3] He has studied in seminars of Najaf, Iraq under Grand Ayatollah Sadeq al-Sadr.[4] Haeri was born in Karbala, Iraq. He was a top leader of the Al-Da'wa Party in Iraq. His involvement in the party led to his exile in the 1970s, later he moved to Iran, where he remains to this day in the city of Qom.[5]

Grand Ayatollah
Sayyid Kadhim al-Haeri
آية الله العظمى السيد كاظم الحائري
Grand Ayatollah Kadhim Haeri
TitleGrand Ayatollah
Personal
Born1938 (age 85–86)
ReligionUsuli Twelver Shia Islam
Senior posting
Based inQom, Iran
Website1st official website 2nd official website

Relationship with Muqtada Al-Sadr edit

Al-Haeri is considered the successor to Mohammad Baqir al-Sadr, but since al-Haeri has resided in Iran since the 1970s he has not been able to fully take on this position. Despite his exile, he serves as the advisor to the younger al-Sadr on matters of jurisprudence. Thus, al-Haeri is a key source of legitimacy for Al-Sadr. Al-Sadr had previously stated that he would have worked with Ayatollah Mohammed Baqir al-Hakim if Ayatollah al-Haeri had ordered it. Recently, Muqtada al-Sadr and Abdul-Aziz al-Hakim signed a pact to end all potential hostilities between the two camps.

Al-Haeri has also issued fatwas against the U.S.-led occupation of Iraq, but he publicly criticized Muqtada al-Sadr for potential weakening against the Shi'a establishment and its hierarchy in Najaf under the guise of anti-Americanism in April 2004 while taking Haeri's name.[6]

Resignation edit

On August 29, 2022, al-Haeri announced his resignation from the position of Marja, due to old age and illness.[7][8] This was described as the first time in history a Marja has ever resigned from his position.[9] However, this is wrong as instances of Maraji resigning in the past exists, like that of Sheikh Muhammad Baqir "Al Waheed" Al Behbahani who, according to Sheikh Osama Aal e Bilal Najafi, resigned and made his student, Sayyid Ali Al Tabatabaei the Marja.[citation needed][10]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Official Website
  2. ^ Another official website
  3. ^ Grand Ayatollah Kazem Harris issues fatwa
  4. ^ A interview with Grand Ayatollah Syed Kazem Haeri
  5. ^ Biography in Arabic
  6. ^ Muqtada al-Sadr ignores fatwa against secularist candidates
  7. ^ "العراق: المرجع كاظم الحائري يعلن عدم استمراره في المرجعية بسبب المرض" [Iraq: The reference Kadhim Al-Haeri announces that he will not continue in the reference due to illness]. المحور اليوم (in Arabic). 2022-08-29. Retrieved 2022-08-29.
  8. ^ راضي, علي محسن (2022-08-29). "بيان لسماحة السيد كاظم الحائري يعلن فيه عدم الاستمرار في التصدي للمرجعية بسبب المرض والتقدم في العمر" [A statement by his eminence Sayyid Kadhim Al-Haeri announces that he will not continue to act as a reference due to illness and advancing age]. وكالة أنباء براثا (in Arabic). Retrieved 2022-08-29.
  9. ^ "الاستقالة الأولى في تاريخ المرجعية.. مرجع ديني يقدم استقالته من التصدي لمنصب المرجع" [The first resignation in the history of the Marja'iyya.. A religious references submits his resignation from the position of Marja']. baghdad-times.net (in Arabic). 2022-08-29. Retrieved 2022-08-29.
  10. ^ https://www.kurdistan24.net/en/story/29358-Sadr-quits-politics,-closes-movement%E2%80%99s-institutions-and-media-platforms [bare URL]

External links edit

  • Official Website (in Arabic)
  • 2nd Official Website

kazem, haeri, this, biography, living, person, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, adding, reliable, sources, contentious, material, about, living, persons, that, unsourced, poorly, sourced, must, removed, immediately, from, article, talk. This biography of a living person needs additional citations for verification Please help by adding reliable sources Contentious material about living persons that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately from the article and its talk page especially if potentially libelous Find sources Kazem al Haeri news newspapers books scholar JSTOR June 2008 Learn how and when to remove this message Grand Ayatollah Kadhim Husayni al Haeri Arabic كاظم الحسيني الحائري born 1938 is a prominent Twelver Shi a Marja 1 2 3 He has studied in seminars of Najaf Iraq under Grand Ayatollah Sadeq al Sadr 4 Haeri was born in Karbala Iraq He was a top leader of the Al Da wa Party in Iraq His involvement in the party led to his exile in the 1970s later he moved to Iran where he remains to this day in the city of Qom 5 Grand Ayatollah Sayyid Kadhim al Haeriآية الله العظمى السيد كاظم الحائريGrand Ayatollah Kadhim HaeriTitleGrand AyatollahPersonalBorn1938 age 85 86 Karbala Kingdom of IraqReligionUsuli Twelver Shia IslamSenior postingBased inQom IranWebsite1st official website 2nd official website Contents 1 Relationship with Muqtada Al Sadr 2 Resignation 3 See also 4 References 5 External linksRelationship with Muqtada Al Sadr editAl Haeri is considered the successor to Mohammad Baqir al Sadr but since al Haeri has resided in Iran since the 1970s he has not been able to fully take on this position Despite his exile he serves as the advisor to the younger al Sadr on matters of jurisprudence Thus al Haeri is a key source of legitimacy for Al Sadr Al Sadr had previously stated that he would have worked with Ayatollah Mohammed Baqir al Hakim if Ayatollah al Haeri had ordered it Recently Muqtada al Sadr and Abdul Aziz al Hakim signed a pact to end all potential hostilities between the two camps Al Haeri has also issued fatwas against the U S led occupation of Iraq but he publicly criticized Muqtada al Sadr for potential weakening against the Shi a establishment and its hierarchy in Najaf under the guise of anti Americanism in April 2004 while taking Haeri s name 6 Resignation editOn August 29 2022 al Haeri announced his resignation from the position of Marja due to old age and illness 7 8 This was described as the first time in history a Marja has ever resigned from his position 9 However this is wrong as instances of Maraji resigning in the past exists like that of Sheikh Muhammad Baqir Al Waheed Al Behbahani who according to Sheikh Osama Aal e Bilal Najafi resigned and made his student Sayyid Ali Al Tabatabaei the Marja citation needed 10 See also edit nbsp Iran portal nbsp Shia Islam portal nbsp Biography portal List of current maraji Ayatollah Marja References edit Official Website Another official website Grand Ayatollah Kazem Harris issues fatwa A interview with Grand Ayatollah Syed Kazem Haeri Biography in Arabic Muqtada al Sadr ignores fatwa against secularist candidates العراق المرجع كاظم الحائري يعلن عدم استمراره في المرجعية بسبب المرض Iraq The reference Kadhim Al Haeri announces that he will not continue in the reference due to illness المحور اليوم in Arabic 2022 08 29 Retrieved 2022 08 29 راضي علي محسن 2022 08 29 بيان لسماحة السيد كاظم الحائري يعلن فيه عدم الاستمرار في التصدي للمرجعية بسبب المرض والتقدم في العمر A statement by his eminence Sayyid Kadhim Al Haeri announces that he will not continue to act as a reference due to illness and advancing age وكالة أنباء براثا in Arabic Retrieved 2022 08 29 الاستقالة الأولى في تاريخ المرجعية مرجع ديني يقدم استقالته من التصدي لمنصب المرجع The first resignation in the history of the Marja iyya A religious references submits his resignation from the position of Marja baghdad times net in Arabic 2022 08 29 Retrieved 2022 08 29 https www kurdistan24 net en story 29358 Sadr quits politics closes movement E2 80 99s institutions and media platforms bare URL External links editOfficial Website in Arabic 2nd Official Website Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Kazem al Haeri amp oldid 1183321720, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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