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John Charles Melliss

John Charles Melliss (23 January 1835 – 23 August 1910) was a British engineer and amateur naturalist.

Details edit

 
Title page
 
Plate depicting Plantago robusta, inscribed "A. Melliss del".

He was born on the island of St Helena in the South Atlantic Ocean. His father, Lieutenant G.W. Melliss, was an officer of the St Helena Artillery. After training as an engineer, and serving as an officer in the Royal Engineers, he was appointed as government surveyor in St Helena from 1860 to 1871. In 1871, because of government cutbacks, he was made redundant and returned to London, where he subsequently formed the firm of J.C. Melliss and Co.

In 1875, he published the book for which he is best known: St. Helena: A Physical, Historical and Topographical Description of the Island, Including the Geology, Fauna, Flora and Meteorology. It was illustrated by his wife, Alice Elizabeth Louisa, née Stace, who was credited on the title page as "Mrs. J. C. Melliss", and on plates as "A. Melliss".

To commemorate the book's centenary in 1975, the St. Helena Post Office published a set of four stamps, using illustrations from the book.[1]

Recognition edit

Joseph Dalton Hooker named the monotypic plant genus Mellissia in his honour. It was subsequently subsumed into the genus Withania.[2]

The Silver Eel (Ariosoma mellissii), also known as the Melliss's Conger was named for him by Albert Gunther.[3]

Family edit

The Melliss's son, H.J. Melliss, joined his father's company (later named Melliss and Partners following a partnership with H.R. Smart). He worked for the company until 1955.[4]

References edit

  1. ^ "Saint Helena : Stamps [Series: Centenary of the Publication of "St Helena" by J.C.Melliss]". Colnect. Retrieved 2 August 2021.
  2. ^ "Mellissia begoniifolia (Roxb.) Hook.f." Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 3 August 2021.
  3. ^ Christopher Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara (22 September 2018). "Order Anguilliformes: Families Muraenesocidae, Nettastomatidae, Congridae, Moringuidae, Cyematidae, Neocyematidae, Monognathidae, Saccopharyngidae, Eurypharyngidae, Nemichthyidae, Serrivomeridae and Anguillidae". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 1 March 2021.
  4. ^ "History of Melliss LLP, Consulting Engineers". Melliss LLP. Retrieved 3 August 2021.

External links edit

  • St. Helena: A Physical, Historical and Topographical Description of the Island, Including the Geology, Fauna, Flora and Meteorology by Melliss, through the Biodiversity Heritage Library

john, charles, melliss, january, 1835, august, 1910, british, engineer, amateur, naturalist, contents, details, recognition, family, references, external, linksdetails, edit, nbsp, title, page, nbsp, plate, depicting, plantago, robusta, inscribed, melliss, bor. John Charles Melliss 23 January 1835 23 August 1910 was a British engineer and amateur naturalist Contents 1 Details 2 Recognition 3 Family 4 References 5 External linksDetails edit nbsp Title page nbsp Plate depicting Plantago robusta inscribed A Melliss del He was born on the island of St Helena in the South Atlantic Ocean His father Lieutenant G W Melliss was an officer of the St Helena Artillery After training as an engineer and serving as an officer in the Royal Engineers he was appointed as government surveyor in St Helena from 1860 to 1871 In 1871 because of government cutbacks he was made redundant and returned to London where he subsequently formed the firm of J C Melliss and Co In 1875 he published the book for which he is best known St Helena A Physical Historical and Topographical Description of the Island Including the Geology Fauna Flora and Meteorology It was illustrated by his wife Alice Elizabeth Louisa nee Stace who was credited on the title page as Mrs J C Melliss and on plates as A Melliss To commemorate the book s centenary in 1975 the St Helena Post Office published a set of four stamps using illustrations from the book 1 Recognition editJoseph Dalton Hooker named the monotypic plant genus Mellissia in his honour It was subsequently subsumed into the genus Withania 2 The Silver Eel Ariosoma mellissii also known as the Melliss s Conger was named for him by Albert Gunther 3 Family editThe Melliss s son H J Melliss joined his father s company later named Melliss and Partners following a partnership with H R Smart He worked for the company until 1955 4 References edit Saint Helena Stamps Series Centenary of the Publication of St Helena by J C Melliss Colnect Retrieved 2 August 2021 Mellissia begoniifolia Roxb Hook f Plants of the World Online Retrieved 3 August 2021 Christopher Scharpf amp Kenneth J Lazara 22 September 2018 Order Anguilliformes Families Muraenesocidae Nettastomatidae Congridae Moringuidae Cyematidae Neocyematidae Monognathidae Saccopharyngidae Eurypharyngidae Nemichthyidae Serrivomeridae and Anguillidae The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J Lazara Retrieved 1 March 2021 History of Melliss LLP Consulting Engineers Melliss LLP Retrieved 3 August 2021 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to John Charles Melliss St Helena A Physical Historical and Topographical Description of the Island Including the Geology Fauna Flora and Meteorology by Melliss through the Biodiversity Heritage Library Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title John Charles Melliss amp oldid 1139850597, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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