Jan Krzysztof Kelus, also known by his initials JKK, (born 1942) is a Polish singer, poet, composer, and a member of the democratic opposition in Poland between the 1960s and 1980s. A professional sociologist, Kelus is best known for a number of ballads which gained him a nickname of the Bard of the opposition and Polish Woody Guthrie.
After a brief period at the faculty of law, Kelus graduated from the faculty of sociology of the Warsaw University. After the events of March 1968 he became involved in various groups of the democratic opposition to the Communist regime of the People's Republic of Poland. Arrested in 1969 for his involvement in smuggling books published in Paris by Jerzy Giedroyc's Kultura through the Tatra Mountains, he was sentenced to imprisonment in the so-called Tatra Climbers' Trial. Released from the prison after the advent of Edward Gierek's rule, Kelus was involved in the Workers' Defence Committee (KOR) where he organized legal and financial aid to workers and labor activists persecuted by the communist authorities. About that time his songs, passed in bootleg copies outside of the official market and without acceptance of the censorship, became one of the symbols of the opposition. During that time he also translated several songs by Czech artist Karel Kryl.
Simultaneously to his anti-communist activities, in the 1970s Kelus was working at the Gynaecological Institute of the Medical University of Warsaw. Dismissed from the job due to his political activity in 1979, Kelus continued his involvement in the opposition. In early 1980s he was among the founders of the Niezależna Oficyna Wydawnicza CDN, the largest underground printing house of that time. Arrested in 1981 after the imposition of the Martial Law in Poland, Kelus was interned in Białołęka, along with other notable leaders of the Solidarity. During that time JKK's songs were performed by numerous artists, among them Jacek Kaczmarski and Antonina Krzysztoń. After the peaceful transition of power in Poland in 1989, Kelus withdrew from public life to a house near Białowieża, where he owns a small beekeeping farm. Most of his songs were officially issued after 1989 for the first time.
Referencesedit
Krzysztof Gajda (1998). Poza państwowym monopolem - Jan Krzysztof Kelus (Outside of State Monopoly - Jan Krzysztof Kelus). Poznań: WiS. p. 120. ISBN83-87346-31-4.
Jan Krzysztof Kelus; Wojciech Staszewski (1999). Był raz dobry świat... (Once Upon a Time There Was a Good World...). Warsaw: Prószyński i S-ka. p. 309. ISBN83-7180-502-0.
External linksedit
(in Polish)
May 04, 2024
krzysztof, kelus, also, known, initials, born, 1942, polish, singer, poet, composer, member, democratic, opposition, poland, between, 1960s, 1980s, professional, sociologist, kelus, best, known, number, ballads, which, gained, nickname, bard, opposition, polis. Jan Krzysztof Kelus also known by his initials JKK born 1942 is a Polish singer poet composer and a member of the democratic opposition in Poland between the 1960s and 1980s A professional sociologist Kelus is best known for a number of ballads which gained him a nickname of the Bard of the opposition and Polish Woody Guthrie After a brief period at the faculty of law Kelus graduated from the faculty of sociology of the Warsaw University After the events of March 1968 he became involved in various groups of the democratic opposition to the Communist regime of the People s Republic of Poland Arrested in 1969 for his involvement in smuggling books published in Paris by Jerzy Giedroyc s Kultura through the Tatra Mountains he was sentenced to imprisonment in the so called Tatra Climbers Trial Released from the prison after the advent of Edward Gierek s rule Kelus was involved in the Workers Defence Committee KOR where he organized legal and financial aid to workers and labor activists persecuted by the communist authorities About that time his songs passed in bootleg copies outside of the official market and without acceptance of the censorship became one of the symbols of the opposition During that time he also translated several songs by Czech artist Karel Kryl Simultaneously to his anti communist activities in the 1970s Kelus was working at the Gynaecological Institute of the Medical University of Warsaw Dismissed from the job due to his political activity in 1979 Kelus continued his involvement in the opposition In early 1980s he was among the founders of the Niezalezna Oficyna Wydawnicza CDN the largest underground printing house of that time Arrested in 1981 after the imposition of the Martial Law in Poland Kelus was interned in Bialoleka along with other notable leaders of the Solidarity During that time JKK s songs were performed by numerous artists among them Jacek Kaczmarski and Antonina Krzyszton After the peaceful transition of power in Poland in 1989 Kelus withdrew from public life to a house near Bialowieza where he owns a small beekeeping farm Most of his songs were officially issued after 1989 for the first time References editKrzysztof Gajda 1998 Poza panstwowym monopolem Jan Krzysztof Kelus Outside of State Monopoly Jan Krzysztof Kelus Poznan WiS p 120 ISBN 83 87346 31 4 Jan Krzysztof Kelus Wojciech Staszewski 1999 Byl raz dobry swiat Once Upon a Time There Was a Good World Warsaw Proszynski i S ka p 309 ISBN 83 7180 502 0 External links edit in Polish Lyrics of most of JKK s songs Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Jan Krzysztof Kelus amp oldid 1221561331, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
