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Jindabyne Dam

Jindabyne Dam is a major ungated rockfill embankment dam across the Snowy River in the Snowy Mountains of New South Wales, Australia. The dam's main purpose is to redirect water from the Snowy River to the Murray, for the generation of hydro-power and irrigation. It is one of the sixteen major dams that comprise the Snowy Mountains Scheme, a vast hydroelectricity and irrigation complex constructed in south-east Australia between 1949 and 1974 and now run by Snowy Hydro.

Jindabyne Dam
An aerial view of Lake Jindabyne, with the dam wall pictured bottom left, 2009.
Location of Jindabyne Dam in
New South Wales
CountryAustralia
LocationSnowy Mountains, New South Wales
Coordinates36°26′S 148°38′E / 36.433°S 148.633°E / -36.433; 148.633
StatusOperational
Opening date1967
Owner(s)Snowy Hydro
Dam and spillways
Type of damEmbankment dam
ImpoundsSnowy River
Height72 metres (236 ft)
Length335 metres (1,099 ft)
Dam volume894,000 cubic metres (31,600,000 cu ft)
Spillways1
Spillway capacity3,002 cubic metres per second (106,000 cu ft/s)
Reservoir
CreatesLake Jindabyne
Total capacity688,287 megalitres (24,306.6×10^6 cu ft)
Catchment area1,880 square kilometres (730 sq mi)
Surface area3,033.5 hectares (7,496 acres)
Maximum water depth40 metres (130 ft)

The impounded reservoir is called Lake Jindabyne.

Location and features edit

Completed in 1967, Jindabyne Dam is a major dam, located approximately 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) south south-east of the relocated town of Jindabyne. The dam was constructed by a consortium of Utah-Brown and Sudamericana based on engineering plans developed under contract by the Snowy Mountains Hydroelectric Authority.[1] Construction of the dam flooded the settlement of Old Jindabyne that accommodated approximately 300 people.[1] Parts of Old Jindabyne can be seen when the levels of Lake Jindabyne are low. The settlement of East Jindabyne is located above what was Old Jindabyne.[2]

The dam wall comprising 894,000 cubic metres (31,600,000 cu ft) of rockfill is 72 metres (236 ft) high and 335 metres (1,099 ft) long. At 100% capacity the dam wall holds back 688,227 megalitres (24,304.5×10^6 cu ft) of water. The surface area of Lake Jindabyne is 3,033.5 hectares (7,496 acres) and the catchment area is 1,880 square kilometres (730 sq mi). The spillway is capable of discharging 3,002 cubic metres per second (106,000 cu ft/s).[1][3]

Work to modify the dam spillway commenced in 1994 and was ongoing as at July 2009.

The dam has a 1.1MW hydro power generator that can be used during environmental releases into the Snowy River.

Lake Jindabyne edit

Lake Jindabyne receives the flow from the Snowy River as well as its tributaries, the Thredbo River and Eucumbene River. Smaller inflows include Cobbin Creek, Rushes Creek and Wollondibby Creek. The flow of water into Lake Jindabyne is particularly strong during the spring months of October and November due to snow melt.

The Jindabyne pumping station pumps the water from the lake into the Jindabyne-Island Bend tunnel. The water then goes to Geehi Dam via the Snowy-Geehi tunnel and is then available to the Murray Hydroelectric Power Station before entering the Murray River.

The damming and redirection of the Snowy River reduced its flow below the dam to about was only 1% of the amount that flowed before the river was dammed. This caused environmental concerns about the state of the lower reaches of the Snowy River in Victoria and NSW.[4] The result was Snowy Hydro releasing water as environmental flows. In 2000, the NSW and Victorian Governments reached a long-term agreement to increase the flow of water into the Snowy to 28%.

Recreational uses edit

Lake Jindabyne is a popular sailing and fishing destination. The body of water is one of the largest fresh water reservoirs in New South Wales, and has a resident population of Atlantic Salmon, Brook Trout and Rainbow Trout. Lake Jindabyne also has a reputation as one of the best places to catch trout in Australia.[5]

In 1969 the Eucumbene Sailing Club moved to Lake Jindabyne and formed the Lake Jindabyne Yacht Club as conditions were not as rough as Lake Eucumbene. The club operates from November until April every year with racing in nineteen different classes of boat.

It is also a popular venue for waterskiing and sailing during spring, summer and autumn.

 
The lake viewed from the town of Jindabyne

Gallery edit

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b c . Dams information. The Australian National Committee on Large Dams Incorporated. 2010. Archived from the original (Excel (requires download)) on 12 December 2013. Retrieved 10 May 2013.
  2. ^ "Towns: Jindabyne". Snowy Mountains. Tourism Snowy Mountains. 2012. Retrieved 10 May 2013.
  3. ^ . Snowy Mountains Scheme. Snowy Hydro. Archived from the original on 3 May 2013. Retrieved 10 May 2013.
  4. ^ . Office of Water. Department of Primary Industries. 14 February 2012. Archived from the original on 4 April 2015. Retrieved 10 May 2013.
  5. ^ "Lake Jindabyne. Snowy Mountains. NSW". Sweetwater Fishing Australia. Garry Fitzgerald. 2004. Retrieved 10 May 2013.

External links edit

  • Bevitt, R.; Erskine, W.; Gillespie, G.; Harriss, J.; Lake, P.; Miners, B.; Varley, I. (May 2009). Expert panel environmental flow assessment of various rivers affected by the Snowy Mountains Scheme. NSW Department of Water and Energy. ISBN 978-0-7347-5656-5.

jindabyne, major, ungated, rockfill, embankment, across, snowy, river, snowy, mountains, south, wales, australia, main, purpose, redirect, water, from, snowy, river, murray, generation, hydro, power, irrigation, sixteen, major, dams, that, comprise, snowy, mou. Jindabyne Dam is a major ungated rockfill embankment dam across the Snowy River in the Snowy Mountains of New South Wales Australia The dam s main purpose is to redirect water from the Snowy River to the Murray for the generation of hydro power and irrigation It is one of the sixteen major dams that comprise the Snowy Mountains Scheme a vast hydroelectricity and irrigation complex constructed in south east Australia between 1949 and 1974 and now run by Snowy Hydro Jindabyne DamAn aerial view of Lake Jindabyne with the dam wall pictured bottom left 2009 Location of Jindabyne Dam inNew South WalesCountryAustraliaLocationSnowy Mountains New South WalesCoordinates36 26 S 148 38 E 36 433 S 148 633 E 36 433 148 633StatusOperationalOpening date1967Owner s Snowy HydroDam and spillwaysType of damEmbankment damImpoundsSnowy RiverHeight72 metres 236 ft Length335 metres 1 099 ft Dam volume894 000 cubic metres 31 600 000 cu ft Spillways1Spillway capacity3 002 cubic metres per second 106 000 cu ft s ReservoirCreatesLake JindabyneTotal capacity688 287 megalitres 24 306 6 10 6 cu ft Catchment area1 880 square kilometres 730 sq mi Surface area3 033 5 hectares 7 496 acres Maximum water depth40 metres 130 ft The impounded reservoir is called Lake Jindabyne Contents 1 Location and features 1 1 Lake Jindabyne 1 1 1 Recreational uses 2 Gallery 3 See also 4 References 5 External linksLocation and features editCompleted in 1967 Jindabyne Dam is a major dam located approximately 2 kilometres 1 2 mi south south east of the relocated town of Jindabyne The dam was constructed by a consortium of Utah Brown and Sudamericana based on engineering plans developed under contract by the Snowy Mountains Hydroelectric Authority 1 Construction of the dam flooded the settlement of Old Jindabyne that accommodated approximately 300 people 1 Parts of Old Jindabyne can be seen when the levels of Lake Jindabyne are low The settlement of East Jindabyne is located above what was Old Jindabyne 2 The dam wall comprising 894 000 cubic metres 31 600 000 cu ft of rockfill is 72 metres 236 ft high and 335 metres 1 099 ft long At 100 capacity the dam wall holds back 688 227 megalitres 24 304 5 10 6 cu ft of water The surface area of Lake Jindabyne is 3 033 5 hectares 7 496 acres and the catchment area is 1 880 square kilometres 730 sq mi The spillway is capable of discharging 3 002 cubic metres per second 106 000 cu ft s 1 3 Work to modify the dam spillway commenced in 1994 and was ongoing as at July 2009 The dam has a 1 1MW hydro power generator that can be used during environmental releases into the Snowy River Lake Jindabyne edit This section may contain information not important or relevant to the article s subject Please help improve this section May 2013 Learn how and when to remove this template message Lake Jindabyne receives the flow from the Snowy River as well as its tributaries the Thredbo River and Eucumbene River Smaller inflows include Cobbin Creek Rushes Creek and Wollondibby Creek The flow of water into Lake Jindabyne is particularly strong during the spring months of October and November due to snow melt The Jindabyne pumping station pumps the water from the lake into the Jindabyne Island Bend tunnel The water then goes to Geehi Dam via the Snowy Geehi tunnel and is then available to the Murray Hydroelectric Power Station before entering the Murray River The damming and redirection of the Snowy River reduced its flow below the dam to about was only 1 of the amount that flowed before the river was dammed This caused environmental concerns about the state of the lower reaches of the Snowy River in Victoria and NSW 4 The result was Snowy Hydro releasing water as environmental flows In 2000 the NSW and Victorian Governments reached a long term agreement to increase the flow of water into the Snowy to 28 Recreational uses edit Lake Jindabyne is a popular sailing and fishing destination The body of water is one of the largest fresh water reservoirs in New South Wales and has a resident population of Atlantic Salmon Brook Trout and Rainbow Trout Lake Jindabyne also has a reputation as one of the best places to catch trout in Australia 5 In 1969 the Eucumbene Sailing Club moved to Lake Jindabyne and formed the Lake Jindabyne Yacht Club as conditions were not as rough as Lake Eucumbene The club operates from November until April every year with racing in nineteen different classes of boat It is also a popular venue for waterskiing and sailing during spring summer and autumn nbsp The lake viewed from the town of JindabyneGallery edit nbsp Jindabyne as viewed from across Lake Jindabyne nbsp Lake Jindabyne 2004See also edit nbsp New South Wales portalKosciuszko National Park List of dams and reservoirs in New South Wales Snowy Scheme MuseumReferences edit a b c Register of Large Dams in Australia Dams information The Australian National Committee on Large Dams Incorporated 2010 Archived from the original Excel requires download on 12 December 2013 Retrieved 10 May 2013 Towns Jindabyne Snowy Mountains Tourism Snowy Mountains 2012 Retrieved 10 May 2013 Dams Snowy Mountains Scheme Snowy Hydro Archived from the original on 3 May 2013 Retrieved 10 May 2013 Snowy catchment Office of Water Department of Primary Industries 14 February 2012 Archived from the original on 4 April 2015 Retrieved 10 May 2013 Lake Jindabyne Snowy Mountains NSW Sweetwater Fishing Australia Garry Fitzgerald 2004 Retrieved 10 May 2013 External links editBevitt R Erskine W Gillespie G Harriss J Lake P Miners B Varley I May 2009 Expert panel environmental flow assessment of various rivers affected by the Snowy Mountains Scheme NSW Department of Water and Energy ISBN 978 0 7347 5656 5 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Jindabyne Dam amp oldid 1184802508, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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