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Jayasthiti Malla

Jayasthitimalla (or Jayasthiti Malla) (Nepali: जयस्थिति मल्ल) was a 14th-century king of Nepal belonging to the Malla dynasty. He is known as the best successor of the whole Malla dynasty. He was of Tirhut origins[1] and had married granddaughter, who was a queen regent of the Nepal Valley at the time.[2][3]

Jayasthiti Malla .....
King of Nepal
Portrait of Jayasthiti Malla (r. 1382–1395)
Reign1382 – 1395
PredecessorJayarjuna Malla
SuccessorJayajyotir Malla
BornNepal
Died1395
Nepal
DynastyMalla

The early Malla period, a time of continuing trade and the reintroduction of Nepalese coinage, saw the steady growth of the small towns that became Yein Kathmandu, Yala Patan, and Khowpa Bhadgaon. Royal pretenders in Yala and Khowpa struggled with their main rivals, the lords of Bhota: Banepa in the east, relying on the populations of their towns as their power bases. The citizens of Khowpa viewed Devaladevi as the legitimate, independent queen. The betrothal in 1354 of her granddaughter to Jayasthiti Malla, a man of obscure but apparently high birth, eventually led to the reunification of the land and a lessening of strife among the towns.[citation needed]

By 1370 Jayasthiti Malla controlled Yala, and in 1374 his forces defeated those in Bhota and Yangleshö Pharping. He then took full control of the country from 1382 until 1395, reigning in Khowpa as the husband of the queen and in Yala with full regal titles. His authority was not absolute because the lords of Bhota: were able to pass themselves off as kings to ambassadors of the Chinese Ming emperor who traveled to Nepal during this time. Nevertheless, Jayasthiti Malla united the entire valley and its environs under his sole rule, an accomplishment still remembered with pride by Nepalese, particularly Newars. The first comprehensive codification of law in Nepal, based on the dharma of ancient religious textbooks, is ascribed to Jayasthitimalla. This legendary compilation of traditions was seen as the source of legal reforms during the 19th and 20th centuries.[citation needed] He is also the first king to start commercial education in Nepal.[4]

References

  1. ^ A history of Nepal, John Whelpton, 2005 (ISBN 0521804701)
  2. ^ "The Rising Nepal: Diplomatic Conduct In Lichchhivi, Malla Period Marked With Ups And Downs". therisingnepal.org.np. Retrieved 25 August 2019.
  3. ^ "जयस्थिति मल्लको वंश". www.kantipurdaily.com (in Nepali). Retrieved 25 August 2019.
  4. ^ "Objective Question-Q11". loksewanepal.com. Tanka KC. Retrieved 31 December 2019.

jayasthiti, malla, jayasthitimalla, nepali, जयस, मल, 14th, century, king, nepal, belonging, malla, dynasty, known, best, successor, whole, malla, dynasty, tirhut, origins, married, granddaughter, queen, regent, nepal, valley, time, king, nepalportrait, 1382, 1. Jayasthitimalla or Jayasthiti Malla Nepali जयस थ त मल ल was a 14th century king of Nepal belonging to the Malla dynasty He is known as the best successor of the whole Malla dynasty He was of Tirhut origins 1 and had married granddaughter who was a queen regent of the Nepal Valley at the time 2 3 Jayasthiti Malla King of NepalPortrait of Jayasthiti Malla r 1382 1395 Reign1382 1395PredecessorJayarjuna MallaSuccessorJayajyotir MallaBornNepalDied1395NepalDynastyMallaThe early Malla period a time of continuing trade and the reintroduction of Nepalese coinage saw the steady growth of the small towns that became Yein Kathmandu Yala Patan and Khowpa Bhadgaon Royal pretenders in Yala and Khowpa struggled with their main rivals the lords of Bhota Banepa in the east relying on the populations of their towns as their power bases The citizens of Khowpa viewed Devaladevi as the legitimate independent queen The betrothal in 1354 of her granddaughter to Jayasthiti Malla a man of obscure but apparently high birth eventually led to the reunification of the land and a lessening of strife among the towns citation needed By 1370 Jayasthiti Malla controlled Yala and in 1374 his forces defeated those in Bhota and Yanglesho Pharping He then took full control of the country from 1382 until 1395 reigning in Khowpa as the husband of the queen and in Yala with full regal titles His authority was not absolute because the lords of Bhota were able to pass themselves off as kings to ambassadors of the Chinese Ming emperor who traveled to Nepal during this time Nevertheless Jayasthiti Malla united the entire valley and its environs under his sole rule an accomplishment still remembered with pride by Nepalese particularly Newars The first comprehensive codification of law in Nepal based on the dharma of ancient religious textbooks is ascribed to Jayasthitimalla This legendary compilation of traditions was seen as the source of legal reforms during the 19th and 20th centuries citation needed He is also the first king to start commercial education in Nepal 4 References Edit A history of Nepal John Whelpton 2005 ISBN 0521804701 The Rising Nepal Diplomatic Conduct In Lichchhivi Malla Period Marked With Ups And Downs therisingnepal org np Retrieved 25 August 2019 जयस थ त मल लक व श www kantipurdaily com in Nepali Retrieved 25 August 2019 Objective Question Q11 loksewanepal com Tanka KC Retrieved 31 December 2019 This South Asian history related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte This biography of a member of a Nepalese royal house is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Jayasthiti Malla amp oldid 1091311360, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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