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Johann Daniel Schöpflin

Johann Daniel Schöpflin (6 September 1694, Sulzburg – 7 August 1771, Strasbourg) was a professor of history, rhetoric and law at the University of Strasbourg. He was one of Johann Wolfgang von Goethe’s teachers.

Johann Daniel Schöpflin : contemporary engraving
Johann Daniel Schöpflin : engraving by Egid Verhelst
Memorial to Johann Daniel Schöpflin in St. Thomas Church, Strasbourg

Biography edit

Schöpflin was well known in Europe and had a sphere of influence that went far beyond Strasbourg. His correspondence provides not only a revealing look at university and academic life of the time, but also at culture and diplomacy in the Age of Enlightenment. His comments on his contemporaries and current events are now an important source for this era. Schöpflin’s correspondents included the scholars of the Sankt Blasien Abbey in the Black Forest, Martin Gerbert and Rustenus Heer. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1728.

In 1760 Charles Frederick, Grand Duke of Baden asked Schöpflin to write the von Baden family history.

From 1763, Schöpflin was a member of the Palatine Academy of Sciences in Mannheim and was its first honorary president.[1]

Schöpflin taught Goethe in 1770 and 1771, imparting to his student a love of history and especially medieval poetry. The Palatine historian Andreas Lamey (1726-1802) was also one of Schöpflin’s students.[2]

Writings edit

  • Alsatia diplomatica, two volumes, Strasbourg 1772-1775 ([1]).
  • Alsatia Illustrata, two volumes, Colmar 1751-1761.
  • Historia Zaringo-Badensis, seven volumes, Karlsruhe 1763-1766 ([2]).
  • Vindiciae Celticae, Strasbourg 1754 ([3]).

Bibliography edit

  • Johann Daniel Schöpflin: Wissenschaftliche und diplomatische Korrespondenz (= Beihefte der Francia 54). Edited by Jürgen Voss. Thorbecke, Stuttgart 2002, ISBN 3-7995-7448-4 (Online).
  • Jürgen Voss: Universität, Geschichtswissenschaft und Diplomatie im Zeitalter der Aufklärung. Johann Daniel Schöpflin (1694–1771) (= Veröffentlichungen des Historischen Instituts der Universität Mannheim. Bd. 4). Fink, München 1979, ISBN 3-7705-1459-9 (Also: Mannheim Universität, Habilitations-Magazine, 1976).

References edit

  1. ^ Acta Academiae Theodoro-Palatinae, vol 1, 1766, pp. 7
  2. ^ Franz Xaver von Wegele: Andreas Lamey in Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie Volume 17, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1883, p. 568.

External links edit

johann, daniel, schöpflin, september, 1694, sulzburg, august, 1771, strasbourg, professor, history, rhetoric, university, strasbourg, johann, wolfgang, goethe, teachers, contemporary, engraving, engraving, egid, verhelstmemorial, thomas, church, strasbourg, co. Johann Daniel Schopflin 6 September 1694 Sulzburg 7 August 1771 Strasbourg was a professor of history rhetoric and law at the University of Strasbourg He was one of Johann Wolfgang von Goethe s teachers Johann Daniel Schopflin contemporary engravingJohann Daniel Schopflin engraving by Egid VerhelstMemorial to Johann Daniel Schopflin in St Thomas Church Strasbourg Contents 1 Biography 2 Writings 3 Bibliography 4 References 5 External linksBiography editSchopflin was well known in Europe and had a sphere of influence that went far beyond Strasbourg His correspondence provides not only a revealing look at university and academic life of the time but also at culture and diplomacy in the Age of Enlightenment His comments on his contemporaries and current events are now an important source for this era Schopflin s correspondents included the scholars of the Sankt Blasien Abbey in the Black Forest Martin Gerbert and Rustenus Heer He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1728 In 1760 Charles Frederick Grand Duke of Baden asked Schopflin to write the von Baden family history From 1763 Schopflin was a member of the Palatine Academy of Sciences in Mannheim and was its first honorary president 1 Schopflin taught Goethe in 1770 and 1771 imparting to his student a love of history and especially medieval poetry The Palatine historian Andreas Lamey 1726 1802 was also one of Schopflin s students 2 Writings editAlsatia diplomatica two volumes Strasbourg 1772 1775 1 Alsatia Illustrata two volumes Colmar 1751 1761 Historia Zaringo Badensis seven volumes Karlsruhe 1763 1766 2 Vindiciae Celticae Strasbourg 1754 3 Bibliography editJohann Daniel Schopflin Wissenschaftliche und diplomatische Korrespondenz Beihefte der Francia 54 Edited by Jurgen Voss Thorbecke Stuttgart 2002 ISBN 3 7995 7448 4 Online Jurgen Voss Universitat Geschichtswissenschaft und Diplomatie im Zeitalter der Aufklarung Johann Daniel Schopflin 1694 1771 Veroffentlichungen des Historischen Instituts der Universitat Mannheim Bd 4 Fink Munchen 1979 ISBN 3 7705 1459 9 Also Mannheim Universitat Habilitations Magazine 1976 References edit Acta Academiae Theodoro Palatinae vol 1 1766 pp 7 Franz Xaver von Wegele Andreas Lamey in Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie Volume 17 Duncker amp Humblot Leipzig 1883 p 568 External links editWilhelm Wiegand Johann Daniel Schopflin in Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie Volume 32 Duncker amp Humblot Leipzig 1891 p 359 368 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Johann Daniel Schopflin amp oldid 1160088346, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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