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Irbis-E

Irbis-E (Snow Leopard) is a Russian multi-mode, hybrid passive electronically scanned array radar system developed by Tikhomirov NIIP for the Sukhoi Su-35 multi-purpose fighter aircraft. NIIP developed the Irbis-E radar from the N011M Bars radar system used on Sukhoi Su-30MKI aircraft.

Irbis-E radar
Role X band Hybrid Passive electronically scanned array
National origin Russia
Manufacturer Tikhomirov NIIP
Designer Tikhomirov NIIP
Status Operational
Primary user Russian Air Force
Developed from Bars radar
Developed into Byelka

Design

Irbis-E development started in 2004 and the first radar prototype entered flight tests on board an Su-30M2 aircraft acting as a test bed in early 2007. The resulting radar system provides air-to-air, air-to-sea and air-to-ground (ground mapping, Doppler beam sharpening and Synthetic Aperture Radar modes) modes with improved performance in intense clutter (radar) environments compared to its predecessor, the Bars system. In addition, Irbis has been designed to detect low and super-low observable/stealth airborne threats.

This is an multifunctional X band multi-role radar with a passive phased antenna array (PAA) mounted on a two-step hydraulic drive unit (60° in azimuth and elevation). The antenna device scans by an electronically controlled beam in azimuth and angle of elevation in sectors not smaller than 60°. The two-step electro-hydraulic drive unit additionally turns the antenna by mechanic means to 60° in azimuth and 120° in elevation. Thus, in using the electronic control and mechanical additional turn of the antenna, the maximum deflection angle of the beam grows to 120°.[1] The radar employs 900mm passive phased array antenna mounted on a hydraulic actuator.[2]

The Irbis-E is a direct evolution of the BARS design, but significantly more powerful. While the hybrid phased array antenna is retained, the noise figure is slightly worse at 3.5 dB, but the receiver has four rather than three discrete channels. The biggest change is in the EGSP-27 transmitter, where the single 7-kilowatt peak power rated Chelnok TWT is replaced with a pair of 10-kilowatt peak power rated Chelnok tubes, ganged to provide a total peak power rating of 20 kilowatts. The radar is cited at an average power rating of 5 kilowatts, with 2 kilowatts CW rating for illumination. NIIP claim twice the bandwidth and improved frequency agility over the BARS, and better ECCM capability. The Irbis-E has new Solo-35.01 digital signal processor hardware and Solo-35.02 data processor, but retains receiver hardware, the master oscillator and exciter of the BARS. A prototype has been in flight test since late 2005.[3]

Operational features

According NIIP's product specification, the Irbis-E can detect and track up to 30 airborne targets at one time at ranges near 350 kilometers, and attack up to 8.[4] In air-to-surface mode the Irbis-E provides mapping allowing to attack four surface targets with precision-guided weapons while scanning the horizon searching for airborne threats that can be engaged using semi-active radar homing missiles.[5] In air-to-surface mode, the radar has a limited SAR resolution. [6]

It can detect a target with radar cross-section (RCS) 3m2 at up to 350 km within ± 120 degrees[7][8] while the radar can get a quality track and engage four targets within 100 km range.[9] In track-while-scan mode, the radar can engage two targets with semi-active radar homing missiles.[10] It can detect and track up to 30 airborne targets with a Radar Cross Section (RCS) of three square meters at ranges of 400 kilometers using track-while-scan mode while engaging two targets with semi-active radar homing missiles or up to eight targets with active radar homing missiles. In the air-to-surface mode the Irbis provides clues allowing to attack two surface targets with precision-guided weapons while tracking up to four targets on the ground and scanning the horizon searching for airborne threats that can be engaged using active radar homing missiles.[11]

Application

In 2007, the first radar prototype entered flight tests onboard an Su-30MK2 aircraft.[12] Tikhomirov NIIP Irbis-E radar is operational with the Su-35 multi-purpose fighter aircraft, Su-27SM2/SM3 and Su-30MK2.

References

  1. ^ . sukhoi company. Archived from the original on 30 March 2016. Retrieved 22 April 2013.
  2. ^ "Ancile". www.deagel.com. Retrieved 2021-08-12.
  3. ^ Kopp, Carlo (3 April 2008). "Flanker Radars in Beyond Visual Range Air Combat". ausairpower.net: 1. from the original on 13 April 2014. Retrieved 12 April 2014.
  4. ^ . Archived from the original on 2018-03-18. Retrieved 2021-08-06.
  5. ^ "An in-depth analysis of why the Sukhoi Su-35 is the most overhyped 4th generation fighter aircraft". The Aviation Geek Club. 2020-08-28. Retrieved 2021-08-06.
  6. ^ "An in-depth analysis of why the Sukhoi Su-35 is the most overhyped 4th generation fighter aircraft". The Aviation Geek Club. 2020-08-28. Retrieved 2021-08-06.
  7. ^ [Radar control system "IRBIS-E" for the Su-35 fighter] (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2011-12-30.
  8. ^ "Niip official". tikhominov niip. Retrieved 22 April 2013.
  9. ^ "An in-depth analysis of why the Sukhoi Su-35 is the most overhyped 4th generation fighter aircraft". The Aviation Geek Club. 2020-08-28. Retrieved 2021-08-06.
  10. ^ "Ancile". www.deagel.com. Retrieved 2021-08-12.
  11. ^ https://www.deagel.com/Sensor%20Systems/Irbis/a001800
  12. ^ "Ancile". www.deagel.com. Retrieved 2021-08-12.

See also

  • "RLSU "Irbis-E"". Archived from the original on 2020-03-03.
  • "Tikhomirov NIIP BARS: A Glorified Soviet-era Phased Array Radar". 12 March 2021. from the original on 2021-03-12.

irbis, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, december, 2009, lear. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Irbis E news newspapers books scholar JSTOR December 2009 Learn how and when to remove this template message Irbis E Snow Leopard is a Russian multi mode hybrid passive electronically scanned array radar system developed by Tikhomirov NIIP for the Sukhoi Su 35 multi purpose fighter aircraft NIIP developed the Irbis E radar from the N011M Bars radar system used on Sukhoi Su 30MKI aircraft Irbis E radarRole X band Hybrid Passive electronically scanned arrayNational origin RussiaManufacturer Tikhomirov NIIPDesigner Tikhomirov NIIPStatus OperationalPrimary user Russian Air ForceDeveloped from Bars radarDeveloped into Byelka Contents 1 Design 2 Operational features 3 Application 4 References 5 See alsoDesign EditIrbis E development started in 2004 and the first radar prototype entered flight tests on board an Su 30M2 aircraft acting as a test bed in early 2007 The resulting radar system provides air to air air to sea and air to ground ground mapping Doppler beam sharpening and Synthetic Aperture Radar modes modes with improved performance in intense clutter radar environments compared to its predecessor the Bars system In addition Irbis has been designed to detect low and super low observable stealth airborne threats This is an multifunctional X band multi role radar with a passive phased antenna array PAA mounted on a two step hydraulic drive unit 60 in azimuth and elevation The antenna device scans by an electronically controlled beam in azimuth and angle of elevation in sectors not smaller than 60 The two step electro hydraulic drive unit additionally turns the antenna by mechanic means to 60 in azimuth and 120 in elevation Thus in using the electronic control and mechanical additional turn of the antenna the maximum deflection angle of the beam grows to 120 1 The radar employs 900mm passive phased array antenna mounted on a hydraulic actuator 2 The Irbis E is a direct evolution of the BARS design but significantly more powerful While the hybrid phased array antenna is retained the noise figure is slightly worse at 3 5 dB but the receiver has four rather than three discrete channels The biggest change is in the EGSP 27 transmitter where the single 7 kilowatt peak power rated Chelnok TWT is replaced with a pair of 10 kilowatt peak power rated Chelnok tubes ganged to provide a total peak power rating of 20 kilowatts The radar is cited at an average power rating of 5 kilowatts with 2 kilowatts CW rating for illumination NIIP claim twice the bandwidth and improved frequency agility over the BARS and better ECCM capability The Irbis E has new Solo 35 01 digital signal processor hardware and Solo 35 02 data processor but retains receiver hardware the master oscillator and exciter of the BARS A prototype has been in flight test since late 2005 3 Operational features EditAccording NIIP s product specification the Irbis E can detect and track up to 30 airborne targets at one time at ranges near 350 kilometers and attack up to 8 4 In air to surface mode the Irbis E provides mapping allowing to attack four surface targets with precision guided weapons while scanning the horizon searching for airborne threats that can be engaged using semi active radar homing missiles 5 In air to surface mode the radar has a limited SAR resolution 6 It can detect a target with radar cross section RCS 3m2 at up to 350 km within 120 degrees 7 8 while the radar can get a quality track and engage four targets within 100 km range 9 In track while scan mode the radar can engage two targets with semi active radar homing missiles 10 It can detect and track up to 30 airborne targets with a Radar Cross Section RCS of three square meters at ranges of 400 kilometers using track while scan mode while engaging two targets with semi active radar homing missiles or up to eight targets with active radar homing missiles In the air to surface mode the Irbis provides clues allowing to attack two surface targets with precision guided weapons while tracking up to four targets on the ground and scanning the horizon searching for airborne threats that can be engaged using active radar homing missiles 11 Application EditIn 2007 the first radar prototype entered flight tests onboard an Su 30MK2 aircraft 12 Tikhomirov NIIP Irbis E radar is operational with the Su 35 multi purpose fighter aircraft Su 27SM2 SM3 and Su 30MK2 References Edit sukhoi 35s radar sukhoi company Archived from the original on 30 March 2016 Retrieved 22 April 2013 Ancile www deagel com Retrieved 2021 08 12 Kopp Carlo 3 April 2008 Flanker Radars in Beyond Visual Range Air Combat ausairpower net 1 Archived from the original on 13 April 2014 Retrieved 12 April 2014 RLSU Irbis Archived from the original on 2018 03 18 Retrieved 2021 08 06 An in depth analysis of why the Sukhoi Su 35 is the most overhyped 4th generation fighter aircraft The Aviation Geek Club 2020 08 28 Retrieved 2021 08 06 An in depth analysis of why the Sukhoi Su 35 is the most overhyped 4th generation fighter aircraft The Aviation Geek Club 2020 08 28 Retrieved 2021 08 06 Radiolokacionnaya sistema upravleniya IRBIS E dlya istrebitelya Su 35 Radar control system IRBIS E for the Su 35 fighter in Russian Archived from the original on 2011 12 30 Niip official tikhominov niip Retrieved 22 April 2013 An in depth analysis of why the Sukhoi Su 35 is the most overhyped 4th generation fighter aircraft The Aviation Geek Club 2020 08 28 Retrieved 2021 08 06 Ancile www deagel com Retrieved 2021 08 12 https www deagel com Sensor 20Systems Irbis a001800 Ancile www deagel com Retrieved 2021 08 12 See also Edit RLSU Irbis E Archived from the original on 2020 03 03 Tikhomirov NIIP BARS A Glorified Soviet era Phased Array Radar 12 March 2021 Archived from the original on 2021 03 12 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Irbis E amp oldid 1128519586, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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