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Junqueira Freire

Luís José Junqueira Freire (December 31, 1832 – June 24, 1855) was a Brazilian poet and Benedictine monk, adept of the "Ultra-Romanticism" movement and author of Inspirações do Claustro. He is the patron of the 25th chair of the Brazilian Academy of Letters.

Junqueira Freire
BornLuís José Junqueira Freire
(1832-12-31)31 December 1832
Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
Died24 June 1855(1855-06-24) (aged 23)
Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
OccupationPoet
SubjectMal du siècle
Literary movementRomanticism
Notable worksInspirações do Claustro

Biography Edit

Luís José Junqueira Freire was born December 31, 1832, in Salvador, Bahia, to José Vicente de Sá Freire and Felicidade Augusta Junqueira. After completing his primary studies and Latin, he was matriculated at the Liceu Provincial of Salvador in 1849. Two years later, he joined the Order of Saint Benedict by family reasons. Although unsatisfacted living at the monastery, there he could write and read poetry, and served as a teacher.

He demanded his secularity in 1853, and, one year later, having obtained it, he refugiated at home, where he wrote his short Autobiography. Shortly before dying on June 24, 1855, due to heart problems he had since his childhood, Freire published the poetry anthology he wrote during his years at the Benedictines' monastery, called Inspirações do Claustro (in English: Cloister Inspirations). The poems of it speak mostly of the solitude Freire suffered at the monastery, and also another subjects, such as celibacy horror; repressed desires who disturbed him and increased in him the wish to sin; the Brazilian nationalism; revolts against rules, the world and himself; obsession by death, and the mal du siècle.

Some of Freire's poems have slight Abolitionist traits; because of that, some critics consider him a forerunner of the Condorism.

He was among the first poets in Brazil to write homoerotic verses.[1]

Works Edit

  • Autobiografia (Autobiography1854)
  • Inspirações do Claustro (Cloister Inspirations1855)

External links Edit

  • Inspirações do Claustro online (in Portuguese)
  • Junqueira Freire's biography at the official site of the Brazilian Academy of Letters (in Portuguese)
Preceded by
New creation
 
Brazilian Academy of Letters - Patron of the 25th chair
Succeeded by
Franklin Dória (founder)

References Edit

  1. ^ "'Poesia Gay Brasileira' está em finalização e deve ser lançado em BH". 27 October 2017.

junqueira, freire, luís, josé, december, 1832, june, 1855, brazilian, poet, benedictine, monk, adept, ultra, romanticism, movement, author, inspirações, claustro, patron, 25th, chair, brazilian, academy, letters, bornluís, josé, 1832, december, 1832salvador, b. Luis Jose Junqueira Freire December 31 1832 June 24 1855 was a Brazilian poet and Benedictine monk adept of the Ultra Romanticism movement and author of Inspiracoes do Claustro He is the patron of the 25th chair of the Brazilian Academy of Letters Junqueira FreireBornLuis Jose Junqueira Freire 1832 12 31 31 December 1832Salvador Bahia BrazilDied24 June 1855 1855 06 24 aged 23 Salvador Bahia BrazilOccupationPoetSubjectMal du siecleLiterary movementRomanticismNotable worksInspiracoes do Claustro Contents 1 Biography 2 Works 3 External links 4 ReferencesBiography EditLuis Jose Junqueira Freire was born December 31 1832 in Salvador Bahia to Jose Vicente de Sa Freire and Felicidade Augusta Junqueira After completing his primary studies and Latin he was matriculated at the Liceu Provincial of Salvador in 1849 Two years later he joined the Order of Saint Benedict by family reasons Although unsatisfacted living at the monastery there he could write and read poetry and served as a teacher He demanded his secularity in 1853 and one year later having obtained it he refugiated at home where he wrote his short Autobiography Shortly before dying on June 24 1855 due to heart problems he had since his childhood Freire published the poetry anthology he wrote during his years at the Benedictines monastery called Inspiracoes do Claustro in English Cloister Inspirations The poems of it speak mostly of the solitude Freire suffered at the monastery and also another subjects such as celibacy horror repressed desires who disturbed him and increased in him the wish to sin the Brazilian nationalism revolts against rules the world and himself obsession by death and the mal du siecle Some of Freire s poems have slight Abolitionist traits because of that some critics consider him a forerunner of the Condorism He was among the first poets in Brazil to write homoerotic verses 1 Works EditAutobiografia Autobiography 1854 Inspiracoes do Claustro Cloister Inspirations 1855 External links EditInspiracoes do Claustro online in Portuguese Junqueira Freire s biography at the official site of the Brazilian Academy of Letters in Portuguese Preceded byNew creation nbsp Brazilian Academy of Letters Patron of the 25th chair Succeeded byFranklin Doria founder References Edit Poesia Gay Brasileira esta em finalizacao e deve ser lancado em BH 27 October 2017 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Junqueira Freire amp oldid 1172612018, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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