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John A. Mead

John Abner Mead (April 20, 1841 – January 12, 1920) was a Vermont physician, businessman and politician who served as 47th lieutenant governor of Vermont from 1908 to 1910, and the 53rd governor of Vermont, from 1910 to 1912.

John A. Mead
53rd Governor of Vermont
In office
October 5, 1910 – October 3, 1912
LieutenantLeighton P. Slack
Preceded byGeorge H. Prouty
Succeeded byAllen M. Fletcher
47th Lieutenant Governor of Vermont
In office
October 8, 1908 – October 5, 1910
GovernorGeorge H. Prouty
Preceded byGeorge H. Prouty
Succeeded byLeighton P. Slack
Member of the Vermont House of Representatives from Rutland City
In office
1906–1908
Preceded byGeorge A. Smith
Succeeded byEarle S. Kinsley
Mayor of Rutland City, Vermont
In office
1893–1894
Preceded byNone (position created)
Succeeded byLevi G. Kingsley
Member of the Vermont Senate from Rutland County
In office
1892–1893
Serving with Arunah W. Hyde
John G. Pitkin
Fletcher D. Proctor
Preceded byLevi G. Kingsley
Albert J. Dickinson
Cyrus Jennings
Simon L. Peck
Succeeded byFrank D. White
Ira R. Allen
Amos D. Tiffany
Noah S. Walker
Personal details
Born(1841-04-20)April 20, 1841
Fair Haven, Vermont, U.S.
DiedJanuary 12, 1920(1920-01-12) (aged 78)
Rutland, Vermont, U.S.
Resting placeEvergreen Cemetery Rutland, Vermont, U.S.
Political partyRepublican
EducationMiddlebury College
Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons
ProfessionPhysician
Businessman
Signature
Military service
AllegianceUnited States (Union)
ServiceUnion Army
Years of service1862–1863
RankPrivate
UnitCompany K, 12th Vermont Regiment
WarsAmerican Civil War

Biography edit

Mead was born in Fair Haven, Vermont, to Roswell and Lydia Mead (née Gorham). He was educated at the common school in West Rutland and at Franklin Academy in Malone, New York. He began attendance at Middlebury College, but interrupted his studies to enlist in the Union Army for the American Civil War. Mead joined Company K, 12th Vermont Infantry Regiment, serving from 1862 to 1863. After mustering out of the military, he graduated from Middlebury College in 1864. While at Middlebury he joined the Alpha Alpha Chapter of Delta Kappa Epsilon (DKE) Fraternity.

In 1868 he received a medical degree from the College of Physicians and Surgeons at Columbia University in New York City.

He married Mary Madelia Sherman in 1872 and they had one daughter, Mary Sherman Mead.[1] Mary Mead's son and John A. Mead's grandson John A. M. Hinsman served as President of the Vermont Senate from 1945 to 1947.[2][3]

Career edit

Mead practiced medicine in New York City for two years, and in Rutland from 1870 to 1888, when he was appointed chair of the medical department at the University of Vermont. A Republican, Mead served in the Vermont Senate from 1892 to 1893. When Rutland City became a separate municipality from Rutland Town, Mead served as the city's first Mayor, holding office from 1893 to 1894. In 1893 he was a Vermont Commissioner for the World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago. Mead served in the Vermont House of Representatives in 1906 and was Lieutenant Governor from 1908 to 1910.

Mead was elected governor in 1910 and served from October 5, 1910 to October 3, 1912. During his tenure, he presided over the state legislature's reapportionment of state senatorial districts; and legislation was enacted during his administration establishing a State School of Agriculture, requiring the registration of nurses, and providing for a direct primary.[4]

After his governorship, Mead resumed his business interests. He was president of Baxter National Bank,[5] Howe Scale Company,[6] and John A. Mead Manufacturing Company.[7] He was also a director of the Rutland Railroad.[8][9][10]

Mead was a Trustee of Middlebury College, the University of Vermont and Norwich University; all three conferred the honorary degree of LL.D. upon him in 1911.[11] He made substantial donations to Middlebury, including the financing of its Mead Memorial Chapel which was constructed in 1916.[12][a] He was a delegate to the Republican National Convention in 1912, and a member of the Grand Army of the Republic.

Death edit

Mead died of pneumonia at his home in Rutland, Rutland County, Vermont, on January 12, 1920. He is interred in Rutland's Evergreen Cemetery.[14]

Notes edit

  1. ^ The name "Mead" was removed from the Chapel in 2021 due to Mead's role in advancing the eugenics movement as governor and is now referred to as Middlebury Chapel.[13]

References edit

  1. ^ John A. Mead. Encyclopedia, Vermont Biography. 1912. p. 52. Retrieved November 14, 2012.
  2. ^ French, Deanna (2018). "Mead, John Abner". Vermont in the Civil War. Tom Ledoux. Retrieved August 8, 2018.
  3. ^ Clerk of the Vermont House of Representatives (2011). "Vermont Senate Presidents Pro Tempore, 1841–2011". leg.state.vt.us. Montpelier, VT: Vermont House of Representatives. Retrieved August 8, 2018.
  4. ^ "John A. Mead". National Governors Association. Retrieved November 14, 2012.
  5. ^ The Bankers Magazine, The New England States, Volume 73, 1906, page 1061
  6. ^ National magazine, The Western Slope, Volume 38, 1913, page 1039
  7. ^ William Arba Ellis, Norwich University, 1819–1911, Volume 3, 1911, page 536
  8. ^ Vermont Secretary of State, State Officers' Reports, 1886, page 112
  9. ^ Rutland Railroad Company, Annual Report, 1886, page 10
  10. ^ Peter S. Jennison, Roadside History of Vermont, 1989, page 40
  11. ^ John A. Mead. Encyclopedia, Vermont Biography. 1912. p. 52. Retrieved November 14, 2012.
  12. ^ "Mead Chapel". Middlebury History Online. May 22, 2012. Retrieved August 12, 2022.
  13. ^ Lee, George & Patton, Laurie (September 27, 2021). "Mead Memorial Chapel | Middlebury News and Announcements". www.middlebury.edu. Retrieved August 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  14. ^ "John A. Mead". The Political Graveyard. Retrieved November 14, 2012.

External links edit

  • Political Graveyard
  • Encyclopedia, Vermont Biography
  • National Governors Association
  • John A. Mead at Find a Grave
Party political offices
Preceded by Republican nominee for Governor of Vermont
1910
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by Lieutenant Governor of Vermont
1908–1910
Succeeded by
Preceded by Governor of Vermont
1910–1912
Succeeded by

john, mead, designer, john, mead, director, john, abner, mead, april, 1841, january, 1920, vermont, physician, businessman, politician, served, 47th, lieutenant, governor, vermont, from, 1908, 1910, 53rd, governor, vermont, from, 1910, 1912, 53rd, governor, ve. For the set designer see John Mead art director John Abner Mead April 20 1841 January 12 1920 was a Vermont physician businessman and politician who served as 47th lieutenant governor of Vermont from 1908 to 1910 and the 53rd governor of Vermont from 1910 to 1912 John A Mead53rd Governor of VermontIn office October 5 1910 October 3 1912LieutenantLeighton P SlackPreceded byGeorge H ProutySucceeded byAllen M Fletcher47th Lieutenant Governor of VermontIn office October 8 1908 October 5 1910GovernorGeorge H ProutyPreceded byGeorge H ProutySucceeded byLeighton P SlackMember of the Vermont House of Representatives from Rutland CityIn office 1906 1908Preceded byGeorge A SmithSucceeded byEarle S KinsleyMayor of Rutland City VermontIn office 1893 1894Preceded byNone position created Succeeded byLevi G KingsleyMember of the Vermont Senate from Rutland CountyIn office 1892 1893Serving with Arunah W HydeJohn G PitkinFletcher D ProctorPreceded byLevi G KingsleyAlbert J DickinsonCyrus JenningsSimon L PeckSucceeded byFrank D WhiteIra R AllenAmos D TiffanyNoah S WalkerPersonal detailsBorn 1841 04 20 April 20 1841Fair Haven Vermont U S DiedJanuary 12 1920 1920 01 12 aged 78 Rutland Vermont U S Resting placeEvergreen Cemetery Rutland Vermont U S Political partyRepublicanEducationMiddlebury CollegeColumbia University College of Physicians and SurgeonsProfessionPhysicianBusinessmanSignatureMilitary serviceAllegianceUnited States Union ServiceUnion ArmyYears of service1862 1863RankPrivateUnitCompany K 12th Vermont RegimentWarsAmerican Civil War Contents 1 Biography 2 Career 3 Death 4 Notes 5 References 6 External linksBiography editMead was born in Fair Haven Vermont to Roswell and Lydia Mead nee Gorham He was educated at the common school in West Rutland and at Franklin Academy in Malone New York He began attendance at Middlebury College but interrupted his studies to enlist in the Union Army for the American Civil War Mead joined Company K 12th Vermont Infantry Regiment serving from 1862 to 1863 After mustering out of the military he graduated from Middlebury College in 1864 While at Middlebury he joined the Alpha Alpha Chapter of Delta Kappa Epsilon DKE Fraternity In 1868 he received a medical degree from the College of Physicians and Surgeons at Columbia University in New York City He married Mary Madelia Sherman in 1872 and they had one daughter Mary Sherman Mead 1 Mary Mead s son and John A Mead s grandson John A M Hinsman served as President of the Vermont Senate from 1945 to 1947 2 3 Career editMead practiced medicine in New York City for two years and in Rutland from 1870 to 1888 when he was appointed chair of the medical department at the University of Vermont A Republican Mead served in the Vermont Senate from 1892 to 1893 When Rutland City became a separate municipality from Rutland Town Mead served as the city s first Mayor holding office from 1893 to 1894 In 1893 he was a Vermont Commissioner for the World s Columbian Exposition in Chicago Mead served in the Vermont House of Representatives in 1906 and was Lieutenant Governor from 1908 to 1910 Mead was elected governor in 1910 and served from October 5 1910 to October 3 1912 During his tenure he presided over the state legislature s reapportionment of state senatorial districts and legislation was enacted during his administration establishing a State School of Agriculture requiring the registration of nurses and providing for a direct primary 4 After his governorship Mead resumed his business interests He was president of Baxter National Bank 5 Howe Scale Company 6 and John A Mead Manufacturing Company 7 He was also a director of the Rutland Railroad 8 9 10 Mead was a Trustee of Middlebury College the University of Vermont and Norwich University all three conferred the honorary degree of LL D upon him in 1911 11 He made substantial donations to Middlebury including the financing of its Mead Memorial Chapel which was constructed in 1916 12 a He was a delegate to the Republican National Convention in 1912 and a member of the Grand Army of the Republic Death editMead died of pneumonia at his home in Rutland Rutland County Vermont on January 12 1920 He is interred in Rutland s Evergreen Cemetery 14 Notes edit The name Mead was removed from the Chapel in 2021 due to Mead s role in advancing the eugenics movement as governor and is now referred to as Middlebury Chapel 13 References edit John A Mead Encyclopedia Vermont Biography 1912 p 52 Retrieved November 14 2012 French Deanna 2018 Mead John Abner Vermont in the Civil War Tom Ledoux Retrieved August 8 2018 Clerk of the Vermont House of Representatives 2011 Vermont Senate Presidents Pro Tempore 1841 2011 leg state vt us Montpelier VT Vermont House of Representatives Retrieved August 8 2018 John A Mead National Governors Association Retrieved November 14 2012 The Bankers Magazine The New England States Volume 73 1906 page 1061 National magazine The Western Slope Volume 38 1913 page 1039 William Arba Ellis Norwich University 1819 1911 Volume 3 1911 page 536 Vermont Secretary of State State Officers Reports 1886 page 112 Rutland Railroad Company Annual Report 1886 page 10 Peter S Jennison Roadside History of Vermont 1989 page 40 John A Mead Encyclopedia Vermont Biography 1912 p 52 Retrieved November 14 2012 Mead Chapel Middlebury History Online May 22 2012 Retrieved August 12 2022 Lee George amp Patton Laurie September 27 2021 Mead Memorial Chapel Middlebury News and Announcements www middlebury edu Retrieved August 12 2022 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint multiple names authors list link John A Mead The Political Graveyard Retrieved November 14 2012 External links editPolitical Graveyard Encyclopedia Vermont Biography National Governors Association John A Mead at Find a GraveParty political officesPreceded byGeorge H Prouty Republican nominee for Governor of Vermont1910 Succeeded byAllen M FletcherPolitical officesPreceded byGeorge H Prouty Lieutenant Governor of Vermont1908 1910 Succeeded byLeighton P SlackPreceded byGeorge H Prouty Governor of Vermont1910 1912 Succeeded byAllen M Fletcher Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title John A Mead amp oldid 1217971903, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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