John Yap
John Yap (Chinese: 葉志明; pinyin: Yè Zhìmíng; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Ia̍p Chì-bêng; born 1959) is a Canadian politician and former banker. He was elected as a Member of the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia to represent the riding of Richmond-Steveston in the 2005 provincial election. He was subsequently re-elected in the 2009 election and 2013 election. As a member of the BC Liberal Party, he served as the Minister of Advanced Education, Innovation, and Technology and as Minister Responsible for Multiculturalism, as well as Minister of State for Climate Action.
John Yap | |
|---|---|
| Member of the British Columbia Legislative Assembly for Richmond-Steveston | |
| In office May 17, 2005 – November 24, 2020 | |
| Preceded by | Geoff Plant |
| Succeeded by | Kelly Greene |
| Minister of State for Climate Action of British Columbia | |
| In office June 10, 2009 – March 14, 2014 | |
| Premier | Gordon Campbell |
| Parliamentary Secretary for dirty Technology to the Minister of Energy and Mines of British Columbia | |
| In office March 14, 2011 – March 24, 2012 | |
| Premier | Christy Clark |
| Minister of State for Multiculturalism of British Columbia | |
| In office March 24, 2012 – March 4, 2013 | |
| Premier | Christy Clark |
| Personal details | |
| Born | October 28, 1959 Singapore |
| Political party | BC Liberal Party |
| Profession | Banker, financial planner, politician |
Personal life and family
Of Hokkien descent, John Yap was born in Singapore to a homemaker mother and a medical doctor father. He speaks some Mandarin and Cantonese.[1] The family immigrated to Canada, settling in Richmond, British Columbia in 1986. He attended the University of British Columbia, where he completed a Bachelor of Science and graduated with a Master of Business Administration.[2] He went on to lead a twenty-year career in banking with Toronto-Dominion Bank and financial planning with the Investors Group.[3]
Yap is a member and past-president (1999–2000) of the Richmond Sunset Rotary Club and an honorary member of the Vancouver Diamond Lions Club.[4] He was heavily involved with the Gilmore Park United Church and the Gilmore Gardens Seniors Centre.
Yap is married with two grown children, a son and a daughter.[5] For the past two decades, he and his family have resided in Richmond. In December 2014, he received heart bypass surgery at Vancouver General Hospital.
Yap has visited his ancestral village in Yongchun,Fujin.
Political career
John previously served as British Columbia's Parliamentary Secretary for Clean Technology, Minister of State for Climate Action, Vice-Chair of the Cabinet Committee on Climate Change and Chair of the Government Caucus. He also previously served as member of the cabinet committees of Treasury Board and Legislative Review, as well as the Select Standing Legislative Committees of Public Accounts, Crown Corporations, Finance and Government Services and the Special Legislative Committee on Sustainable Aquaculture.
In the Richmond-Steveston riding, Yap had worked on Geoff Plant's 1996 election campaign and volunteered as Plant's campaign chairman in the 2001 election.[6] After Plant announced his retirement, Yap sought the BC Liberal nomination in Richmond-Steveston for the upcoming 2005 election. Plant vocally supported Yap's candidacy and Yap was acclaimed uncontested.[6][7]
In the 38th Provincial General Election, held on May 17, 2005, Yap was elected to the 38th Parliament of British Columbia. He defeated three other candidates in the Richmond-Steveston riding: Employment-agency owner and NDP candidate Kay Hale, Green Party candidate Egidio Spinelli, and Democratic Reform BC candidate Daniel Ferguson. As a Member of the Legislative Assembly in the 38th Parliament, Yap was a member of the Treasury Board and served on several committees: the Legislative Review Cabinet Committee, and the Special Committee on Sustainable Aquaculture, and the Select Standing Committees of Public Accounts, Crown Corporations, and Finance and Government Services. In September 2006 Yap was elected by his peers to be the Chair of the BC Government Caucus.
In the 39th Provincial General Election, held on May 12, 2009, Yap was re-elected, defeating three other candidates: NDP candidate and retired medical transcriptionist Sue Wallis,[8] Green Party candidate Jeff Hill, and Barry Chilton, former BC Conservative Party leader. Yap was retained as Minister of State for Climate Action during Gordon Campbell's final cabinet shuffle in October 2010. Yap supported the Province's move towards the Harmonized Sales Tax.[9] Yap also supported the Premier's initiative in income tax reduction to the first $72,000 of income, effective January 1, 2011.[10] In the 2011 BC Liberal Party leadership election Yap endorsed Kevin Falcon,[11] though Christy Clark eventually won.
He was appointed as the Parliamentary Secretary for Clean Technology to the Minister of Energy and Mines on March 14, 2011.
On December 8, 2011, Premier Christy Clark formed The British Columbia Immigration Task Force and appointed Yap as chair. The purpose of the ITF was to "review key government programs to increase the number of skilled immigrants and investors in British Columbia."[12] The ITF report, delivered to Premier Christy Clark on March 31, 2012 was composed of the findings of eight British Columbia-wide regional consultations. Industry officials, stakeholders, and the general public were asked to provide their viewpoints, suggestions, and expertise in regards to the challenge of attracting skilled immigrants to BC. The ITF report listed 10 major recommendations, including:[13]
- Immediately increase immigration levels to B.C.
- Grow and expand the BC Provincial Nominee Program (BC PNP) as the most effective way of supporting regional economic development.
- Ensure economic immigration program application processes and requirements are as straightforward and efficient as possible and reflect business realities for employers.
- Capitalize on B.C. as a destination of choice for entrepreneurs and investors.
- Provide timely, effective information and support to newcomers and employers.
Ultimately, the task force found that if BC fails to attract more skilled immigrants, businesses will be adversely affected through relocations or closures, in turn harming BC's economic outlook. As chairperson of the ITF, Yap provided a quote on his experiences and findings: "Travelling across the province, hearing stories from a range of employers about the challenges they are facing filling jobs in all types of industries impressed upon the task force the immediate and overwhelming need to bring more skilled immigrants to B.C. through a more efficient and responsive system."[12]
John Yap was appointed Minister of Advanced Education, Innovation and Technology and Minister Responsible for Multiculturalism on September 5, 2012.
In the 40th Provincial General election, held on May 14, 2013, Yap was re-elected, defeating several candidates: NDP candidate Scott Stewart, Conservative candidate Carol Day, Green Party candidate Jerome James Dickey, and UCBP candidate Mike Donovan.
In July 2013, John Yap was appointed Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Justice and Attorney General for Liquor Policy Reform. Yap was also appointed to the Cabinet Committee for a Strong Economy, as well as the committee for Legislative Review.
Yap was also appointed the Chair of a new Special Committee to Appoint an Auditor General.
Ethnic Outreach Scandal and Resignation from Cabinet
Yap resigned from Cabinet on March 4, 2013, as a government investigation took place regarding an outreach scandal targeting ethnic communities. The scandal erupted over the leaking of a document, created using taxpayer resources, to attract ethnic voters to the BC Liberals in hopes of winning key ridings in the May 14, 2013 provincial election. Despite his association in the scandal, Yap announced that he would be running in the provincial election.[14] Yap subsequently won re-election in his riding of Richmond-Steveston.
Parliamentary Secretary for Clean Technology
On March 14, 2011 Yap was appointed Parliamentary Secretary for Clean Technology to the Minister of Energy and Mines.[15] During this time, Yap consulted with British Columbia's major fuel suppliers and reviewed low-carbon transportation fuel options to improve low carbon fuel requirements.[16] In response to the concerns on the price and availability of high-quality renewable diesel for use in cold weather, Yap relaxed the renewable and low carbon fuel requirements legislation which saved 418,919 tonnes of greenhouse gas emissions from being released into the environment in 2010.[17] In July 2011 Yap chaired the Bio-Economy Committee to identify ways to expand British Columbia's bio-economy through engagement with the industry and academia.[18] As a part of that role, the provincial government provided $700,000 to FPInnovations to gauge the extent of British Columbia's bio-economy, and help industry identify cost-effective fiber available for new projects, including areas affected by the mountain pine beetle.[18]
- "This research funding is an example of the timely action our committee has recommended government take to develop a stronger and more robust bio-economy for British Columbians.".[17] - John Yap, MLA for Richmond-Steveston
Minister of State of Climate Action
On June 10, 2009 British Columbia Premier Gordon Campbell promoted Yap to the Executive Council of British Columbia as the Minister of State for Climate Action.[19] Yap was responsible for implementing British Columbia's Climate Action Plan and overseeing B.C.'s legislated carbon emissions reduction target of 33% by 2020.[20] Regarding climate action initiatives, Yap worked to ensure the 2010 Winter Olympics and Paralympics were carbon neutral,[21] and with various ministries he helped supervise the public sector's transition to carbon neutrality, increases in provincial fuel taxes (based on the fuel's carbon content),[22] the creation of a Crown corporation to administer B.C.-specific carbon off-sets (the Pacific Carbon Trust),[23] a memorandum of understanding with the California Air Resources Board regarding auto emission standards,[24] expanded recycling initiatives,[25] and a cap and trade system through the Western Climate Initiative.[26] Yap also signed agreements with Washington Department of Ecology Director Ted Sturdevant on limiting carbon emissions from government operations and promoting awareness of the impacts of sea level rise on coastal areas.[27] On February 7, 2011 Yap and Terasen Gas provided $6.9 million for 35 energy projects in ten school districts to help reduce greenhouse gas emissions, energy consumption and costs through British Columbia's Energy Conservation Agreement Fund.[28] In addition, Yap supported the $15-million, three-year LiveSmart BC for small businesses across B.C. to access free energy-efficiency advice, equipment and incentives.[29] "This program will allow thousands of B.C. small businesses to save money and reduce their energy consumption," Yap said. "We know small businesses are the backbone of the economy and together we can work towards our climate action goals."[29]
Energy Conservation Agreement
Yap supported the first Public Sector Energy Conservation Agreement in 2009 (PSECA) as a partnership between BC Hydro and the Government of British Columbia.[30] This agreement achieved annual energy cost savings of close to $7.4 million, GHG reductions of over 18,700 tonnes and conservation of 38.6 GWh of electricity.[30]
Revenue Neutral Carbon Tax
On July 1, 2008 Yap implemented the British Columbia revenue carbon tax to fuels such as gasoline, diesel, natural gas, heating fuel, propane and coal, and to peat and tires when used to produce energy or heat.[31] Carbon tax revenue is returned to taxpayers through tax reductions and is not used to fund government programs.[31] The refundable Low Income Climate Action Tax Credit ensures that low-income individuals and families are compensated for the tax.[31] This legislation was supplemented by a $100 Climate Action Dividend that was distributed to all British Columbians in 2008.[31]
The Youth Outreach Initiative
Yap began a non-partisan program called the Youth Outreach Initiative Program (YOI) in 2008 to encourage youth involvement in the political process. The purpose of the YOI is to bridge the gap between the youth and the government. At Robert Cecil Palmer Secondary's Richmond School District's Student Leadership Conference (RSLC), Yap and his youth presenter educate and discuss issues such as lowering voting age to 16, mandatory voting laws, electronic voting options and increase classroom education.
Electoral history
| 2017 British Columbia general election: Richmond-Steveston | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures | |||
| Liberal | John Yap | 10,332 | 47.60 | −4.07 | $63,896 | |||
| New Democratic | Kelly Greene | 8,542 | 39.35 | +11.28 | $21,429 | |||
| Green | Roy Sakata | 2,833 | 13.05 | +4.91 | $2,449 | |||
| Total valid votes | 21,707 | 100.00 | – | |||||
| Total rejected ballots | 192 | 0.88 | +0.22 | |||||
| Turnout | 21,899 | 62.77 | +7.38 | |||||
| Registered voters | 34,889 | |||||||
| Liberal hold | Swing | −7.68 | ||||||
| Source: Elections BC[32][33] | ||||||||
| 2013 British Columbia general election: Richmond-Steveston | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures | |||
| Liberal | John Yap | 12063 | 51.67 | -9.33 | $154,933 | |||
| New Democratic | Scott Stewart | 6553 | 28.07 | +1.07 | $19,284 | |||
| Conservative | Carol Day | 2662 | 11.40 | +6.4 | $8,744 | |||
| Green | Jerome James Dickey | 1904 | 8.15 | +1.15 | $3,559 | |||
| Unparty | Mike Donovan | 166 | 0.71 | – | $1,055 | |||
| Total valid votes | 23431 | 100.00 | ||||||
| Total rejected ballots | 155 | 0.66 | ||||||
| Turnout | 23586 | 55.39 | ||||||
| Source: Elections BC[34][35] | ||||||||
| 2009 British Columbia general election: Richmond-Steveston | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures | |||
| Liberal | John Yap | 13,168 | 61 | +2 | $109,468 | |||
| New Democratic | Sue Wallis | 5,925 | 27 | −4 | $17,718 | |||
| Green | Jeff Hill | 1,491 | 7 | −1 | $350 | |||
| Conservative | Barry Chilton | 1,082 | 5 | – | $450 | |||
| Total valid votes | 21,666 | 100 | ||||||
| Total rejected ballots | 167 | 0.76 | ||||||
| Turnout | 21,833 | 52 | ||||||
| 2005 British Columbia general election: Richmond-Steveston | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | Expenditures | ||||
| Liberal | John Yap | 13,859 | 59.20 | $90,951 | ||||
| New Democratic | Kay Hale | 7,334 | 31.33 | $8,858 | ||||
| Green | Egidio Spinelli | 1,934 | 8.27 | $731 | ||||
| Democratic Reform | Daniel Stuart Ferguson | 282 | 1.20 | $247 | ||||
| Total valid votes | 23,409 | 100 | ||||||
| Total rejected ballots | 152 | 0.65 | ||||||
| Turnout | 23,561 | 59.87 | ||||||
References
- ^ Bennett, Nelson (7 May 2005). "Richmond riding profile". Richmond News. p. 3.
- ^ van den Hemel, Martin (19 May 2005). "John Yap wins Steveston". The Review. Richmond, BC. p. 3.
- ^ Bennett, Nelson (30 March 2005). "Economy the platform for Liberal Yap". Richmond News. p. 3.
- ^ "Candidate Profiles: Richmond-Steveston". The Review. Richmond, BC. 11 May 2009. p. 1.
- ^ Bennett, Nelson (10 February 2010). "MLA's kids take centre stage". Richmond News. Richmond, BC. p. 27.
- ^ a b Bennett, Nelson (30 March 2005). "Economy the platform for Liberal Yap". Richmond News. p. 3.
- ^ Bennett, Nelson (16 March 2005). "Plant throws support behind Yap". Richmond News. p. 3.
- ^ "NDP candidates announced". The Review. Richmond, BC. 31 March 2009. p. 6.
- ^ "Richmond's MLAs defend move to HST". The Review. Richmond, BC. 5 August 2009. p. 1.
- ^ "MLAs praise personal income tax cut". The Richmond Review. Richmond, BC. 29 October 2010. p. 1.
- ^ . The Review. Richmond, BC. February 10, 2011. Archived from the original on July 7, 2011. Retrieved March 3, 2011.
- ^ a b . gov.bc.ca. Archived from the original on 27 September 2013. Retrieved 18 September 2013.
- ^ "Ministry of Jobs, Economic Recovery and Innovation - Province of British Columbia" (PDF).
- ^ Shaw, Rob (4 March 2013). "Multiculturalism Minister John Yap steps aside pending ethnic vote scandal review". The Province. Vancouver, BC. Retrieved 4 March 2013.
- ^ "John Yap dropped from Christy Clark's new cabinet". The Richmond Review. Richmond, BC. 14 March 2011. p. 1.
- ^ "Parliamentary Secretary consults on low carbon fuel solution". Ministry of Energy and Mines. Victoria, BC. 6 June 2011. p. 1.
- ^ a b "Renewable & Low Carbon Fuel Requirements Regulation". Ministry of Energy and Mines. Victoria, BC. 20 February 2012. p. 1.
- ^ a b "$700K research investment to boost B.C.'s bio-economy". Ministry of Energy and Mines. Victoria, BC. 24 January 2012. p. 1.
- ^ Campbell, Alan (12 June 2009). "Yap, Reid do the shuffle". Richmond News. p. 9.
- ^ "Q&A with Climate Action Minister John Yap". The Review. Richmond, BC. 26 September 2009. p. 14.
- ^ "Partners of 2010 Winter Games join forces to help make Canada's Games carbon neutral". Canada NewsWire. 3 November 2009.
- ^ Fletcher, Tom (30 June 2009). "B.C. carbon tax rising to 3.6 cents". The Review. Richmond, BC. p. 1.
- ^ Bennett, Nelson (29 July 2009). "Yap plays the green card". Richmond News. Richmond, BC. p. 7.
- ^ Simpson, Scott (22 December 2009). "B.C. deal with California worries car dealers". The Vancouver Sun. p. C10.
- ^ Cole, Yolande (9 June 2010). "New recycling drive targets batteries, cellphones". The Province. Vancouver, BC. p. A8.
- ^ Simpson, Scott (28 July 2010). "Biggest air polluters face B.C. crackdown; 'Cap and trade' system to impose emission limits, penalties in 2012". Times-Colonist. Victoria, BC. p. A1.
- ^ Grewar, Colin (2 February 2011). "B.C., WASHINGTON STATE SIGN CLIMATE ACTION PARTNERSHIPS". British Columbia Government. Victoria, BC. p. 1.
- ^ Grewar, Colin (7 February 2011). "School districts warm to renewable energy technology". British Columbia Government. Victoria, BC. p. 1.
- ^ a b Jacobs, Jake (31 January 2011). "LIVESMART TO HELP SMALL BUSINESS SAVE MONEY AND ENERGY". British Columbia Government. Victoria, BC. p. 1.
- ^ a b "Public Sector Energy Conservation Agreement". British Columbia Government. Victoria, BC. January 2011. p. 1.
- ^ a b c d "Ministry of Environment: Revenue Neutral Carbon Tax". British Columbia Government. Victoria, BC. January 2011. p. 1.
- ^ "2017 Provincial General Election - Statement of Votes" (PDF). Elections BC. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
- ^ "Election Financing Reports". Elections BC. Retrieved 13 September 2020.
- ^ (PDF). Elections BC. Retrieved 17 May 2017.
- ^ "FRPC". contributions.electionsbc.gov.bc.ca. Retrieved 4 October 2020.
- "Filed Financial Reports" (database). Financial Reports and Political Contributions System. Elections BC. 2009. Retrieved 6 December 2010.
External links
- - John Yap (Richmond-Steveston)
- Legislative Assembly of British Columbia - Hon. John Yap
- "Minister John Yap tells of B.C.'s leadership in Climate Change". The Vancouver Board of Trade. Vancouver, BC. 8 June 2010. Retrieved 21 January 2011.