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Jagdstaffel 3

Royal Prussian Jagdstaffel 3 was a fighter squadron of the Luftstreitkräfte, the air arm of the Imperial German Army during World War I. It was founded on 10 August 1916 at Flieger Ersatz Abteilung 5 in Braunschweig, Germany, as one of the first wave of squadrons that formed the Luftstreitkräfte. It served until the Armistice on 11 November 1918. It was credited with a minimum of 83 victories, at the cost of 16 pilots killed in action, 4 killed in accidents, 1 taken prisoner of war, and two wounded.[1]

Jasta 3
Active1916–1918
CountryGerman Empire
BranchLuftstreitkräfte
TypeFighter squadron
EngagementsWorld War I

History edit

 
Jasta 3 was originally assigned Halberstadt DIIs.

Only three weeks after its founding, Jasta 3 moved to support 2 Armee when it transferred to Vraignes, near Peronne. When it transferred to Guesnain near Douai, it changed to control of the 6th Armee Front. Its move to Rumbeke heralded its incorporation into Jagdgruppe 15 along with Jasta 8, Jasta 26, and Jasta 27. JG 15 was assigned to command of Hauptmann Constantin von Bentheim, and flew support for 4 Armee. After that, on 5 February 1918, Jasta 3 was reassigned to Jagdgruppe 9 along with Jasta 28 and Jasta 37 (which lineup would change from time to time). Khoze would command both the squadron and the wing. By July 1918, Jasta 3 would be working out of Blaise for 3rd Armee Front. Its final assignment was support of the 19 Armee.[1]

Commanding officers (Staffelführer) edit

  • Leutnant Ewald von Mellinthin: 10 August 1916 – 12 September 1916 (KIA)
  • Leutnant Alfred Mohr: 12 September 1916 – 1 April 1917 (KIA)
  • Oberleutnant Herman Kohze: 1 April 1917 – 4 September 1918
  • Leutnant Georg Weiner: 5 September 1918 – 11 November 1918[1]

Duty stations (airfields) edit

  • Braunschweig, Germany: 10 August 1916 – 1 September 1916
  • Vraignes, France: 1 September 1916 – 4 November 1916
  • Fontaine-Uterte, France: 5 November 1916 – 20 March 1917
  • Guesnain, France: 21 March 1917 – 11 July 1917
  • Houplin, France: 12 July 1917 – 19 July 1917
  • Rumbeke, Belgium: 20 July 1917 – 16 September 1917
  • Guise, France: 17 September 1917 – 19 September 1917
  • Rumbeke, Belgium: 20 September 1917 – 16 October 1917
  • Wynghene, Belgium: 17 October 1917 – 12 March 1918
  • Briastre, France: 13 March 1918 – 23 March 1918
  • Mons-en-Chaussée, France: 24 March 1918 – 10 April 1918
  • Ingelmünster, Belgium: 11 April 1918 – 3 May 1918
  • Rumbeke, Belgium: 4 May 1918 – 5 June 1918
  • Falvy, France: 6 June 1918 – 8 July 1918
  • Blaise, France: 9 July 1918 – 7 September 1918
  • Gross-Tanchen, Mörchingen, Germany: 8 September 1918 – 11 November 1918[2]

Personnel edit

Among the aces who served in the squadron, the following are notable:

Aircraft and operations edit

Halberstadt D.IIIs were noted as being the aircraft on hand when the unit was founded.[1] It has also been noted as using Albatros D.IIIs and Albatros D.Vs.[2]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d Franks, Bailey & Guest (1993), p. 30.
  2. ^ a b c "Jasta 3". The Aerodrome. 2015. Retrieved 16 December 2015.
  3. ^ Franks, Bailey & Guest (1993), p. 227.
Bibliography
  • Franks, Norman; Bailey, Frank W. & Guest, Russell F. (1993). Above The Lines: The Aces and Fighter Units of the German Air Service, Naval Air Service, and Flanders Marine Corps, 1914-1918. London, UK: Grub Street. ISBN 978-0-948817-73-1.

jagdstaffel, royal, prussian, fighter, squadron, luftstreitkräfte, imperial, german, army, during, world, founded, august, 1916, flieger, ersatz, abteilung, braunschweig, germany, first, wave, squadrons, that, formed, luftstreitkräfte, served, until, armistice. Royal Prussian Jagdstaffel 3 was a fighter squadron of the Luftstreitkrafte the air arm of the Imperial German Army during World War I It was founded on 10 August 1916 at Flieger Ersatz Abteilung 5 in Braunschweig Germany as one of the first wave of squadrons that formed the Luftstreitkrafte It served until the Armistice on 11 November 1918 It was credited with a minimum of 83 victories at the cost of 16 pilots killed in action 4 killed in accidents 1 taken prisoner of war and two wounded 1 Jasta 3Active1916 1918CountryGerman EmpireBranchLuftstreitkrafteTypeFighter squadronEngagementsWorld War I Contents 1 History 2 Commanding officers Staffelfuhrer 3 Duty stations airfields 4 Personnel 5 Aircraft and operations 6 ReferencesHistory edit nbsp Jasta 3 was originally assigned Halberstadt DIIs Only three weeks after its founding Jasta 3 moved to support 2 Armee when it transferred to Vraignes near Peronne When it transferred to Guesnain near Douai it changed to control of the 6th Armee Front Its move to Rumbeke heralded its incorporation into Jagdgruppe 15 along with Jasta 8 Jasta 26 and Jasta 27 JG 15 was assigned to command of Hauptmann Constantin von Bentheim and flew support for 4 Armee After that on 5 February 1918 Jasta 3 was reassigned to Jagdgruppe 9 along with Jasta 28 and Jasta 37 which lineup would change from time to time Khoze would command both the squadron and the wing By July 1918 Jasta 3 would be working out of Blaise for 3rd Armee Front Its final assignment was support of the 19 Armee 1 Commanding officers Staffelfuhrer editLeutnant Ewald von Mellinthin 10 August 1916 12 September 1916 KIA Leutnant Alfred Mohr 12 September 1916 1 April 1917 KIA Oberleutnant Herman Kohze 1 April 1917 4 September 1918 Leutnant Georg Weiner 5 September 1918 11 November 1918 1 Duty stations airfields editBraunschweig Germany 10 August 1916 1 September 1916 Vraignes France 1 September 1916 4 November 1916 Fontaine Uterte France 5 November 1916 20 March 1917 Guesnain France 21 March 1917 11 July 1917 Houplin France 12 July 1917 19 July 1917 Rumbeke Belgium 20 July 1917 16 September 1917 Guise France 17 September 1917 19 September 1917 Rumbeke Belgium 20 September 1917 16 October 1917 Wynghene Belgium 17 October 1917 12 March 1918 Briastre France 13 March 1918 23 March 1918 Mons en Chaussee France 24 March 1918 10 April 1918 Ingelmunster Belgium 11 April 1918 3 May 1918 Rumbeke Belgium 4 May 1918 5 June 1918 Falvy France 6 June 1918 8 July 1918 Blaise France 9 July 1918 7 September 1918 Gross Tanchen Morchingen Germany 8 September 1918 11 November 1918 2 Personnel editAmong the aces who served in the squadron the following are notable Carl Menckhoff Julius Schmidt Georg Schlenker Kurt Wissemann 2 Georg Weiner 3 Aircraft and operations editHalberstadt D IIIs were noted as being the aircraft on hand when the unit was founded 1 It has also been noted as using Albatros D IIIs and Albatros D Vs 2 References edit a b c d Franks Bailey amp Guest 1993 p 30 a b c Jasta 3 The Aerodrome 2015 Retrieved 16 December 2015 Franks Bailey amp Guest 1993 p 227 BibliographyFranks Norman Bailey Frank W amp Guest Russell F 1993 Above The Lines The Aces and Fighter Units of the German Air Service Naval Air Service and Flanders Marine Corps 1914 1918 London UK Grub Street ISBN 978 0 948817 73 1 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Jagdstaffel 3 amp oldid 1003097295, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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