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Johann Strauss III

Johann Maria Eduard Strauss III (16 February 1866 – 9 January 1939; German: Johann Strauß III) was an Austrian composer whose father was Eduard Strauss, whose uncles were Johann Strauss II and Josef Strauss, and whose grandfather was Johann Strauss I. Born in Vienna, he was unofficially entrusted with the task of upholding his family's tradition after the dissolution of the Strauss Orchestra by his father in 1901. His talents were not fully realized during his lifetime as musical tastes had changed in the Silver Age with more popular composers such as Franz Lehár and Oscar Straus dominating the Viennese musical scene with their operettas, although his uncle, Johann Strauss II, supervised his development as a musician, a fact disputed by Eduard Strauss.

Strauss III in 1900
Arrival of Johan Strauss III and his orchestra in The Hague in 1929
Baton of Johann Strauss III in the Strauss Museum Vienna

Despite Strauss’ keen interest in composing, he was better remembered as a conductor. His only stage work, the three-act operetta Katze und Maus, composed in 1898, premiered in Vienna on 23 December 1898, at the Theater an der Wien.[1] Its public reaction bordered on utter dislike, and music critics called for the distraught composer to reassess himself and to appear under a pseudonym, in order not to tarnish the name of his famous relatives. He salvaged the music score and produced independent pieces of which the waltzes Sylvanien, Op. 1 and Leonie, Op. 2 survived obscurity.

Strauss also conducted from the violin in the style of the Vorgeiger and of his family. In 1903, he elevated the Strauss family to a new age of development when the Deutsche Grammophon AG of Germany recorded his conducting of the Johann Strauss Orchestra on eight single-sided records of works by his family. Principally, he was the first conductor in the Strauss family to actively conduct works to be recorded by prominent recording companies. His later works, such as Dem Muthigen gehört die Welt (The World Belongs to the Brave), Op. 25, Unter den Linden (Under the Linden Trees), Op. 30, and Krönungs-Walzer (Coronation Waltz), Op. 40 (the latter celebrating the coronation of King Edward VII of the United Kingdom), were also considerably more popular than his earlier efforts.

He died in Berlin at the age of 72.[1]

Works edit

 
Operetta Katze und Maus.
  • Sylvanien-Walzer, Op. 1
  • Leonie-Walzer, Op. 2
  • Comme il faut, Op. 3
  • Rococo-Gavotte, Op. 4
  • Empire, Polka-Mazur, Op. 5
  • Schlau-Schlau Polka schnell, Op. 6
  • Dragoner-Marsch, Op. 7
  • Katze und Maus Quadrille, Op. 8
  • Musette, Op. 9

From, Op. 10 to 23 is undiscovered.

  • Gruss aus Wien Walzer, Op. 24
  • Dem Muthigen gehört die Welt Walzer, Op. 25
  • Budapester-Polka, Op. 26
  • Frisch durch’s Leben Galop, Op. 27
  • Rosige Laune Mazurka, Op. 28
  • Mit vereinten Kräften Marsch, Op. 29
  • Unter den Linden – Walzer, Op. 30
  • Die Schlittschuhläuferin Walzer, Op. 31
  • Wiener Weisen Walzer, Op. 32
  • Mariana-Valse, Op. 33
  • Im-Galopp, Op. 34
  • Ludmilla-Mazurka, Op. 35
  • In der Blütezeit Walzer, Op. 36
  • Mit freudigen Herzen Polka, Op. 37
  • Dichterliebe-Walzer, Op. 38
  • Wilhelminen-Walzer, Op. 39
  • Krönungs-Walzer, Op. 40

References edit

  1. ^ a b "Johann Strauss III". Grove Music Online. Retrieved 2008-09-29.

External links edit

  •   Media related to Johann Strauss III at Wikimedia Commons
  • Johann Strauss III at AllMusic

johann, strauss, johann, maria, eduard, strauss, february, 1866, january, 1939, german, johann, strauß, austrian, composer, whose, father, eduard, strauss, whose, uncles, were, johann, strauss, josef, strauss, whose, grandfather, johann, strauss, born, vienna,. Johann Maria Eduard Strauss III 16 February 1866 9 January 1939 German Johann Strauss III was an Austrian composer whose father was Eduard Strauss whose uncles were Johann Strauss II and Josef Strauss and whose grandfather was Johann Strauss I Born in Vienna he was unofficially entrusted with the task of upholding his family s tradition after the dissolution of the Strauss Orchestra by his father in 1901 His talents were not fully realized during his lifetime as musical tastes had changed in the Silver Age with more popular composers such as Franz Lehar and Oscar Straus dominating the Viennese musical scene with their operettas although his uncle Johann Strauss II supervised his development as a musician a fact disputed by Eduard Strauss Strauss III in 1900 source source source source Arrival of Johan Strauss III and his orchestra in The Hague in 1929 Baton of Johann Strauss III in the Strauss Museum Vienna Despite Strauss keen interest in composing he was better remembered as a conductor His only stage work the three act operetta Katze und Maus composed in 1898 premiered in Vienna on 23 December 1898 at the Theater an der Wien 1 Its public reaction bordered on utter dislike and music critics called for the distraught composer to reassess himself and to appear under a pseudonym in order not to tarnish the name of his famous relatives He salvaged the music score and produced independent pieces of which the waltzes Sylvanien Op 1 and Leonie Op 2 survived obscurity Strauss also conducted from the violin in the style of the Vorgeiger and of his family In 1903 he elevated the Strauss family to a new age of development when the Deutsche Grammophon AG of Germany recorded his conducting of the Johann Strauss Orchestra on eight single sided records of works by his family Principally he was the first conductor in the Strauss family to actively conduct works to be recorded by prominent recording companies His later works such as Dem Muthigen gehort die Welt The World Belongs to the Brave Op 25 Unter den Linden Under the Linden Trees Op 30 and Kronungs Walzer Coronation Waltz Op 40 the latter celebrating the coronation of King Edward VII of the United Kingdom were also considerably more popular than his earlier efforts He died in Berlin at the age of 72 1 Works edit nbsp Operetta Katze und Maus Sylvanien Walzer Op 1 Leonie Walzer Op 2 Comme il faut Op 3 Rococo Gavotte Op 4 Empire Polka Mazur Op 5 Schlau Schlau Polka schnell Op 6 Dragoner Marsch Op 7 Katze und Maus Quadrille Op 8 Musette Op 9 From Op 10 to 23 is undiscovered Gruss aus Wien Walzer Op 24 Dem Muthigen gehort die Welt Walzer Op 25 Budapester Polka Op 26 Frisch durch s Leben Galop Op 27 Rosige Laune Mazurka Op 28 Mit vereinten Kraften Marsch Op 29 Unter den Linden Walzer Op 30 Die Schlittschuhlauferin Walzer Op 31 Wiener Weisen Walzer Op 32 Mariana Valse Op 33 Im Galopp Op 34 Ludmilla Mazurka Op 35 In der Blutezeit Walzer Op 36 Mit freudigen Herzen Polka Op 37 Dichterliebe Walzer Op 38 Wilhelminen Walzer Op 39 Kronungs Walzer Op 40References edit a b Johann Strauss III Grove Music Online Retrieved 2008 09 29 External links edit nbsp Media related to Johann Strauss III at Wikimedia Commons Johann Strauss III at AllMusic Portals nbsp Classical Music nbsp Austria Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Johann Strauss III amp oldid 1218347039, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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