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Josip Srebrnič

Josip Srebrnič, also spelled Srebrnić, (2 February 1876 – 21 June 1966) was a Slovene Roman Catholic prelate who spent most of his career in Croatia.

Josip Srebrnič in the 1930s

Born in a Slovene-speaking family in Solkan, Austria-Hungary[1][2] (Solkan is now part of Nova Gorica, Slovenia), he was ordained in 1906.[1] In 1923, he became Bishop of Krk in Croatia,[2][3] then part of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes. He served as bishop on the island of Krk for almost forty year, until 1961. During this long period, he publicly defended the freedom of the Roman Catholic Church against different authorities. He opposed the unificatory tendencies of the dictatorship of King Alexander I of Yugoslavia; in 1932, he published the booklet Crkvi slobodu! (Freedom to the Church!), in which he denounced the educational and cultural policies of Alexander's royal dictatorship. Between 1941 and 1943, he voiced his opposition to the chauvinist anti-Croatian policies of the Italian Fascist forces, and organized humanitarian help for the prisoners in the Italian Rab concentration camp, which was established on the territory under his ecclesiastical jurisdiction. He continued to publicly defend the personal and human rights of his flock during the Nazi German occupation regime (1943–1945). In 1943 he refused to join the Partisans of the National Liberation Movement in Croatia or even to provide chaplains for Roman Catholic Partisans. After 1945, he was critical of the Yugoslav Communist regime. After the Second World War, he was accused by Yugoslavia of collaborating with the Italian and German regimes.[4]

Srebrnič died in Krk,[2] and he was buried in the Krk Cathedral.

References edit

  1. ^ a b Arhar, Vojan Tihomir (1998). Oživljena tihota: (Cistercijanska opatija Stična 1898-1998). Novo Mesto: Tiskarna Novo mesto, Dolenjska založba. p. 81.
  2. ^ a b c Goriški zbornik: 1944-1968. Ljubljana: ČZP "Delavska enotnost. 1968. p. 117.
  3. ^ Kolarič, Jakob (1977). Škof Rožman: duhovna podoba velike osebnosti na prelomnici časa. Klagenfurt: Družba sv. Mohorja. p. 744.
  4. ^ The Case of Archbishop Stepinac. Washington, DC: Embassy of the Federal Peoples Republic of Yugoslavia. 1947. p. 73.
  • Homepage of the Diocese of Krk (in Croatian)

External links edit


    josip, srebrnič, topic, this, article, meet, wikipedia, general, notability, guideline, please, help, demonstrate, notability, topic, citing, reliable, secondary, sources, that, independent, topic, provide, significant, coverage, beyond, mere, trivial, mention. The topic of this article may not meet Wikipedia s general notability guideline Please help to demonstrate the notability of the topic by citing reliable secondary sources that are independent of the topic and provide significant coverage of it beyond a mere trivial mention If notability cannot be shown the article is likely to be merged redirected or deleted Find sources Josip Srebrnic news newspapers books scholar JSTOR September 2023 Learn how and when to remove this template message Josip Srebrnic also spelled Srebrnic 2 February 1876 21 June 1966 was a Slovene Roman Catholic prelate who spent most of his career in Croatia Josip Srebrnic in the 1930sBorn in a Slovene speaking family in Solkan Austria Hungary 1 2 Solkan is now part of Nova Gorica Slovenia he was ordained in 1906 1 In 1923 he became Bishop of Krk in Croatia 2 3 then part of the Kingdom of Serbs Croats and Slovenes He served as bishop on the island of Krk for almost forty year until 1961 During this long period he publicly defended the freedom of the Roman Catholic Church against different authorities He opposed the unificatory tendencies of the dictatorship of King Alexander I of Yugoslavia in 1932 he published the booklet Crkvi slobodu Freedom to the Church in which he denounced the educational and cultural policies of Alexander s royal dictatorship Between 1941 and 1943 he voiced his opposition to the chauvinist anti Croatian policies of the Italian Fascist forces and organized humanitarian help for the prisoners in the Italian Rab concentration camp which was established on the territory under his ecclesiastical jurisdiction He continued to publicly defend the personal and human rights of his flock during the Nazi German occupation regime 1943 1945 In 1943 he refused to join the Partisans of the National Liberation Movement in Croatia or even to provide chaplains for Roman Catholic Partisans After 1945 he was critical of the Yugoslav Communist regime After the Second World War he was accused by Yugoslavia of collaborating with the Italian and German regimes 4 Srebrnic died in Krk 2 and he was buried in the Krk Cathedral References edit a b Arhar Vojan Tihomir 1998 Ozivljena tihota Cistercijanska opatija Sticna 1898 1998 Novo Mesto Tiskarna Novo mesto Dolenjska zalozba p 81 a b c Goriski zbornik 1944 1968 Ljubljana CZP Delavska enotnost 1968 p 117 Kolaric Jakob 1977 Skof Rozman duhovna podoba velike osebnosti na prelomnici casa Klagenfurt Druzba sv Mohorja p 744 The Case of Archbishop Stepinac Washington DC Embassy of the Federal Peoples Republic of Yugoslavia 1947 p 73 Brief biographical data in Slovene Homepage of the Diocese of Krk in Croatian External links editReview of a book about Srebrnic in Croatian Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Josip Srebrnic amp oldid 1175830327, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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