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John Potter (bishop)

John Potter PC (c. 1674 – 10 October 1747) was Archbishop of Canterbury (1737–1747).


John Potter
Archbishop of Canterbury
ChurchChurch of England
DioceseCanterbury
In office1737–1747
PredecessorWilliam Wake
SuccessorThomas Herring
Orders
Consecration15 May 1715
by Jonathan Trelawny
Personal details
Bornc. 1674
Died10 October 1747
Lambeth, London, England
BuriedCroydon Minster
NationalityEnglish
DenominationAnglican
ParentsThomas Potter
SpouseElizabeth Venner
Previous post(s)Bishop of Oxford (1715–1737)
Alma materUniversity College, Oxford

Life

He was the son of a linen draper at Wakefield, Yorkshire. At the age of fourteen he entered University College, Oxford, and in 1693 he published notes on Plutarch's De audiendis poetis and Basil's Oratio ad juvenes. In 1694 he was elected fellow of Lincoln College, Oxford and in 1697 his edition of Lycophron appeared. It was followed by his Archaeologia graeca (2 vols. 8vo, 1697–1698), the popularity of which endured till the advent of Dr William Smith's dictionaries. A reprint of his Lycophron in 1702 was dedicated to Graevius, and the Antiquities was afterwards published in Latin in the Thesaurus of Gronovius.

Besides holding several livings he became, in 1704, chaplain to Archbishop Tenison, and shortly afterwards was made Chaplain-in-Ordinary to Queen Anne. From 1708 he was Regius Professor of Divinity and canon of Christ Church Cathedral, Oxford. He married Elizabeth Venner in St. Paul's Cathedral in 1709.[1] She being a granddaughter of Thomas Venner, a Fifth Monarchy man hanged as a traitor. In 1715 he became Bishop of Oxford. In the same year appeared his edition of Clement of Alexandria. In 1707 he published a Discourse on Church Government, and he took a prominent part in the controversy with Benjamin Hoadly, Bishop of Bangor. Even though Potter was a notable Whig, he was a High Churchman and had opposed Hoadly. Bishop Potter also ordained John Wesley a deacon in the Church of England in September 1725, and ordained him a priest in 1728.

In January 1737 Potter was unexpectedly appointed to succeed William Wake in the see of Canterbury. While in that seat, he continued to represent a High Church position, but he was also ineffective at restoring the Convocation. Alexander Pope attacked him in the 1743 version of his The Dunciad (book II, 323).

Potter died on 10 October 1747. His Theological Works, consisting of sermons, charges, divinity lectures and the Discourse on Church Government, were published in three volumes.

He was buried in Croydon Minster in Surrey.

References

  1. ^ Clay, John W., ed. Publications of the Harleian Society, Registers, Vol. 26, London, 1899. p. 26
  •   This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainChisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Potter, John". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 22 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 211–212.
Academic offices
Preceded by Regius Professor of Divinity at Oxford
1707–1737
Succeeded by
Church of England titles
Preceded by Bishop of Oxford
1715–1737
Succeeded by
Preceded by Archbishop of Canterbury
1737–1747
Succeeded by

john, potter, bishop, this, article, multiple, issues, please, help, improve, discuss, these, issues, talk, page, learn, when, remove, these, template, messages, this, article, relies, largely, entirely, single, source, relevant, discussion, found, talk, page,. This article has multiple issues Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page Learn how and when to remove these template messages This article relies largely or entirely on a single source Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources Find sources John Potter bishop news newspapers books scholar JSTOR February 2012 This article includes a list of general references but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations February 2012 Learn how and when to remove this template message Learn how and when to remove this template message John Potter PC c 1674 10 October 1747 was Archbishop of Canterbury 1737 1747 The Most Reverend and Right HonourableJohn PotterArchbishop of CanterburyChurchChurch of EnglandDioceseCanterburyIn office1737 1747PredecessorWilliam WakeSuccessorThomas HerringOrdersConsecration15 May 1715by Jonathan TrelawnyPersonal detailsBornc 1674Wakefield Yorkshire EnglandDied10 October 1747Lambeth London EnglandBuriedCroydon MinsterNationalityEnglishDenominationAnglicanParentsThomas PotterSpouseElizabeth VennerPrevious post s Bishop of Oxford 1715 1737 Alma materUniversity College OxfordChristianity portalLife EditHe was the son of a linen draper at Wakefield Yorkshire At the age of fourteen he entered University College Oxford and in 1693 he published notes on Plutarch s De audiendis poetis and Basil s Oratio ad juvenes In 1694 he was elected fellow of Lincoln College Oxford and in 1697 his edition of Lycophron appeared It was followed by his Archaeologia graeca 2 vols 8vo 1697 1698 the popularity of which endured till the advent of Dr William Smith s dictionaries A reprint of his Lycophron in 1702 was dedicated to Graevius and the Antiquities was afterwards published in Latin in the Thesaurus of Gronovius Besides holding several livings he became in 1704 chaplain to Archbishop Tenison and shortly afterwards was made Chaplain in Ordinary to Queen Anne From 1708 he was Regius Professor of Divinity and canon of Christ Church Cathedral Oxford He married Elizabeth Venner in St Paul s Cathedral in 1709 1 She being a granddaughter of Thomas Venner a Fifth Monarchy man hanged as a traitor In 1715 he became Bishop of Oxford In the same year appeared his edition of Clement of Alexandria In 1707 he published a Discourse on Church Government and he took a prominent part in the controversy with Benjamin Hoadly Bishop of Bangor Even though Potter was a notable Whig he was a High Churchman and had opposed Hoadly Bishop Potter also ordained John Wesley a deacon in the Church of England in September 1725 and ordained him a priest in 1728 In January 1737 Potter was unexpectedly appointed to succeed William Wake in the see of Canterbury While in that seat he continued to represent a High Church position but he was also ineffective at restoring the Convocation Alexander Pope attacked him in the 1743 version of his The Dunciad book II 323 Potter died on 10 October 1747 His Theological Works consisting of sermons charges divinity lectures and the Discourse on Church Government were published in three volumes He was buried in Croydon Minster in Surrey References Edit Clay John W ed Publications of the Harleian Society Registers Vol 26 London 1899 p 26 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain Chisholm Hugh ed 1911 Potter John Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol 22 11th ed Cambridge University Press pp 211 212 Academic officesPreceded byWilliam Jane Regius Professor of Divinity at Oxford1707 1737 Succeeded byGeorge RyeChurch of England titlesPreceded byWilliam Talbot Bishop of Oxford1715 1737 Succeeded byThomas SeckerPreceded byWilliam Wake Archbishop of Canterbury1737 1747 Succeeded byThomas Herring Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title John Potter bishop amp oldid 1139665358, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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