Jan Steven van Calcar (Italian: Giovanni da Calcar, Latin: Ioannes Stephanus Calcarensis) (c. 1499–1546) was a German-born Italian painter.
Iohann van Calcar by Maximilian Franck
Jan van Calcar is assumed to have been the illustrator of Vesalius's Fabrica which contained many intricately detailed drawings of human dissections, often in allegorical poses.
Calcar was born in the Duchy of Cleves sometime between 1499 and 1510. Vasari refers to him several times, mainly with respect to his having been a pupil of Titian. Calcar entered Titian's school in 1536 and was accepted to his faculty for his extraordinarily accurate copies of the works of that master. Calcar appears to have worked first at Dordrecht, but the greater part of his life was spent at Naples, and there, as Vasari tells us, "the fairest hopes had been conceived respecting his future progress".[1]
Calcar is also said to have drawn the portraits of the artists in the early edition of Vasari's Lives. By some writers he has been declared to have been a close imitator of Giorgione; all who write about him unite in stating that his imitations of the works of the great Venetian artists, and also of Raphael, were so extraordinary that they deceived many critics of the day. His pictures are to be seen in Berlin, Paris, Florence, Vienna, and Prague, and his original works are, as a rule, portraits, although at Prague there is a remarkable "Nativity" by him, which was once the property of Rubens.
Notes
^Williamson, George. "Jan Stephanus van Kalcker". The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 8. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1910.
References
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Jan Stephanus van Kalcker". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Calcar, John de". Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
External links
Media related to Jan Stefan van Calcar at Wikimedia Commons
calcar, steven, calcar, italian, giovanni, calcar, latin, ioannes, stephanus, calcarensis, 1499, 1546, german, born, italian, painter, iohann, calcar, maximilian, franck, assumed, have, been, illustrator, vesalius, fabrica, which, contained, many, intricately,. Jan Steven van Calcar Italian Giovanni da Calcar Latin Ioannes Stephanus Calcarensis c 1499 1546 was a German born Italian painter Iohann van Calcar by Maximilian Franck Jan van Calcar is assumed to have been the illustrator of Vesalius s Fabrica which contained many intricately detailed drawings of human dissections often in allegorical poses Contents 1 Life 2 Works 3 Notes 4 References 5 External linksLife EditCalcar was born in the Duchy of Cleves sometime between 1499 and 1510 Vasari refers to him several times mainly with respect to his having been a pupil of Titian Calcar entered Titian s school in 1536 and was accepted to his faculty for his extraordinarily accurate copies of the works of that master Calcar appears to have worked first at Dordrecht but the greater part of his life was spent at Naples and there as Vasari tells us the fairest hopes had been conceived respecting his future progress 1 Works EditGiorgio Vasari Carel van Mander and others credit Calcar with the eleven large woodcut illustrations of anatomical studies which accompanied Andreas Vesalius s work on anatomy The most notable among these is the anatomical study of the human body entitled De humani corporis fabrica libri septem or On the Fabric of the Human Body in Seven Books 1543 Calcar is also said to have drawn the portraits of the artists in the early edition of Vasari s Lives By some writers he has been declared to have been a close imitator of Giorgione all who write about him unite in stating that his imitations of the works of the great Venetian artists and also of Raphael were so extraordinary that they deceived many critics of the day His pictures are to be seen in Berlin Paris Florence Vienna and Prague and his original works are as a rule portraits although at Prague there is a remarkable Nativity by him which was once the property of Rubens Notes Edit Williamson George Jan Stephanus van Kalcker The Catholic Encyclopedia Vol 8 New York Robert Appleton Company 1910 References Edit This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain Herbermann Charles ed 1913 Jan Stephanus van Kalcker Catholic Encyclopedia New York Robert Appleton Company This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain Chisholm Hugh ed 1911 Calcar John de Encyclopaedia Britannica 11th ed Cambridge University Press External links Edit Media related to Jan Stefan van Calcar at Wikimedia Commons Jan Stefan van Calcar in the RKD Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Jan van Calcar amp oldid 1041288409, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
