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Junta Grande

Junta Grande (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈxunta ˈɣɾande]), or Junta Provisional Gubernativa de Buenos Aires,[1] is the most common name for the executive government of the United Provinces of the Río de la Plata (modern-day Argentina), that followed the incorporation of provincial representatives into the Primera Junta (First Junta).

Origin edit

The Primera Junta, created on May 25, 1810 out of the May Revolution, was meant to be a provisional government until a Junta representative of all the cities of the Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata was integrated. Reactions from the provinces, however, were not homogeneous. Some of them recognised the Buenos Aires Junta and the outcome of the events of the May Revolution, while others sought to exercise exclusive control over their own affairs, and still others continued to recognize the Regency Council in Spain.

Thus, in order to avoid royalists taking political advantage of the situation, the Buenos Aires Junta sought to quickly assert its power. On May 27, 1810, it delivered messages to every one of the Viceroyalty municipal councils (Spanish: cabildos), asking them to elect representatives to join the Junta in Buenos Aires. By early December, most delegates had already arrived in the capital city, and they were asking for their effective incorporation into the governing body (that was held up due to the infighting between centralists led by the Junta's Secretary of War Mariano Moreno, and federalists led by the Junta's President, Cornelio Saavedra). Ultimately, Saavedra managed to orchestrate Moreno's resignation and on December 18, 1810, the Junta Grande was at last established.

It governed until September 23, 1811 (since August 26, 1811 under the presidency of Domingo Matheu), when it was replaced as the executive authority by the First Triumvirate. However, reorganized as a Conservative Junta, it retained some controlling functions over the Triumvirate.

References edit

  1. ^ Casal, Juan Manuel (2012). Paraguay en la historia, la literatura y la memoria.

Bibliography edit

  • Busaniche, José Luis (1969). Historia argentina (in Spanish). Buenos Aires: Ed. Solar.
  • Calvo, Nancy; Roberto Di Stéfano; Klaus Gallo (2002). Los curas de la Revolución (in Spanish). Buenos Aires: Ed. Emecé.
  • Horowicz, Alejandro (2004). El país que estalló (in Spanish). Buenos Aires: Ed. Sudamericana.
  • López, Vicente Fidel (1954). Historia de la República Argentina (in Spanish). Buenos Aires: Ed. Sopena.
  • Segreti, Carlos (1980). La aurora de la Independencia (in Spanish). Buenos Aires: Ed. La Bastilla.
  • Sierra, Vicente (1973). Historia de la Argentina (in Spanish). Buenos Aires: Ed. Garriga.



junta, grande, spanish, pronunciation, ˈxunta, ˈɣɾande, junta, provisional, gubernativa, buenos, aires, most, common, name, executive, government, united, provinces, río, plata, modern, argentina, that, followed, incorporation, provincial, representatives, int. Junta Grande Spanish pronunciation ˈxunta ˈɣɾande or Junta Provisional Gubernativa de Buenos Aires 1 is the most common name for the executive government of the United Provinces of the Rio de la Plata modern day Argentina that followed the incorporation of provincial representatives into the Primera Junta First Junta Origin editThe Primera Junta created on May 25 1810 out of the May Revolution was meant to be a provisional government until a Junta representative of all the cities of the Viceroyalty of the Rio de la Plata was integrated Reactions from the provinces however were not homogeneous Some of them recognised the Buenos Aires Junta and the outcome of the events of the May Revolution while others sought to exercise exclusive control over their own affairs and still others continued to recognize the Regency Council in Spain Thus in order to avoid royalists taking political advantage of the situation the Buenos Aires Junta sought to quickly assert its power On May 27 1810 it delivered messages to every one of the Viceroyalty municipal councils Spanish cabildos asking them to elect representatives to join the Junta in Buenos Aires By early December most delegates had already arrived in the capital city and they were asking for their effective incorporation into the governing body that was held up due to the infighting between centralists led by the Junta s Secretary of War Mariano Moreno and federalists led by the Junta s President Cornelio Saavedra Ultimately Saavedra managed to orchestrate Moreno s resignation and on December 18 1810 the Junta Grande was at last established It governed until September 23 1811 since August 26 1811 under the presidency of Domingo Matheu when it was replaced as the executive authority by the First Triumvirate However reorganized as a Conservative Junta it retained some controlling functions over the Triumvirate References edit Casal Juan Manuel 2012 Paraguay en la historia la literatura y la memoria Bibliography editBusaniche Jose Luis 1969 Historia argentina in Spanish Buenos Aires Ed Solar Calvo Nancy Roberto Di Stefano Klaus Gallo 2002 Los curas de la Revolucion in Spanish Buenos Aires Ed Emece Horowicz Alejandro 2004 El pais que estallo in Spanish Buenos Aires Ed Sudamericana Lopez Vicente Fidel 1954 Historia de la Republica Argentina in Spanish Buenos Aires Ed Sopena Segreti Carlos 1980 La aurora de la Independencia in Spanish Buenos Aires Ed La Bastilla Sierra Vicente 1973 Historia de la Argentina in Spanish Buenos Aires Ed Garriga nbsp nbsp This article about the history of Argentina is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Junta Grande amp oldid 1201592800, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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