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Islamic Center of America

The Islamic Center of America (Arabic: ٱلْمَرْكَز ٱلْإِسْلَامِيّ فِي أَمْرِيكَا‎, al-Markaz al-ʾIslāmīy Fī ʾAmrīkā) is a mosque located in Dearborn, Michigan, in the United States. The 120,000 sq. ft. facility is the largest mosque in North America and the oldest purpose-built Shia mosque in the United States,[1] as well as the second oldest mosque in the United States after 'Asser El Jadeed which originally opened in 1924 in Michigan City, Indiana.[2]

Islamic Center of America
Religion
AffiliationIslam
Branch/traditionShia
LeadershipSheikh Ahmad Hammoud
Year consecratedSeptember 20, 1963
May 12, 2005 (current location)
Location
LocationDearborn, Michigan
Location in the USA
Geographic coordinates42°19′48″N 83°13′47″W / 42.3301°N 83.2296°W / 42.3301; -83.2296
Architecture
Architect(s)David Donnellon
TypeIslamic architecture
Completed2005
Construction cost$14 million
Specifications
Capacity3,000+
Dome height (outer)150-feet
Minaret(s)2
Minaret height10 stories tall
Website
www.icofa.com

The Islamic Center of America is located at 19500 Ford Road in Dearborn. The institution was founded in 1949.[3]

History edit

 
The center's original 1963 mosque in Detroit is pictured in the background in 2002.

The growing number of Muslims in the Detroit area in the mid-20th century sought out a religious leader from the Middle East to serve the community.[4] Imam Muhammad Chirri of Lebanon was invited to lead the newly-formed Islamic Center Foundation Society, which would later turn into the Islamic Center of Detroit, and later the Islamic Center of America.[4] The center first opened its doors at a location in Detroit on September 20, 1963 with financial support from the local community who pledged their homes as collateral along with a gift from Egyptian President Gamal Abdel Nasser. The property for the construction of the Joy Road Mosque was purchased from the Ford Motor Company.[4] Imam Hassan Al-Qazwini led the center in 1997, several years after Imam Chirri's passing, and assumed the role of religious leader for 18 years.[5] The Islamic Center of America outgrew its original Detroit location and in 2005 moved to its present location on Ford Road in Dearborn. The Detroit mosque at the center's original site is now known as the Az-Zahra Center, where prayers services are still offered.[5]

2007 vandalism edit

The mosque was vandalized in January 2007 with anti-Shia graffiti. Many in the community believed that the vandalism was the result of recurrent sectarian tensions within the American Sunni Muslim community over the Iraq War and its Shia–Sunni conflict.[6]

2011 mosque bombing plot edit

On January 24, 2011, an Imperial Beach, California man named Roger Stockham was arrested and charged with terrorism after attempting to blow up the Islamic Center of America. Stockham was reported to be a convert to Sunni Islam who was targeting the Shia community,[7] and had a history of mental illness and firearms offenses.[8]

Terry Jones rally edit

On April 21, 2011, the day before the scheduled appearance of the anti-Islamic pastor Terry Jones, hundreds of people from different faiths gathered in a show of solidarity. Jews, Christians and other faith groups stood side by side with inter-locked arms in opposition to Jones' planned protest.[9][10]

School and education edit

The mosque operates the Muslim American Youth Academy (MAYA), an Islamic private elementary and middle school.[11]

Architecture edit

The Islamic Center of America is a 120,000 sq. ft. religious space. It includes a meeting hall, an industrial kitchen, a prayer room, a high ceiling and calligraphy- embraided domes, a mezzanine for women, offices, meeting rooms and a library. Educational programs are run by Imam Hassan Qazwini[12]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Official Our Story – Islamic Center of America". Retrieved December 8, 2021.
  2. ^ Curtis, Edward E. (February 2022). Muslims of the Heartland How Syrian Immigrants Made a Home in the American Midwest. NYU Press. ISBN 9781479812561.
  3. ^ "Official Our Story – Islamic Center of America". Retrieved December 8, 2021.
  4. ^ a b c "Islamic Center of America (CJ) - The Pluralism Project. President and Fellows of Harvard College and Diana Eck". from the original on July 20, 2017. Retrieved July 3, 2017.
  5. ^ a b Detroit Free Press: "Longtime leader of Dearborn mosque leaves amid split" 2015-06-07 at the Wayback Machine June 5, 2015 By Niraj Warikoo
  6. ^ Neil MacFarquhar, New York Times: "Iraq’s Shadow Widens Sunni-Shiite Split in U.S." 2017-06-26 at the Wayback Machine New York Times, February 4, 2007.
  7. ^ "Mosque plot suspect rejects first appointed counsel, calls lawyer 'Shi'ite'". Detroit Free Press. from the original on April 23, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  8. ^ "Mosque plot suspect planted bomb in airport in '85". Washington Times. February 2, 2011. from the original on June 14, 2013. Retrieved August 8, 2013.
  9. ^ Dearborn Press and Guide: "Terry Jones to be here again on Friday" April 26, 2011
  10. ^ Dahoui-Charara, Mariam (April 21, 2011). "Hundreds Stand Together for Peace at Dearborn's Islamic Center". Patch Media. Dearborn, MI. from the original on August 14, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  11. ^ "Home 2018-09-03 at the Wayback Machine." Muslim American Youth Academy. Retrieved on November 1, 2015. Address is "19500 Ford Road, Dearborn, MI 48128, United States"
  12. ^ "Official Our Story – Islamic Center of America". Retrieved December 8, 2021.

External links edit

  • Official website
  • Official website
  • "In the Way of the Prophet: Ideologies and Institutions in Dearborn, Michigan, America's Muslim Capitol", at AmericanCity.org (Retrieved February 16, 2009)

islamic, center, america, arabic, ٱل, ٱل, ام, يك, markaz, ʾislāmīy, ʾamrīkā, mosque, located, dearborn, michigan, united, states, facility, largest, mosque, north, america, oldest, purpose, built, shia, mosque, united, states, well, second, oldest, mosque, uni. The Islamic Center of America Arabic ٱل م ر ك ز ٱل إ س ل ام ي ف ي أ م ر يك ا al Markaz al ʾIslamiy Fi ʾAmrika is a mosque located in Dearborn Michigan in the United States The 120 000 sq ft facility is the largest mosque in North America and the oldest purpose built Shia mosque in the United States 1 as well as the second oldest mosque in the United States after Asser El Jadeed which originally opened in 1924 in Michigan City Indiana 2 Islamic Center of AmericaReligionAffiliationIslamBranch traditionShiaLeadershipSheikh Ahmad HammoudYear consecratedSeptember 20 1963May 12 2005 current location LocationLocationDearborn MichiganLocation in the USAGeographic coordinates42 19 48 N 83 13 47 W 42 3301 N 83 2296 W 42 3301 83 2296ArchitectureArchitect s David DonnellonTypeIslamic architectureCompleted2005Construction cost 14 millionSpecificationsCapacity3 000 Dome height outer 150 feetMinaret s 2Minaret height10 stories tallWebsitewww wbr icofa wbr com The Islamic Center of America is located at 19500 Ford Road in Dearborn The institution was founded in 1949 3 Contents 1 History 1 1 2007 vandalism 1 2 2011 mosque bombing plot 1 3 Terry Jones rally 1 4 School and education 2 Architecture 3 See also 4 References 5 External linksHistory edit nbsp The center s original 1963 mosque in Detroit is pictured in the background in 2002 The growing number of Muslims in the Detroit area in the mid 20th century sought out a religious leader from the Middle East to serve the community 4 Imam Muhammad Chirri of Lebanon was invited to lead the newly formed Islamic Center Foundation Society which would later turn into the Islamic Center of Detroit and later the Islamic Center of America 4 The center first opened its doors at a location in Detroit on September 20 1963 with financial support from the local community who pledged their homes as collateral along with a gift from Egyptian President Gamal Abdel Nasser The property for the construction of the Joy Road Mosque was purchased from the Ford Motor Company 4 Imam Hassan Al Qazwini led the center in 1997 several years after Imam Chirri s passing and assumed the role of religious leader for 18 years 5 The Islamic Center of America outgrew its original Detroit location and in 2005 moved to its present location on Ford Road in Dearborn The Detroit mosque at the center s original site is now known as the Az Zahra Center where prayers services are still offered 5 2007 vandalism edit The mosque was vandalized in January 2007 with anti Shia graffiti Many in the community believed that the vandalism was the result of recurrent sectarian tensions within the American Sunni Muslim community over the Iraq War and its Shia Sunni conflict 6 2011 mosque bombing plot edit Main article Dearborn mosque bombing plot On January 24 2011 an Imperial Beach California man named Roger Stockham was arrested and charged with terrorism after attempting to blow up the Islamic Center of America Stockham was reported to be a convert to Sunni Islam who was targeting the Shia community 7 and had a history of mental illness and firearms offenses 8 Terry Jones rally edit Further information Dove World Outreach Center Quran burning controversy On April 21 2011 the day before the scheduled appearance of the anti Islamic pastor Terry Jones hundreds of people from different faiths gathered in a show of solidarity Jews Christians and other faith groups stood side by side with inter locked arms in opposition to Jones planned protest 9 10 School and education edit The mosque operates the Muslim American Youth Academy MAYA an Islamic private elementary and middle school 11 Architecture editThe Islamic Center of America is a 120 000 sq ft religious space It includes a meeting hall an industrial kitchen a prayer room a high ceiling and calligraphy embraided domes a mezzanine for women offices meeting rooms and a library Educational programs are run by Imam Hassan Qazwini 12 See also editIslam in Metro Detroit List of mosques in the United States nbsp Islam portal nbsp Michigan portalReferences edit Official Our Story Islamic Center of America Retrieved December 8 2021 Curtis Edward E February 2022 Muslims of the Heartland How Syrian Immigrants Made a Home in the American Midwest NYU Press ISBN 9781479812561 Official Our Story Islamic Center of America Retrieved December 8 2021 a b c Islamic Center of America CJ The Pluralism Project President and Fellows of Harvard College and Diana Eck Archived from the original on July 20 2017 Retrieved July 3 2017 a b Detroit Free Press Longtime leader of Dearborn mosque leaves amid split Archived 2015 06 07 at the Wayback Machine June 5 2015 By Niraj Warikoo Neil MacFarquhar New York Times Iraq s Shadow Widens Sunni Shiite Split in U S Archived 2017 06 26 at the Wayback Machine New York Times February 4 2007 Mosque plot suspect rejects first appointed counsel calls lawyer Shi ite Detroit Free Press Archived from the original on April 23 2011 Retrieved April 23 2011 Mosque plot suspect planted bomb in airport in 85 Washington Times February 2 2011 Archived from the original on June 14 2013 Retrieved August 8 2013 Dearborn Press and Guide Terry Jones to be here again on Friday April 26 2011 Dahoui Charara Mariam April 21 2011 Hundreds Stand Together for Peace at Dearborn s Islamic Center Patch Media Dearborn MI Archived from the original on August 14 2011 Retrieved April 23 2011 Home Archived 2018 09 03 at the Wayback Machine Muslim American Youth Academy Retrieved on November 1 2015 Address is 19500 Ford Road Dearborn MI 48128 United States Official Our Story Islamic Center of America Retrieved December 8 2021 External links editOfficial website Official website In the Way of the Prophet Ideologies and Institutions in Dearborn Michigan America s Muslim Capitol at AmericanCity org Retrieved February 16 2009 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Islamic Center of America amp oldid 1219014198, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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