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Joan Martinez Alier

Joan Martinez Alier (born 1939, Barcelona, Spain) is a Catalan economist, Emeritus Professor of Economics and Economic History and researcher at ICTA at the Autonomous University of Barcelona.[1] He has made important contributions in ecological economics and political ecology, which he synthesised in his work on environmentalism of the poor.

Joan Martinez Alier

Biography edit

Martinez Alier has a Lic. Economics, Universitat de Barcelona (1961), after which he went abroad to escape Francoist Spain, and studied agricultural economics at Oxford University and Stanford.[2] He then received a scholarship to return to Oxford (B.Litt. St Antony's College, 1967). His PhD was in Economics from the Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona (1976). He cooperated with the exile publishing house Ruedo Iberico in Paris between 1966 and 1979.

He remained as a researcher at St. Antony's College Oxford into the early 70s (1966–73 and 1984–85), working on agrarian conflicts, land reform, rural unemployment and the capitalist logic of sharecropping in Southern Spain and also conducting research in Cuba (on smallholders in the early years of Castro's administration); and in Peru (on the hacienda peasantry). He was visiting professor at the State University of Campinas (Brasil) in 1974, before returning to his home town to join the Department of Economics and Economic History at the Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona in Spain, in 1975. He has also been a visitor at the Free University of Berlin (1980–81), Stanford University, the University of California, Davis (1988–89), Yale University (1999-2001), and FLACSO Sede-Ecuador (1994–95 and 2007–15).[3]

He directed the CEECEC and EJOLT research projects on ecological economics and political ecology between 2008 and 2015. He is officially retired from AUB, but still professionally active and in 2016, aged in his mid 70s, he received a €2 million Advanced Grant from the European Research Council (ERC) for a further five-year project: A Global Environmental Justice Movement - The EJAtlas (www.ejatlas.org).

He is a founding member and past president of the International Society for Ecological Economics. He was a member (2000–08) of the European Environment Agency Scientific Committee.[4]

Contributions edit

Martinez Alier's interests are agrarian studies, ecological economics and political ecology. In the late seventies Martinez Alier became interested in agricultural energetics and the work of Sergei Podolinsky (1850-1891), publishing a text on this with J.M. Naredo in 1982.[5] He has also described and mapped the anti-extractivist Blockadia movement.[6]

He has defined many of the key concepts and approaches in ecological economics. He argues, against neoclassical economists, that the economy is not circular, but entropic. Calculations of social metabolic flows of energy and materials need to figure in neoclassical and marxist economics.[clarification needed] Energy is not recycled and materials are only partially recycled - and resource extraction and waste disposal manifest themselves in ecological systems. They are visible through the drawing down of physical resources, pollution, and through socio-ecological distribution conflicts. The latter are hastened by an increase in social metabolism and human appropriation of nature. "In environmental struggles, reproduction of human society and of nature’s functions are more important or just as important as fights over the (purported) economic surplus."[7]

Awards edit

  • Leontief Prize for Advancing the Frontiers of Economic Thought, GDAE, 2017
  • Balzan Prize for Environmental Challenges: Responses from the Social Sciences and the Humanities. 2020.[8] For his exceptional contributions to the foundation of ecological economics, his pathbreaking analysis of the relationships between economies and the environment, his interdisciplinary as well as comparative approach, and his active role in the promotion of environmental justice.
  • Holberg Prize 2023.[9] The 2023 Holberg prize is awarded to Catalan scholar Joan Martinez-Alier for his ground-breaking research in ecological economics, political ecology and environmental justice.

Selected books (in English) edit

  • 1971: Labourers and Landowners in Southern Spain
  • 1977: Haciendas, Plantations and Collective Farms (Cuba and Peru)
  • 1987: Ecological economics: energy, environment and society
  • 1994: The environment as a luxury good or "too poor to be green"?
  • 1996: Getting down to earth: practical applications of ecological economics (with Robert Costanza and Olman Segura)
  • 1997: Varieties of Environmentalism. Essays North and South (with Ramachandra Guha)
  • 2002: The Environmentalism of the Poor: A Study of Ecological Conflicts and Valuation
  • 2007: Rethinking Environmental History: World-Systems History and Global Environmental Change (with Alf Hornborg and John Mc Neill)
  • 2008: Recent Developments in Ecological Economics 2 vols. (with Inge Ropke)
  • 2012: Ecological Economics from the Ground Up (with Hali Healy et al.)
  • 2015: Handbook of Ecological Economics (with Roldan Muradian)
  • 2023: Land, Water, Air and Freedom. The Making of World Movements for Environmental Justice, open access, https://www.elgaronline.com/monobook-oa/book/9781035312771/9781035312771.xml

Interviews (in English) edit

  • Interview with Lorenzo Pellegrini in Development & Change, 2012
  • Ecological Economics, Video Interview at The Montreal Degrowth Conference 2012
  • [1] ESEE Interview 2023.
  • [2]Leontief-prize/recipients

Notes edit

  1. ^ . icta.uab.cat. Archived from the original on 23 March 2015. Retrieved 9 August 2011.
  2. ^ Pellegrini, Lorenzo (2012). "Joan Martinez-Alier". Development and Change. 43: 341–359. doi:10.1111/j.1467-7660.2012.01759.x.
  3. ^ Martinez Alier, Joan. (PDF). University Barcelona. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 March 2016. Retrieved 7 October 2013.
  4. ^ "International workshop on ecosystem and natural capital accounting". eea.europa.eu. Retrieved 9 August 2011.
  5. ^ Alier, Joan M.; Naredo, Jose M. (1982). "A Marxist Precursor to Energy Economics: Podolinsky". Journal of Peasant Studies. 9 (2): 207–224. doi:10.1080/03066158208438162.
  6. ^ Martínez-Alier, Joan; Owen, Alice; Roy, Brototi; Bene, Daniela Del; Rivin, Daria (2018-07-20). "Blockadia: movimientos de base contra los combustibles fósiles y a favor de la justicia climática". Anuario Internacional CIDOB: 41–49. ISSN 2014-0703.
  7. ^ Pellegrini, Lorenzo (2012). "Joan Martinez-Alier". Development and Change. 43: 341–359. doi:10.1111/j.1467-7660.2012.01759.x.
  8. ^ Balzan Prize 2020
  9. ^ "Environmental Justice Scholar Joan Martinez-Alier Named 2023 Holberg Laureate". Holbergprisen. Retrieved 2023-03-14.

joan, martinez, alier, born, 1939, barcelona, spain, catalan, economist, emeritus, professor, economics, economic, history, researcher, icta, autonomous, university, barcelona, made, important, contributions, ecological, economics, political, ecology, which, s. Joan Martinez Alier born 1939 Barcelona Spain is a Catalan economist Emeritus Professor of Economics and Economic History and researcher at ICTA at the Autonomous University of Barcelona 1 He has made important contributions in ecological economics and political ecology which he synthesised in his work on environmentalism of the poor Joan Martinez Alier Contents 1 Biography 2 Contributions 3 Awards 4 Selected books in English 5 Interviews in English 6 NotesBiography editMartinez Alier has a Lic Economics Universitat de Barcelona 1961 after which he went abroad to escape Francoist Spain and studied agricultural economics at Oxford University and Stanford 2 He then received a scholarship to return to Oxford B Litt St Antony s College 1967 His PhD was in Economics from the Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona 1976 He cooperated with the exile publishing house Ruedo Iberico in Paris between 1966 and 1979 He remained as a researcher at St Antony s College Oxford into the early 70s 1966 73 and 1984 85 working on agrarian conflicts land reform rural unemployment and the capitalist logic of sharecropping in Southern Spain and also conducting research in Cuba on smallholders in the early years of Castro s administration and in Peru on the hacienda peasantry He was visiting professor at the State University of Campinas Brasil in 1974 before returning to his home town to join the Department of Economics and Economic History at the Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona in Spain in 1975 He has also been a visitor at the Free University of Berlin 1980 81 Stanford University the University of California Davis 1988 89 Yale University 1999 2001 and FLACSO Sede Ecuador 1994 95 and 2007 15 3 He directed the CEECEC and EJOLT research projects on ecological economics and political ecology between 2008 and 2015 He is officially retired from AUB but still professionally active and in 2016 aged in his mid 70s he received a 2 million Advanced Grant from the European Research Council ERC for a further five year project A Global Environmental Justice Movement The EJAtlas www ejatlas org He is a founding member and past president of the International Society for Ecological Economics He was a member 2000 08 of the European Environment Agency Scientific Committee 4 Contributions editMartinez Alier s interests are agrarian studies ecological economics and political ecology In the late seventies Martinez Alier became interested in agricultural energetics and the work of Sergei Podolinsky 1850 1891 publishing a text on this with J M Naredo in 1982 5 He has also described and mapped the anti extractivist Blockadia movement 6 He has defined many of the key concepts and approaches in ecological economics He argues against neoclassical economists that the economy is not circular but entropic Calculations of social metabolic flows of energy and materials need to figure in neoclassical and marxist economics clarification needed Energy is not recycled and materials are only partially recycled and resource extraction and waste disposal manifest themselves in ecological systems They are visible through the drawing down of physical resources pollution and through socio ecological distribution conflicts The latter are hastened by an increase in social metabolism and human appropriation of nature In environmental struggles reproduction of human society and of nature s functions are more important or just as important as fights over the purported economic surplus 7 Awards editLeontief Prize for Advancing the Frontiers of Economic Thought GDAE 2017 Balzan Prize for Environmental Challenges Responses from the Social Sciences and the Humanities 2020 8 For his exceptional contributions to the foundation of ecological economics his pathbreaking analysis of the relationships between economies and the environment his interdisciplinary as well as comparative approach and his active role in the promotion of environmental justice Holberg Prize 2023 9 The 2023 Holberg prize is awarded to Catalan scholar Joan Martinez Alier for his ground breaking research in ecological economics political ecology and environmental justice Selected books in English edit1971 Labourers and Landowners in Southern Spain 1977 Haciendas Plantations and Collective Farms Cuba and Peru 1987 Ecological economics energy environment and society 1994 The environment as a luxury good or too poor to be green 1996 Getting down to earth practical applications of ecological economics with Robert Costanza and Olman Segura 1997 Varieties of Environmentalism Essays North and South with Ramachandra Guha 2002 The Environmentalism of the Poor A Study of Ecological Conflicts and Valuation 2007 Rethinking Environmental History World Systems History and Global Environmental Change with Alf Hornborg and John Mc Neill 2008 Recent Developments in Ecological Economics 2 vols with Inge Ropke 2012 Ecological Economics from the Ground Up with Hali Healy et al 2015 Handbook of Ecological Economics with Roldan Muradian 2023 Land Water Air and Freedom The Making of World Movements for Environmental Justice open access https www elgaronline com monobook oa book 9781035312771 9781035312771 xmlInterviews in English editInterview with Lorenzo Pellegrini in Development amp Change 2012 Ecological Economics Video Interview at The Montreal Degrowth Conference 2012 1 ESEE Interview 2023 2 Leontief prize recipientsNotes edit Joan Martinez Alier icta uab cat Archived from the original on 23 March 2015 Retrieved 9 August 2011 Pellegrini Lorenzo 2012 Joan Martinez Alier Development and Change 43 341 359 doi 10 1111 j 1467 7660 2012 01759 x Martinez Alier Joan Curriculum Vitae PDF University Barcelona Archived from the original PDF on 28 March 2016 Retrieved 7 October 2013 International workshop on ecosystem and natural capital accounting eea europa eu Retrieved 9 August 2011 Alier Joan M Naredo Jose M 1982 A Marxist Precursor to Energy Economics Podolinsky Journal of Peasant Studies 9 2 207 224 doi 10 1080 03066158208438162 Martinez Alier Joan Owen Alice Roy Brototi Bene Daniela Del Rivin Daria 2018 07 20 Blockadia movimientos de base contra los combustibles fosiles y a favor de la justicia climatica Anuario Internacional CIDOB 41 49 ISSN 2014 0703 Pellegrini Lorenzo 2012 Joan Martinez Alier Development and Change 43 341 359 doi 10 1111 j 1467 7660 2012 01759 x Balzan Prize 2020 Environmental Justice Scholar Joan Martinez Alier Named 2023 Holberg Laureate Holbergprisen Retrieved 2023 03 14 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Joan Martinez Alier amp oldid 1191105624, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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