James E. Lockyer

For other people named James Lockyer, see James Lockyer (disambiguation).

James Edward Lockyer ONB CD KC (born May 27, 1949) is a Canadian lawyer, law professor, and former politician.

James E. Lockyer ONB CD KC
MLA for Moncton West
In office 1987–1994
Preceded by	Mabel DeWare
Succeeded by	District abolished
MLA for Moncton South
In office 1994–1999
Preceded by	District established
Succeeded by	Joan MacAlpine-Stiles
Personal details
Born	James Edward Lockyer (1949-05-27) May 27, 1949 (age 74) Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada
Political party	Liberal
Spouse	Brigitte
Children	Sarah Patrick
Parent(s)	Owen William Lockyer Rowena North
Residence(s)	Moncton, New Brunswick
Occupation	Lawyer, politician, law professor

Life and career

James E. Lockyer graduated with a BA degree from Mount Allison University in Sackville, New Brunswick and earned his LLB at the University of New Brunswick. He went on to London, England to study at the London School of Economics and Political Science, obtaining his LLM degree in 1976. Fluent in the French language, he obtained a DEA from the Université de Paris 1 (Panthéon-Sorbonne) in 1979.

After being admitted to the Barrister's Society of New Brunswick in September 1975, Lockyer practiced law with the Moncton law firm of Stewart & Cooper. In November 1977, he became the first full-time person hired by the Université de Moncton for its new Faculté de droit which was established to teach common law in French. Lockyer taught at the Faculté de droit until June 1987. During this time he was appointed vice-dean and acting dean in 1983 and then Dean of the Faculté de droit from 1984 to 1987. After his career in provincial elected office (1987-1999), he returned to the Faculté de droit in 2000 where he taught full-time until 2019. Since then, he has remained active at the Faculté de droit teaching courses in trial and appellate advocacy. In 2020, he began teaching trial advocacy as a visiting professor at the Faculty of Law at the University of New Brunswick. His area of expertise is Civil Procedure, the Law of Sales and both appellate and trial advocacy.

From 2007 until 2017 Lockyer taught trial advocacy to lawyers at Osgoode Hall Law School's annual Intensive Trial Advocacy Workshop and since 2007 continues to teach members of the Quebec Bar in its program "Techniques de plaidoirie" at the Université de Sherbrooke. From 2007 until 2019 he was a visiting teacher of trial advocacy to students at the University of Notre Dame Law School in South Bend Indiana. From 2008 to 2016 he conducted biannual Intensive Trial Advocacy Programs for Atlantic Canadian lawyers at the Université de Moncton where he has also presented written advocacy programs for lawyers. He has conducted trial advocacy programs for the Alberta Public Prosecutors Association, the Quebec Department of Justice and law firms and in 2024 will present a seven-day workshop for lawyers at the University of New Brunswick. He is a past president of the Sopinka Cup National Trial Advocacy Competition involving Canadian law schools and was a member of the organizing committee from 2001 until 2022. From 2007 until 2023, he authored the annual case file problem for the Sopinka Cup Competition. From 2001 to 2023, he organized and conducted the annual McKelvey Cup Trial Advocacy Competition for Atlantic region law schools. In June 2008, Lockyer was named a recipient of the American College of Trial Lawyers "Award of Merit" for his contribution to the teaching of trial advocacy.

For 16 years (1983-1999) Lockyer held public office. He was elected to Moncton City Council in 1983 and re-elected in 1986. In the 1987 New Brunswick general election, Lockyer was elected to the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick as the Liberal Party's candidate for the riding of Moncton West. He was re-elected in 1991 and 1995 New Brunswick general elections. Following his party taking power, on October 27, 1987 Lockyer was appointed Attorney General and Minister of Justice, posts he would hold twice. In addition, he served as the Minister of Supply and Services and Minister of Education. For three months in 1998 he was the acting Minister of Economic Development and Tourism. His last Cabinet post was Solicitor General in 1998-1999. In the 1999 New Brunswick general election James Lockyer lost by 1,253 votes to the Progressive Conservative Party's candidate. During his time as a member of the Legislative Assembly, Lockyer was Chairman of The Select Committee on Maritime Economic Union which reported its recommendations to the Legislative Assembly in 1992 as well as a member of the Law Amendments Committee and other standing committees.

Lockyer is a former president of the Law Society of New Brunswick. He was appointed Queen's Counsel in 1987. Between 2003 and 2005, he was a member on the Federal Government's Transportation Appeal Tribunal of Canada (TATC). He is a former member of the New Brunswick Securities Commission. He served twenty-three years in the Canadian Armed Forces Reserve and was awarded the Canadian Forces' Decoration and Clasp. He was appointed Honorary Colonel of the 8th Canadian Hussars (Princess Louise's) in 2016 and re-appointed in 2019 and 2023.

Active in community affairs, Lockyer is a former vice-president of the Murial MacQueen Fregusson Foundation and was actively involved in its fight against domestic and family violence. He served for many years as vice-president of the Dr. George L. Dumont Hospital's Tree of Hope Cancer fundraising campaign. He is a former Board Chair of the Greater Moncton YMCA. He was Chair of the organizing committee of the 2009 World Curling Championships. He was named recipient of the Lieutenant-Governor's Dialogue Award by Dialogue NB in June 2009. Lockyer co-chaired the YWCA "Transitionelle" Campaign raising funds for the establishment of the "Jean Irving Centre for Women and Children" in Moncton. He is a past Chair of the 3Plus Economic Development Corporation for the Greater Moncton area (Dieppe-Moncton-Riverview). He is currently a member of the Board of Directors of the Greater Moncton Romeo LeBlanc International Airport. He remains involved with various community organizations. On November 27, 2018 he was invested into the Order of New Brunswick. In 2022, he was awarded Moncton Rotary Club's 101 Resilience award. In 2023, he was awarded the Distinguished Service Award by the New Brunswick Branch of the Canadian Bar Association.

An instrument-rated private pilot with single and multi-engine ratings, Lockyer is the President of the local branch of the Canadian Owners and Pilots Association's (COPA), and a former Vice Chair and member of the Board of Directors of the Moncton Flight College. He is a former member of the Board of Directors of Hope Air, a national charity that arranges free non-emergency medical flights for low-income Canadians who must travel far from home to access healthcare. He remains a volunteer pilot with Hope Air. Lockyer is a former member of the Board of Directors of the Nova Scotia International Air Show Association. He is a former vice-president of the Halifax Harbour Airport Association and he is Vice-president of the Moncton Aero Club Inc.

Lockyer resides in Moncton with his wife, the Honorable Brigitte Robichaud. They have two adult children.

Election results

1999 election

1999 New Brunswick election: Moncton South

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±	Expenditures
	Progressive Conservative	Joan MacAlpine	3898	53.91	+36.27	$19,681
	Liberal	Jim Lockyer	2645	36.58	-25.25	$17,326
	NDP	Teresa Sullivan	687	9.50	+1.26	$2,650
Total valid votes/expense limit			7230	100.00	$24,708
Total rejected ballots			22	0.20
Turnout			7252	67.53	+4.81
Electors on list			10,739
	Progressive Conservative gain from Liberal		Swing	+30.76

1995 election

v t e 1995 New Brunswick general election: Moncton South
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%	Expenditures
	Liberal	Jim Lockyer	4,332	61.83	+14.12	$16,265
	Progressive Conservative	Bob MacKenzie Leighton	1,236	17.64	-2.24	$8,835
	Confederation of Regions	Don Freeman	861	12.29	-10.38	$854
	New Democratic	Blair McInnis	577	8.24	-1.49	$5,017
Total valid votes/expense limit			7,006	100.0		$24,966
Total rejected ballots			26	0.23
Turnout			7,032	62.72	-12.89
Eligible voters			11,212
	Liberal hold		Swing		+9.58

1991 election

v t e 1991 New Brunswick general election: Moncton West
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%	Expenditures
	Liberal	Jim Lockyer	3,558	47.71	-16.53	$16,802
	Confederation of Regions	Ben Stymiest	1,691	22.67	–	$6,235
	Progressive Conservative	Arthur Hayden	1,483	19.88	-5.48	$3,059
	New Democratic	Stephanie Day Domingue	726	9.73	-0.67
Total valid votes/expense limit			7,458	100.0		$20,070
Total rejected ballots			40	0.41
Turnout			7,498	76.40	-0.36
Eligible voters			9,814
	Liberal hold		Swing		-6.92

1987 election

1987 New Brunswick election: Moncton West

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±	Expenditures
	Liberal	Jim Lockyer	4853	64.24	+26.85	$14,787
	Progressive Conservative	Mabel DeWare	1916	25.36	-29.48	$13,295
	NDP	David Lang	786	10.40	+2.63	$1,808
Total valid votes/expense limit			7555	100.00	$16,476
Total rejected ballots			47	0.47
Turnout			7602	76.76	-2.13
Electors on List			9904
	Liberal gain from Progressive Conservative		Swing	+28.17

References

• . Archived from the original on 15 October 2006. Retrieved 6 July 2011.

New Brunswick provincial government of Frank McKenna
Cabinet posts (5)
Predecessor	Office	Successor
Jane Barry	Solicitor General 1998–1999	Percy Mockler
Bernard Richard	Attorney General and Minister of Justice 1997–1998	Greg Byrne
Vaughn Blaney	Minister of Education 1995–1997	Bernard Richard
Laureen Jarrett	Minister of Supply and Services 1994–1995	Bruce A. Smith
David Clark	Attorney General and Minister of Justice 1987–1991	Edmond Blanchard