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James Laurence Watts

January 01, 1970

James Laurence Watts (1849–1925) was a sculptor in Queensland, Australia. He was one of the pioneer sculptors in Australia and his works appear in many Queensland public buildings and places.[1]

James Laurence Watts, sculptor
The Scout, South African War Memorial, Brisbane

Early life edit

James Laurence Watts was born in the town of Bedminster, Somerset, England to John and Betsey (née Dowdney) Watts.[2] Bedminster being today a district of Bristol. James is the third eldest in a family of 4 sons. The family moved to Weston-super-Mare on the Somerset coast about 1855. Here John found work as a fisherman.

It is not known what inspired James to be a sculptor but his elder brother is a mason and this may have been the inspiration. It is believed that James received his early art training at the South Kensington School of Arts, London during the period of 1870s. He then married Mary Louisa Lloyd on 15 January 1880 at Pembroke, St Mary, Pembrokeshire, Wales.[3]

On the 31st November 1884 he and his wife and family of one daughter and two sons arrive in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia aboard the ship ‘Roma’.[4] James Watts’ family were listed as ‘Bounty’ passengers, as was the majority of passengers on ship. The meaning of ‘Bounty ‘ is a form of assisted passage by the Queensland Government at that time to provide industry in Queensland with skilled labourers and tradesmen.

Career edit

James accepts work on arrival with James Campbell and Sons, a large sawmilling and building materials merchant of Brisbane. James Campbell and Sons had purchased in 1883, Petrie's Quarry and Brickworks along with Fischer’ Pottery at Albion as part of the company's expansion. There was a market at the time for good quality pottery and James was employed as a clay modeller at the pottery. James continued to be employed at the pottery for most of his working life.

His first known sculpture is in 1888 in the form of a bust of Sir Anthony Musgrave, an early Governor of Queensland who died in office. This sculpture was displayed at the head office of James Campbell and Sons.[5]

 
Bronze Bust of Mr. L. A. Bernays held at Queensland Parliament
 
Bronze Bust of Sir Hugh M. Nelson held at Queensland Parliament
 
Bronze Bust of Sir Thomas McIlwraith held at Queensland Parliament

Queensland Parliament House holds a collection of Watts’ work being a bronze' portal bust of Mr. Lewis Adolphus Bernays (c. 1909)[6] who was the Clerk of the Legislative Assembly, and Thomas Joseph Byrnes (c. 1899),[7] Sir Hugh Nelson (c. 1906), and Sir Thomas McIlwraith, all were one-time Premiers of Queensland when the state was a colony.

 
Jardiniere – James Campbell & Sons held at Queensland Art Gallery

The Queensland Art Gallery holds two items of Watts’ a Jardiniere c.1890 a product of the James Campbell and Sons pottery works and a Sketch model of the late David Bowman (c.1916). Other bust sculptures include Alderman R. Fraser, Mayor of Brisbane[8] (c. 1895), James Campbell (c. 1906), being his employer being noted industrialist and politician along with Judge Edward Mansfield (c. 1906).[9]

 
Marble Bust of Emma Miller held at Queensland Council of Unions

All of these works involve sculpturing in plaster and then in some cases bronzing. He is then commissioned in 1918 by the Queensland Trades and Labour Council to sculpture a marble bust of Emma Miller (1839–1917), a seamstress and women's rights and labour activist.[10] That bust is now held in the Emma Miller Room at the Queensland Council of Unions.

The National Gallery of Australia holds a collection of 25 ceramic and earthenware items from James Campbell and Sons Albion and it thought that Watts was the originator of most of these items.

James Watts most noted work was a bronzed sculpture of Boer War soldier on horseback titled ‘The Scout’ which dominates the Boer War Memorial in Anzac Square in Brisbane. An agreement was made in 1912 with the Boer War Memorial committee for Watts to supply the status in its finished state for £1760. Owing to the difficulties of casting in Australia, the plaster model was sent to Parlanti Foundry, and the statue reached Australia in 1917.

The ability to cast a sculpture of this size was acquired by previous commercial sculpture work for the International Exhibition held in Brisbane during 1897. This was in the form of life-sized equestrian statue of a knight in armour for the brand Champion's Vinegar, whilst the other item is a group of cooks who are disporting themselves over a giant tin of Coleman's mustard.[11]

Architectural Terracotta edit

The Albion Pottery was also well known for architectural terracotta, which was incorporated into buildings of the time giving a sculptured look to the building. The South Brisbane Town Hall built in 1892 is one of the well-known buildings that still exist that employed this architecture. The exterior decoration used terracotta paneling which was supplied by James Campbell & Sons of Albion.

It is thought that Watts was the designer and modeller of this form of terracotta because during that period his name is associated with a number of commercial premises being constructed in Brisbane. He was mentioned as the modeller or architectural sculptor for the Queensland Trustees building, the Commercial Union Assurance Building, South British Insurance Company building in Queen Street[12] and the decorative moulding on the front of the Burns, Philp and Co warehouse[13] in Brisbane. It is not known if the latter architecture was terracotta or entailed sculpturing stone.

Landscape Painter edit

As well as a sculptor, James Watts was also a noted landscape painter exhibiting at the Brisbane Art Society Exhibitions with many of his works being acquired by local residents. Many of his landscape paintings are of the Brisbane River around the district of Sherwood where he lived prior to moving to the suburb of Taringa.

The John Oxley Library, which contains Queensland's most comprehensive record of documented history, has two items of Watts’, a landscape painting titled "Indooroopilly Bridge after the 1893 flood" and a framed plaster cast of Robert Dunne, Catholic Archbishop of Brisbane. The latter item was mass-produced after the death of Dunne and was recommended by the Catholic Church to its parishioners. Rare examples come to auction these days and are a collector item.

Teaching career edit

Watts was the instructor in modelling at the Central Technical College,[14] Brisbane School of Arts[15] as well as the Ipswich Technical College.[16] He was one of the founders of the Queensland Art Society and served as its Vice President for many years. Being disaffected by the society, Watts and other professionals formed the New Society of Artists in 1904 and it was not until 1916 that the two societies amalgamated.

The establishment of the Queensland Art Gallery followed successful advocacy by artists Isaac Walter Jenner[17] and Richard Godfrey Rivers.[18] Rivers had persuaded the Mayor of Brisbane, Alderman Robert Fraser, to provide a room in the now-demolished old Brisbane Town Hall building in Queen Street. Rivers began as the voluntary curator of the gallery along with assistance from Watts and Watts’ son James Arthur Watts. His son became full-time curator on the resignation of Rivers in 1915 and remained in that post until 1949.

James Laurence Watts died early on Saturday 26 September 1925 at his home in Hillsdon Road, Taringa aged 76. The private interment took place to Toowong Cemetery on Saturday afternoon. The chief mourners were his widow, his three daughters (Mrs. Watkins and the Misses Watts), and three sons (Messrs. James Arthur, H. T., and E. W. Watts)[1]

Works edit

His works include:

Sculptures:

Paintings:

  • ‘Lydstep Cliffs’ (c. 1883) [24]
  • 'Trinity Wharf, Milford Haven' (c. 1883) [25]
  • ‘Sylvan Spot’ (c. 1893) [26]
  • Sunset' (c. 1894) [27]
  • 'On the Edge of the Scrub,' (c. 1894) [28]
  • 'One-tree Hill' (c. 1894) [28]
  • 'A Gray Morning' (c. 1895) [29]
  • 'A Suburban Residence' (c. 1895) [29]
  • 'Calm' (C.1896) [30]
  • 'Morning' (C.1896) [30]
  • 'Night' (C.1896) [30]
  • 'Storm' (C.1896) [30]
  • 'Reflection, Deep and Silent Pool' (c. 1898)[31]
  • 'Sylvan Shade' (c. 1898)[31]
  • 'An Australian Home' (c. 1901) [32]
  • 'The Valley of the Tweed' (c. 1904) [33]
  • 'Picnic Point, near Oxley' (c. 1904) [33]
  • 'Evening' (c. 1904) [33]
  • 'A Sandpit near Oxley' (c. 1904) [34]
  • 'Mellow Morning Mists' (c. 1906) [35]
  • 'Veil of Night' (c. 1906) [35]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i "NOTED SCULPTOR". The Brisbane Courier. 29 September 1925. p. 6. Retrieved 1 March 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
  2. ^ "James Laurence Watts (Births and Christenings)". Family Search. Retrieved 4 June 2015.
  3. ^ "James Lawrence Watts (Marriage)". Family Search. Retrieved 4 June 2015.
  4. ^ "Queensland State Archives | Heritage" (PDF).
  5. ^ "Untitled". The Brisbane Courier. 1 December 1888. p. 5. Retrieved 5 June 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
  6. ^ "Parliamentary Library". The Brisbane Courier. 3 July 1909. p. 4. Retrieved 5 June 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
  7. ^ "THE BYRNES MEMORIAL". Queensland Times, Ipswich Herald & General Advertiser. 18 November 1899. p. 4. Retrieved 5 June 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
  8. ^ "ROYAL BANK OF QUEENSLAND". The Brisbane Courier. 20 September 1895. p. 4. Retrieved 5 June 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
  9. ^ "SOCIETY OF ARTISTS". The Brisbane Courier. 28 November 1906. p. 2. Retrieved 5 June 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
  10. ^ "SOCIAL". The Brisbane Courier. 10 January 1918. p. 9. Retrieved 5 June 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
  11. ^ "MISCELLANEOUS INDUSTRIES". The Queenslander. 15 May 1897. p. 20. Retrieved 5 June 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
  12. ^ "THE SOUTH BRITISH INSURANCE COMPANY". The Brisbane Courier. 13 August 1903. p. 8. Retrieved 5 June 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
  13. ^ "BURNS, PHILP & COMPANY". The Queenslander. 10 September 1904. p. 32. Retrieved 5 June 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
  14. ^ "QUEENSLAND ART SOCIETY'S EXHIBITION". The Brisbane Courier. 13 September 1901. p. 6. Retrieved 5 June 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
  15. ^ "BRISBANE SCHOOL OF ARTS". The Brisbane Courier. 28 January 1898. p. 2. Retrieved 5 June 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
  16. ^ "Ipswich Technical College". Queensland Times, Ipswich Herald & General Advertiser. 4 April 1905. p. 11. Retrieved 5 June 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
  17. ^ Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University.
  18. ^ Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University.
  19. ^ a b "Queensland Art Society". The Queenslander. 19 August 1893. p. 354. Retrieved 5 June 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
  20. ^ "South African War Memorial (entry 600060)". Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 1 August 2014.
  21. ^ "At and Artists". The Brisbane Courier. 12 December 1931. p. 18. Retrieved 1 March 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
  22. ^ "The Late Emma Miller". The Worker. Brisbane. 26 October 1922. p. 15. Retrieved 1 March 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
  23. ^ "New Premises of the Commercial Union Assurance Company, Brisbane". The Queenslander. 4 April 1903. p. 758 Supplement: Unknown. Retrieved 1 March 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
  24. ^ "The Queensland Art Society". The Queenslander. 20 August 1892. p. 363. Retrieved 5 June 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
  25. ^ "Art". The Queenslander. 11 August 1894. p. 261. Retrieved 5 June 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
  26. ^ "Current News". The Queenslander. 2 September 1893. p. 473. Retrieved 5 June 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
  27. ^ "TO-DAY.—JULY 21". The Brisbane Courier. 21 July 1894. p. 4. Retrieved 5 June 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
  28. ^ a b "WOMAN'S WORLD". The Brisbane Courier. 7 August 1894. p. 6. Retrieved 5 June 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
  29. ^ a b "Art". The Queenslander. 7 September 1895. p. 454. Retrieved 5 June 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
  30. ^ a b c d "ART". The Queenslander. 1 August 1896. p. 213. Retrieved 5 June 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
  31. ^ a b "Art and Artists". The Queenslander. 6 August 1898. p. 266 Supplement: Unknown. Retrieved 5 June 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
  32. ^ "QUEENSLAND ART SOCIETY'S EXHIBITION". The Brisbane Courier. 14 September 1901. p. 5. Retrieved 5 June 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
  33. ^ a b c "THE NEW SOCIETY OF ARTISTS". The Brisbane Courier. 13 September 1904. p. 6. Retrieved 5 June 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
  34. ^ "The Opening of the New Art Society's Exhibition". Queensland Figaro. Brisbane. 15 September 1904. p. 10. Retrieved 5 June 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
  35. ^ a b "EXHIBITION OF PICTURES". The Capricornian. Rockhampton, Qld. 1 December 1906. p. 44. Retrieved 5 June 2015 – via National Library of Australia.

External links edit

  •   Media related to James Laurence Watts at Wikimedia Commons

January 01, 1970
james, laurence, watts, 1849, 1925, sculptor, queensland, australia, pioneer, sculptors, australia, works, appear, many, queensland, public, buildings, places, sculptor, scout, south, african, memorial, brisbane, contents, early, life, career, architectural, t. James Laurence Watts 1849 1925 was a sculptor in Queensland Australia He was one of the pioneer sculptors in Australia and his works appear in many Queensland public buildings and places 1 James Laurence Watts sculptor The Scout South African War Memorial Brisbane Contents 1 Early life 2 Career 3 Architectural Terracotta 4 Landscape Painter 5 Teaching career 6 Works 7 References 8 External linksEarly life editJames Laurence Watts was born in the town of Bedminster Somerset England to John and Betsey nee Dowdney Watts 2 Bedminster being today a district of Bristol James is the third eldest in a family of 4 sons The family moved to Weston super Mare on the Somerset coast about 1855 Here John found work as a fisherman It is not known what inspired James to be a sculptor but his elder brother is a mason and this may have been the inspiration It is believed that James received his early art training at the South Kensington School of Arts London during the period of 1870s He then married Mary Louisa Lloyd on 15 January 1880 at Pembroke St Mary Pembrokeshire Wales 3 On the 31st November 1884 he and his wife and family of one daughter and two sons arrive in Brisbane Queensland Australia aboard the ship Roma 4 James Watts family were listed as Bounty passengers as was the majority of passengers on ship The meaning of Bounty is a form of assisted passage by the Queensland Government at that time to provide industry in Queensland with skilled labourers and tradesmen Career editJames accepts work on arrival with James Campbell and Sons a large sawmilling and building materials merchant of Brisbane James Campbell and Sons had purchased in 1883 Petrie s Quarry and Brickworks along with Fischer Pottery at Albion as part of the company s expansion There was a market at the time for good quality pottery and James was employed as a clay modeller at the pottery James continued to be employed at the pottery for most of his working life His first known sculpture is in 1888 in the form of a bust of Sir Anthony Musgrave an early Governor of Queensland who died in office This sculpture was displayed at the head office of James Campbell and Sons 5 nbsp Bronze Bust of Mr L A Bernays held at Queensland Parliament nbsp Bronze Bust of Sir Hugh M Nelson held at Queensland Parliament nbsp Bronze Bust of Sir Thomas McIlwraith held at Queensland Parliament Queensland Parliament House holds a collection of Watts work being a bronze portal bust of Mr Lewis Adolphus Bernays c 1909 6 who was the Clerk of the Legislative Assembly and Thomas Joseph Byrnes c 1899 7 Sir Hugh Nelson c 1906 and Sir Thomas McIlwraith all were one time Premiers of Queensland when the state was a colony nbsp Jardiniere James Campbell amp Sons held at Queensland Art Gallery The Queensland Art Gallery holds two items of Watts a Jardiniere c 1890 a product of the James Campbell and Sons pottery works and a Sketch model of the late David Bowman c 1916 Other bust sculptures include Alderman R Fraser Mayor of Brisbane 8 c 1895 James Campbell c 1906 being his employer being noted industrialist and politician along with Judge Edward Mansfield c 1906 9 nbsp Marble Bust of Emma Miller held at Queensland Council of Unions All of these works involve sculpturing in plaster and then in some cases bronzing He is then commissioned in 1918 by the Queensland Trades and Labour Council to sculpture a marble bust of Emma Miller 1839 1917 a seamstress and women s rights and labour activist 10 That bust is now held in the Emma Miller Room at the Queensland Council of Unions The National Gallery of Australia holds a collection of 25 ceramic and earthenware items from James Campbell and Sons Albion and it thought that Watts was the originator of most of these items James Watts most noted work was a bronzed sculpture of Boer War soldier on horseback titled The Scout which dominates the Boer War Memorial in Anzac Square in Brisbane An agreement was made in 1912 with the Boer War Memorial committee for Watts to supply the status in its finished state for 1760 Owing to the difficulties of casting in Australia the plaster model was sent to Parlanti Foundry and the statue reached Australia in 1917 The ability to cast a sculpture of this size was acquired by previous commercial sculpture work for the International Exhibition held in Brisbane during 1897 This was in the form of life sized equestrian statue of a knight in armour for the brand Champion s Vinegar whilst the other item is a group of cooks who are disporting themselves over a giant tin of Coleman s mustard 11 Architectural Terracotta editThe Albion Pottery was also well known for architectural terracotta which was incorporated into buildings of the time giving a sculptured look to the building The South Brisbane Town Hall built in 1892 is one of the well known buildings that still exist that employed this architecture The exterior decoration used terracotta paneling which was supplied by James Campbell amp Sons of Albion It is thought that Watts was the designer and modeller of this form of terracotta because during that period his name is associated with a number of commercial premises being constructed in Brisbane He was mentioned as the modeller or architectural sculptor for the Queensland Trustees building the Commercial Union Assurance Building South British Insurance Company building in Queen Street 12 and the decorative moulding on the front of the Burns Philp and Co warehouse 13 in Brisbane It is not known if the latter architecture was terracotta or entailed sculpturing stone Landscape Painter editAs well as a sculptor James Watts was also a noted landscape painter exhibiting at the Brisbane Art Society Exhibitions with many of his works being acquired by local residents Many of his landscape paintings are of the Brisbane River around the district of Sherwood where he lived prior to moving to the suburb of Taringa The John Oxley Library which contains Queensland s most comprehensive record of documented history has two items of Watts a landscape painting titled Indooroopilly Bridge after the 1893 flood and a framed plaster cast of Robert Dunne Catholic Archbishop of Brisbane The latter item was mass produced after the death of Dunne and was recommended by the Catholic Church to its parishioners Rare examples come to auction these days and are a collector item Teaching career editWatts was the instructor in modelling at the Central Technical College 14 Brisbane School of Arts 15 as well as the Ipswich Technical College 16 He was one of the founders of the Queensland Art Society and served as its Vice President for many years Being disaffected by the society Watts and other professionals formed the New Society of Artists in 1904 and it was not until 1916 that the two societies amalgamated The establishment of the Queensland Art Gallery followed successful advocacy by artists Isaac Walter Jenner 17 and Richard Godfrey Rivers 18 Rivers had persuaded the Mayor of Brisbane Alderman Robert Fraser to provide a room in the now demolished old Brisbane Town Hall building in Queen Street Rivers began as the voluntary curator of the gallery along with assistance from Watts and Watts son James Arthur Watts His son became full time curator on the resignation of Rivers in 1915 and remained in that post until 1949 James Laurence Watts died early on Saturday 26 September 1925 at his home in Hillsdon Road Taringa aged 76 The private interment took place to Toowong Cemetery on Saturday afternoon The chief mourners were his widow his three daughters Mrs Watkins and the Misses Watts and three sons Messrs James Arthur H T and E W Watts 1 Works editHis works include Sculptures Christ and the woman of Samaria 19 The Solo 19 The Scout an equestrian statue as the South African War Memorial 1912 Brisbane listed on the Queensland Heritage Register 1 20 bronze portal bust of Lewis Adolphus Bernays Clerk of the Queensland Legislative Assembly 1 bust of Thomas Joseph Byrnes Premier of Queensland 1 bust of Hugh Nelson Premier of Queensland 1 bust of Thomas McIlwraith Premier of Queensland 1 marble bust of Emma Miller prominent worker in the Labour movement for the Trades Hall 1 21 22 bronze statuette of David Bowman leader of the Australian Labour Party 1 tympanum of the Commercial Union Insurance building in Eagle Street Brisbane 23 Paintings Lydstep Cliffs c 1883 24 Trinity Wharf Milford Haven c 1883 25 Sylvan Spot c 1893 26 Sunset c 1894 27 On the Edge of the Scrub c 1894 28 One tree Hill c 1894 28 A Gray Morning c 1895 29 A Suburban Residence c 1895 29 Calm C 1896 30 Morning C 1896 30 Night C 1896 30 Storm C 1896 30 Reflection Deep and Silent Pool c 1898 31 Sylvan Shade c 1898 31 An Australian Home c 1901 32 The Valley of the Tweed c 1904 33 Picnic Point near Oxley c 1904 33 Evening c 1904 33 A Sandpit near Oxley c 1904 34 Mellow Morning Mists c 1906 35 Veil of Night c 1906 35 References edit a b c d e f g h i NOTED SCULPTOR The Brisbane Courier 29 September 1925 p 6 Retrieved 1 March 2015 via National Library of Australia James Laurence Watts Births and Christenings Family Search Retrieved 4 June 2015 James Lawrence Watts Marriage Family Search Retrieved 4 June 2015 Queensland State Archives Heritage PDF Untitled The Brisbane Courier 1 December 1888 p 5 Retrieved 5 June 2015 via National Library of Australia Parliamentary Library The Brisbane Courier 3 July 1909 p 4 Retrieved 5 June 2015 via National Library of Australia THE BYRNES MEMORIAL Queensland Times Ipswich Herald amp General Advertiser 18 November 1899 p 4 Retrieved 5 June 2015 via National Library of Australia ROYAL BANK OF QUEENSLAND The Brisbane Courier 20 September 1895 p 4 Retrieved 5 June 2015 via National Library of Australia SOCIETY OF ARTISTS The Brisbane Courier 28 November 1906 p 2 Retrieved 5 June 2015 via National Library of Australia SOCIAL The Brisbane Courier 10 January 1918 p 9 Retrieved 5 June 2015 via National Library of Australia MISCELLANEOUS INDUSTRIES The Queenslander 15 May 1897 p 20 Retrieved 5 June 2015 via National Library of Australia THE SOUTH BRITISH INSURANCE COMPANY The Brisbane Courier 13 August 1903 p 8 Retrieved 5 June 2015 via National Library of Australia BURNS PHILP amp COMPANY The Queenslander 10 September 1904 p 32 Retrieved 5 June 2015 via National Library of Australia QUEENSLAND ART SOCIETY S EXHIBITION The Brisbane Courier 13 September 1901 p 6 Retrieved 5 June 2015 via National Library of Australia BRISBANE SCHOOL OF ARTS The Brisbane Courier 28 January 1898 p 2 Retrieved 5 June 2015 via National Library of Australia Ipswich Technical College Queensland Times Ipswich Herald amp General Advertiser 4 April 1905 p 11 Retrieved 5 June 2015 via National Library of Australia Australian Dictionary of Biography National Centre of Biography Australian National University Australian Dictionary of Biography National Centre of Biography Australian National University a b Queensland Art Society The Queenslander 19 August 1893 p 354 Retrieved 5 June 2015 via National Library of Australia South African War Memorial entry 600060 Queensland Heritage Register Queensland Heritage Council Retrieved 1 August 2014 At and Artists The Brisbane Courier 12 December 1931 p 18 Retrieved 1 March 2015 via National Library of Australia The Late Emma Miller The Worker Brisbane 26 October 1922 p 15 Retrieved 1 March 2015 via National Library of Australia New Premises of the Commercial Union Assurance Company Brisbane The Queenslander 4 April 1903 p 758 Supplement Unknown Retrieved 1 March 2015 via National Library of Australia The Queensland Art Society The Queenslander 20 August 1892 p 363 Retrieved 5 June 2015 via National Library of Australia Art The Queenslander 11 August 1894 p 261 Retrieved 5 June 2015 via National Library of Australia Current News The Queenslander 2 September 1893 p 473 Retrieved 5 June 2015 via National Library of Australia TO DAY JULY 21 The Brisbane Courier 21 July 1894 p 4 Retrieved 5 June 2015 via National Library of Australia a b WOMAN S WORLD The Brisbane Courier 7 August 1894 p 6 Retrieved 5 June 2015 via National Library of Australia a b Art The Queenslander 7 September 1895 p 454 Retrieved 5 June 2015 via National Library of Australia a b c d ART The Queenslander 1 August 1896 p 213 Retrieved 5 June 2015 via National Library of Australia a b Art and Artists The Queenslander 6 August 1898 p 266 Supplement Unknown Retrieved 5 June 2015 via National Library of Australia QUEENSLAND ART SOCIETY S EXHIBITION The Brisbane Courier 14 September 1901 p 5 Retrieved 5 June 2015 via National Library of Australia a b c THE NEW SOCIETY OF ARTISTS The Brisbane Courier 13 September 1904 p 6 Retrieved 5 June 2015 via National Library of Australia The Opening of the New Art Society s Exhibition Queensland Figaro Brisbane 15 September 1904 p 10 Retrieved 5 June 2015 via National Library of Australia a b EXHIBITION OF PICTURES The Capricornian Rockhampton Qld 1 December 1906 p 44 Retrieved 5 June 2015 via National Library of Australia External links edit nbsp Media related to James Laurence Watts at Wikimedia Commons Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title James Laurence Watts amp oldid 1183025734, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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