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Wikipedia

Jewish National Front

The Jewish National Front (Hebrew: חֲזִית יְהוּדִית לְאוּמִּית, Hazit Yehudit LeUmit), commonly known in Israel by its Hebrew acronym, Hayil (Hebrew: חי"ל‎), is a religious far-right[1] political party in Israel.

Jewish National Front
חזית יהודית לאומית
FounderBaruch Marzel
FoundedJanuary 2004
Split fromHerut – The National Movement
Merged intoOtzma LeYisrael
IdeologyReligious Zionism
Religious conservatism
Social conservatism
Ultranationalism
Kahanism
Halachic state
One-state solution
Political positionFar-right
National affiliationNational Union (2008–2012)
Eretz Yisrael Shelanu (2008–2012)
Most MKs1 (2009–2013)
Fewest MKs1 (2009–2013)
Election symbol
כ
Website

History

The party was founded in January 2004 by Baruch Marzel. The party ran in the 2006 elections to the Knesset on a joint list with Professor Paul Eidelberg's Yamin Yisrael party, but received less than the 2% minimum number of votes required to pass the threshold to receive representation.

Marzel was a senior activist for Kach, the most right-wing stream of religious nationalism in Israel, though Marzel was number two on Kleiner's Herut list for the 2003 Knesset elections.

In 2008, prior to the elections for the 18th Knesset, the party merged with Eretz Yisrael Shelanu, which, in turn, joined with the larger National Union party. Jewish National Front representative Michael Ben-Ari was given the fourth spot on the list, and subsequently won a seat in the 18th Knesset in 2009. This marks the first time the Jewish National Front enjoyed Knesset representation.

Ben-Ari was its chairman in 2018 and 2019 until banned from running in that year's election and Itamar Ben-Gvir became chairman.

Position

The party calls for a change in the country's electoral system so that Knesset members represent constituencies, rather than being elected on a party list system, as well as switching to a presidential system of government.[2]

It also supports preserving Israel as a Jewish state by increasing Jewish immigration, limiting immigration of people who are not Jews according to Halakha, and strengthening Jewish education in public schools,[2] and is against territorial compromise, citing the stance of Rabbi Chaim Zimmerman, who wrote a halakhic discourse entitled "The Prohibition of Abandoning Land in Eretz Yisrael".[2]

Election results

 
Party ballot for the 2006 election
Election Leader Votes % Seats +/–
2006 Baruch Marzel 24,824 0.8
0 / 120
New
2009 Baruch Marzel Part of the National Union
1 / 120
  1

See also

References

  1. ^ Date for far right Umm el-Fahm march announced The Jerusalem Post, 2 December 2008
  2. ^ a b c Hazit: The Jewish National Front -- By Prof. Paul Eidelberg GalileeBlog, 7 December 2005

External links

    jewish, national, front, hebrew, ית, הו, ית, או, ית, hazit, yehudit, leumit, commonly, known, israel, hebrew, acronym, hayil, hebrew, חי, religious, right, political, party, israel, חזית, יהודית, לאומית, founderbaruch, marzelfoundedjanuary, 2004split, fromheru. The Jewish National Front Hebrew ח ז ית י הו ד ית ל או מ ית Hazit Yehudit LeUmit commonly known in Israel by its Hebrew acronym Hayil Hebrew חי ל is a religious far right 1 political party in Israel Jewish National Front חזית יהודית לאומית FounderBaruch MarzelFoundedJanuary 2004Split fromHerut The National MovementMerged intoOtzma LeYisraelIdeologyReligious ZionismReligious conservatismSocial conservatismUltranationalismKahanismHalachic stateOne state solutionPolitical positionFar rightNational affiliationNational Union 2008 2012 Eretz Yisrael Shelanu 2008 2012 Most MKs1 2009 2013 Fewest MKs1 2009 2013 Election symbolכ Websitewww hazit co ilPolitics of IsraelPolitical partiesElections Contents 1 History 2 Position 3 Election results 4 See also 5 References 6 External linksHistory EditThe party was founded in January 2004 by Baruch Marzel The party ran in the 2006 elections to the Knesset on a joint list with Professor Paul Eidelberg s Yamin Yisrael party but received less than the 2 minimum number of votes required to pass the threshold to receive representation Marzel was a senior activist for Kach the most right wing stream of religious nationalism in Israel though Marzel was number two on Kleiner s Herut list for the 2003 Knesset elections In 2008 prior to the elections for the 18th Knesset the party merged with Eretz Yisrael Shelanu which in turn joined with the larger National Union party Jewish National Front representative Michael Ben Ari was given the fourth spot on the list and subsequently won a seat in the 18th Knesset in 2009 This marks the first time the Jewish National Front enjoyed Knesset representation Ben Ari was its chairman in 2018 and 2019 until banned from running in that year s election and Itamar Ben Gvir became chairman Position EditThe party calls for a change in the country s electoral system so that Knesset members represent constituencies rather than being elected on a party list system as well as switching to a presidential system of government 2 It also supports preserving Israel as a Jewish state by increasing Jewish immigration limiting immigration of people who are not Jews according to Halakha and strengthening Jewish education in public schools 2 and is against territorial compromise citing the stance of Rabbi Chaim Zimmerman who wrote a halakhic discourse entitled The Prohibition of Abandoning Land in Eretz Yisrael 2 Election results Edit Party ballot for the 2006 election Election Leader Votes Seats 2006 Baruch Marzel 24 824 0 8 0 120 New2009 Baruch Marzel Part of the National Union 1 120 1See also EditNeo ZionismReferences Edit Date for far right Umm el Fahm march announced The Jerusalem Post 2 December 2008 a b c Hazit The Jewish National Front By Prof Paul Eidelberg GalileeBlog 7 December 2005External links EditOfficial website Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Jewish National Front amp oldid 1131436320, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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