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John Hayward (architect)

February 05, 2023

For other people named John Hayward, see John Hayward (disambiguation).

John Hayward (1807–1891) was a Gothic Revival architect based in Exeter, Devon, who gained the reputation as "the senior architect in the west of England".

The Royal Albert Memorial Museum, Exeter, designed by John Hayward

Biography

John Hayward was born in London on 26 September 1807, the son of a 'house and ornament painter', John Pearson Hayward and Frances Barry and related to Sir Charles Barry, the designer of the Palace of Westminster, with whom he served as pupil.[1]

He was an accomplished painter and draughtsman; by 1826, he was exhibiting at the Royal Academy and, by 1834, he had left Barry and set up practice in Cathedral Yard, Exeter, Devon.[2]

Hayward was official architect of The Exeter Diocesan Architectural Society,[3] which meant that all new designs for the churches in the Exeter Diocese passed through him for approval, and a member of Cambridge Camden Society, later The Ecclesiological Society.

So popular was his work on local churches that St Andrew's, Exwick[4] was described by The Ecclesiologist in July 1842, as the "best specimen of modern church we have yet seen."[5]

This accolade soon led to further work; in Scotland, Lady Cecil Chetwynd-Talbot, the Marchioness of Lothian, commissioned Hayward to design St John's Church, Jedburgh in 1844,[6] and in Oxfordshire he designed St. James' Church in Little Milton, Oxfordshire, to which he added the west tower in 1861.

But probably his most famous design was for The Royal Albert Memorial Museum, Exeter.[7] which opened in 1868 as a practical memorial to Prince Albert, and is the largest museum in the city.

Whilst many of his designs were for religious use, he also designed schools and worked on other buildings, including The Hall, Pembroke College, Oxford, (1844)[8] which Nikolaus Pevsner described as "the most ambitious of all halls except Wolsey's" at Christ Church College,[9] and Exeter Prison[10] on New North Road, Exeter, which was based upon the plans of the new model prison at Pentonville.

Hayward died on 7 May 1891. His son, Pearson Barry Hayward,[11] worked under him, but died before his father in 1888;[12] their practice was known as Messrs Hayward & Son.

Work

Work, including restoration, undertaken by John Hayward and his practice includes:

In Cornwall

In Devon

In Jersey

Elsewhere

Gallery

See also

References

  1. ^ Brooks, C.; Saint, A. (1995). The Victorian Church: Architecture and Society. Manchester University Press. ISBN 9780719040207. Retrieved 10 January 2017.
  2. ^ "HAW-HEL". freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com. Retrieved 10 January 2017.
  3. ^ Exeter Diocesan Architectural and Archaeological Society, Exeter, England (1853). Transactions of the Exeter Diocesan Architectural Society. Vol. 4. p. 103. Retrieved 10 January 2017.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  4. ^ Stanton, P.B. (1997). The Gothic Revival and American Church Architecture: An Episode in Taste, 1840–1856. Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 128. ISBN 9780801856228. Retrieved 10 January 2017.
  5. ^ a b "Jedburgh, The Pleasance, St John The Evangelist's Episcopal Church | ScotlandsPlaces". scotlandsplaces.gov.uk. Retrieved 14 December 2019.
  6. ^ . Archived from the original on 30 March 2010. Retrieved 10 January 2017.
  7. ^ a b Salter, HE; Lobel, Mary D, eds. (1854), "Pembroke College", A History of the County of Oxford: Volume 3, the University of Oxford. British History Online, London, pp. 288–297, retrieved 12 December 2020
  8. ^ "ViewFinder – Image Details". viewfinder.english-heritage.org.uk. Retrieved 10 January 2017.
  9. ^ "Devon County Prison". Exeter Memories. Retrieved 10 December 2020.
  10. ^ David Cornforth. . Archived from the original on 29 August 2007. Retrieved 10 January 2017.
  11. ^ "The Builder". 1888.
  12. ^ "Our Church". herodsfoot-online.co.uk. Retrieved 10 January 2017.
  13. ^ Good Stuff. "Church of St Mary – Bickleigh – Devon – England | British Listed Buildings". britishlistedbuildings.co.uk. Retrieved 10 January 2017.
  14. ^ Good Stuff. "Church of St Mary – Bicton – Devon – England | British Listed Buildings". britishlistedbuildings.co.uk. Retrieved 10 January 2017.
  15. ^ Good Stuff. "Church of St Michael – Beer – Devon – England | British Listed Buildings". britishlistedbuildings.co.uk. Retrieved 10 January 2017.
  16. ^ Historic England. "St Thomas the Apostle (1169954)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 24 March 2019.
  17. ^ A Church Near You. "St John the Evangelist, Tipton St. John – Devon | Diocese of Exeter". achurchnearyou.com. Retrieved 10 January 2017.
  18. ^ Historic England. "The Parish Church of Holy Trinity, Ilfracombe (1208207)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 23 March 2018.
  19. ^ Good Stuff. "Parish Church of Saint Philip and St James – Ilfracombe – Devon – England | British Listed Buildings". britishlistedbuildings.co.uk. Retrieved 10 January 2017.
  20. ^ "Paschoe House country house". Retrieved 10 September 2017.
  21. ^ "Tavistock". Dorset County Chronicle. England. 26 June 1845. Retrieved 27 September 2019 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  22. ^ "Church History – St Mary's Uffculme". stmarysuffculme.org.uk. Retrieved 10 January 2017.
  23. ^ "A Short History". Crediton Parish Church. Retrieved 12 December 2020.
  24. ^ David Cornforth. "Exeter Memories – St Michael's, Alphington". exetermemories.co.uk. Retrieved 10 January 2017.
  25. ^ . University of Exeter. Archived from the original on 12 October 2007. Retrieved 10 January 2017.
  26. ^ "BBC – Devon – Discover Devon – Home Town – Crediton". BBC. Retrieved 10 January 2017.
  27. ^ "Former Hele's School". Historic England. Retrieved 12 December 2020.
  28. ^ (PDF). Blundell's Diary. 2008. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 March 2016.
  29. ^ The British architect: a journal of architecture and the accessory arts, Volume 30
  30. ^ "Bradfield House, Uffculme". Historic England. Retrieved 12 December 2020.
  31. ^ "Dawlish in White's Directory of 1878". devonheritage.org. Retrieved 10 January 2017.
  32. ^ a b "The Building News and Engineering Journal". 1891.
  33. ^ Lemprière, R. (1980). Buildings and Memorials of the Channel Islands. Hale. ISBN 9780709181361. Retrieved 10 January 2017.
  34. ^ http://www.churchplansonline.org/retrieve_results.asp?search_args=x%3DMILVERTON%7Cl%3DMILVERTON%7Cc%3DSomerset[dead link]
  35. ^ "Church of St James – Little Milton, England". sacred-destinations.com. Retrieved 10 January 2017.
  36. ^ Cherry, B.; Pevsner, N. (1991). Devon. Yale University Press. p. 102. ISBN 9780300095968. Retrieved 10 January 2017.

Further reading

  • pub2.exeter.gov.uk
  • books.google.co.uk
  • . churchplansonline.org. Archived from the original on 18 February 2017. Retrieved 10 January 2017.

February 05, 2023
john, hayward, architect, other, people, named, john, hayward, john, hayward, disambiguation, john, hayward, 1807, 1891, gothic, revival, architect, based, exeter, devon, gained, reputation, senior, architect, west, england, royal, albert, memorial, museum, ex. For other people named John Hayward see John Hayward disambiguation John Hayward 1807 1891 was a Gothic Revival architect based in Exeter Devon who gained the reputation as the senior architect in the west of England The Royal Albert Memorial Museum Exeter designed by John Hayward Contents 1 Biography 2 Work 2 1 In Cornwall 2 2 In Devon 2 3 In Jersey 2 4 Elsewhere 3 Gallery 4 See also 5 References 6 Further readingBiography EditJohn Hayward was born in London on 26 September 1807 the son of a house and ornament painter John Pearson Hayward and Frances Barry and related to Sir Charles Barry the designer of the Palace of Westminster with whom he served as pupil 1 He was an accomplished painter and draughtsman by 1826 he was exhibiting at the Royal Academy and by 1834 he had left Barry and set up practice in Cathedral Yard Exeter Devon 2 Hayward was official architect of The Exeter Diocesan Architectural Society 3 which meant that all new designs for the churches in the Exeter Diocese passed through him for approval and a member of Cambridge Camden Society later The Ecclesiological Society So popular was his work on local churches that St Andrew s Exwick 4 was described by The Ecclesiologist in July 1842 as the best specimen of modern church we have yet seen 5 This accolade soon led to further work in Scotland Lady Cecil Chetwynd Talbot the Marchioness of Lothian commissioned Hayward to design St John s Church Jedburgh in 1844 6 and in Oxfordshire he designed St James Church in Little Milton Oxfordshire to which he added the west tower in 1861 But probably his most famous design was for The Royal Albert Memorial Museum Exeter 7 which opened in 1868 as a practical memorial to Prince Albert and is the largest museum in the city Whilst many of his designs were for religious use he also designed schools and worked on other buildings including The Hall Pembroke College Oxford 1844 8 which Nikolaus Pevsner described as the most ambitious of all halls except Wolsey s at Christ Church College 9 and Exeter Prison 10 on New North Road Exeter which was based upon the plans of the new model prison at Pentonville Hayward died on 7 May 1891 His son Pearson Barry Hayward 11 worked under him but died before his father in 1888 12 their practice was known as Messrs Hayward amp Son Work EditWork including restoration undertaken by John Hayward and his practice includes In Cornwall Edit All Saints Herodsfoot 13 All Saints Tuckingmill Camborne Holy Trinity Carnmenellis St Cleder St Clether In Devon Edit St Andrew Exwick St Mary Bickleigh 14 St Mary Bicton 15 St Michael Sowton St Mark Dawlish St David Exeter St Mary Arches Exeter St Andrew Halberton St Gregory Harpford St John the Baptist Holcombe Burnell St Thomas of Canterbury Kingswear St Mary Magdalene Monkton St Michael Mumsbury St Michael Beer 16 St Mary Appledore Northam St Mary Rockbeare St Mary Whimple St Mary the Virgin Woolfardisworthy Mid Devon St Swithun Sandford St Peter Uplowman St Thomas the Apostle Exeter 17 St John The Evangelist Tipton St John 18 Holy Trinity Ilfracombe 19 St Philip and St James Ilfracombe 20 Paschoe House Crediton 21 All Saints Okehampton St Bridget Bridestowe Holy Trinity Buckfastleigh Holy Trinity Burrington St Eustachius Church Tavistock 22 St Peter Twitchen St Mary Uffculme 23 Crediton Parish Church 24 St Michael and All Angels Alphington 25 St Luke s College Exeter University 26 The Exeter Diocesan Training School now part of St Luke s Campus All Hallows on the Wall Exeter since demolished Queen Elizabeth School Crediton 27 Hele s School Exeter 28 The New Buildings Blundell s School Tiverton 29 Blundell s School chapel Tiverton The High School for Girls Exeter Renamed in 1912 as The Maynard School 30 31 All Saints chapel Bradfield Uffculme The Board School Dawlish 32 Holcombe Court Holcombe Rogus The Halford Wing Royal Devon amp Exeter Hospital Southernhay Exeter Devon 33 Ashbury House Ashbury Devon since demolished 33 In Jersey Edit St Mark Saint Helier St Luke Saint Saviour St George Saint Ouen 34 St Ouen St Ouen Victoria College St Helier Natwest Bank Library Place St Helier Elsewhere Edit St Michael Milverton Somerset 35 St Peter Walgrave Northamptonshire St James Little Milton Oxfordshire 36 St John Jedburgh Scottish Borders 6 The Hall Pembroke College Oxford 8 The New Buildings of 1846 since renamed the Robert Stevens building Pembroke College OxfordGallery Edit Victoria College at St Helier Jersey Bank building in Library Place Saint Helier Jersey built in 1873 by John Hayward for Jersey Banking Company Blundell s School new buildings completed in 1882 The Hall Chapel Quad Pembroke College Oxford St Mary Appledore Devon All Saints at Herodsfoot Cornwall St St Thomas of Canterbury Kingswear Devon North Cloisters St Luke s Campus Bradfield House the South front and service wing added by Hayward in the 1860s Holcombe Court the North and West fronts were added by Hayward in 1863 37 St Mary Bicton Devon Built for the Rolle family in 1850 St James Little Milton Oxfordshire St Thomas the Apostle St Thomas ExeterSee also Edit Architecture portalList of British architectsReferences Edit Brooks C Saint A 1995 The Victorian Church Architecture and Society Manchester University Press ISBN 9780719040207 Retrieved 10 January 2017 HAW HEL freepages genealogy rootsweb ancestry com Retrieved 10 January 2017 Exeter Diocesan Architectural and Archaeological Society Exeter England 1853 Transactions of the Exeter Diocesan Architectural Society Vol 4 p 103 Retrieved 10 January 2017 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint multiple names authors list link St Andrew s Church Exwick Exeter Memories 31 July 2011 Retrieved 12 December 2020 Stanton P B 1997 The Gothic Revival and American Church Architecture An Episode in Taste 1840 1856 Johns Hopkins University Press p 128 ISBN 9780801856228 Retrieved 10 January 2017 a b Jedburgh The Pleasance St John The Evangelist s Episcopal Church ScotlandsPlaces scotlandsplaces gov uk Retrieved 14 December 2019 About RAMM RAMM Exeter s Royal Albert Memorial Museum amp Art Gallery Archived from the original on 30 March 2010 Retrieved 10 January 2017 a b Salter HE Lobel Mary D eds 1854 Pembroke College A History of the County of Oxford Volume 3 the University of Oxford British History Online London pp 288 297 retrieved 12 December 2020 ViewFinder Image Details viewfinder english heritage org uk Retrieved 10 January 2017 Devon County Prison Exeter Memories Retrieved 10 December 2020 David Cornforth Exeter Memories Newtown School Archived from the original on 29 August 2007 Retrieved 10 January 2017 The Builder 1888 Our Church herodsfoot online co uk Retrieved 10 January 2017 Good Stuff Church of St Mary Bickleigh Devon England British Listed Buildings britishlistedbuildings co uk Retrieved 10 January 2017 Good Stuff Church of St Mary Bicton Devon England British Listed Buildings britishlistedbuildings co uk Retrieved 10 January 2017 Good Stuff Church of St Michael Beer Devon England British Listed Buildings britishlistedbuildings co uk Retrieved 10 January 2017 Historic England St Thomas the Apostle 1169954 National Heritage List for England Retrieved 24 March 2019 A Church Near You St John the Evangelist Tipton St John Devon Diocese of Exeter achurchnearyou com Retrieved 10 January 2017 Historic England The Parish Church of Holy Trinity Ilfracombe 1208207 National Heritage List for England Retrieved 23 March 2018 Good Stuff Parish Church of Saint Philip and St James Ilfracombe Devon England British Listed Buildings britishlistedbuildings co uk Retrieved 10 January 2017 Paschoe House country house Retrieved 10 September 2017 Tavistock Dorset County Chronicle England 26 June 1845 Retrieved 27 September 2019 via British Newspaper Archive Church History St Mary s Uffculme stmarysuffculme org uk Retrieved 10 January 2017 A Short History Crediton Parish Church Retrieved 12 December 2020 David Cornforth Exeter Memories St Michael s Alphington exetermemories co uk Retrieved 10 January 2017 Graduate School of Education University of Exeter Archived from the original on 12 October 2007 Retrieved 10 January 2017 BBC Devon Discover Devon Home Town Crediton BBC Retrieved 10 January 2017 Former Hele s School Historic England Retrieved 12 December 2020 Classic View PDF Blundell s Diary 2008 Archived from the original PDF on 3 March 2016 The British architect a journal of architecture and the accessory arts Volume 30 Bradfield House Uffculme Historic England Retrieved 12 December 2020 Dawlish in White s Directory of 1878 devonheritage org Retrieved 10 January 2017 a b The Building News and Engineering Journal 1891 Lempriere R 1980 Buildings and Memorials of the Channel Islands Hale ISBN 9780709181361 Retrieved 10 January 2017 http www churchplansonline org retrieve results asp search args x 3DMILVERTON 7Cl 3DMILVERTON 7Cc 3DSomerset dead link Church of St James Little Milton England sacred destinations com Retrieved 10 January 2017 Cherry B Pevsner N 1991 Devon Yale University Press p 102 ISBN 9780300095968 Retrieved 10 January 2017 Further reading Editpub2 exeter gov uk books google co uk The Diamond Color Shenanigans Guide churchplansonline org Archived from the original on 18 February 2017 Retrieved 10 January 2017 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title John Hayward architect amp oldid 1107191998, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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