fbpx
Wikipedia

Steven J. Dick

March 03, 2024

Steven J. Dick (born October 24, 1949, Evansville, Indiana) is an American astronomer, author, and historian of science most noted for his work in the field of astrobiology. Dick served as the chief historian for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration from 2003 to 2009[1] and as the Baruch S. Blumberg NASA/Library of Congress Chair in Astrobiology from 2013 to 2014.[2] Before that, he was an astronomer and historian of science at the United States Naval Observatory in Washington, DC, from 1979 to 2003.

Steven J. Dick
NASA photo
BornOctober 24, 1949 (1949-10-24) (age 74)
Evansville, Indiana
NationalityAmerican
Alma materIndiana University
Scientific career
FieldsAstrobiology
History of Science
InstitutionsU.S. Naval Observatory
NASA
Library of Congress

Career edit

 
In June 2014, the John W. Kluge Center of the Library of Congress held a seminar focusing on astrobiology. Panel members (l to r) Robin Lovin, Derek Malone-France, and Steven J. Dick

Steven J. Dick received a Bachelor of Science in astrophysics from Indiana University in 1971. In 1977, he earned a Master of Arts and a Ph.D. in the history and philosophy of science. For 24 years, Dick worked as an astronomer and historian of science for United States Naval Observatory in Washington, D.C., including three years at the Naval Observatory's Southern Hemisphere station in New Zealand. There he was part of a team using transit telescopes and astrographs to chart the northern and southern skies. During this time, he also wrote the history of the Observatory, the first national observatory of the United States, published as Sky and Ocean Joined: The U. S. Naval Observatory, 1830-2000.

In 2003, he was named the Chief Historian for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA).[3] During his years at NASA, Dick wrote on the importance of exploration to society,[4] commissioned numerous histories of spaceflight, and edited several volumes on the societal impact of space flight and on the occasion of the 50th anniversaries of NASA and the space age.[5]

Dick served as Chairman of the Historical Astronomy Division of the American Astronomical Society (1993–1994), as President of the History of Astronomy Commission of the International Astronomical Union (1997-2000) and as President of the Philosophical Society of Washington.[6][7][8] He is on the editorial board for the Journal for the History of Astronomy and the Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage. From 2011-2012 he held the Charles A. Lindbergh Chair in Aerospace History at the National Air & Space Museum. In 2013 Dick was named the Baruch S. Blumberg NASA/Library of Congress Chair in Astrobiology.[9]

Astrobiology edit

Dick received the NASA Group Achievement Award "for initiating the new NASA multidisciplinary program in astrobiology, including the definition of the field of astrobiology, the formulation and initial establishment of the NASA Astrobiology Institute, and the development of a Roadmap to guide future NASA investments in astrobiology."[3]

Dick's published work in the field of astrobiology includes Plurality of Worlds: The Origins of the Extraterrestrial Life Debate from Democritus to Kant (Cambridge University Press, 1982); The Biological Universe: The Twentieth Century Extraterrestrial Life Debate and the Limits of Science (Cambridge University Press, 1996); Life on Other Worlds: The 20th Century Extraterrestrial Life Debate (1998), and, with James Strick, The Living Universe: NASA and the Development of Astrobiology (2005). They argue that since the ancient Greeks, extraterrestrial life has been a theme tied to scientific cosmologies, including the ancient atomist, Copernican, Cartesian, and Newtonian worldviews. Dick argues that from an epistemological point of view the methods of astrobiology in the twentieth century are as empirical as in any historical science such as astronomy or geology. Dick has also surveyed the field of astrobiology in "Critical Issues in the History, Philosophy, and Sociology of Astrobiology" (Astrobiology, Vol. 12, No. 10, 2012).[10] On December 4, 2013, while holding the NASA/Library of Congress Chair in Astrobiology, Dick testified on astrobiology before the U.S. House of Representatives Committee on Science, Space, and Technology, arguing that SETI funding should be restored and integrated with the NASA astrobiology program.[11]

Intelligence Principle edit

The intelligence principle is a hypothetical idea of Dick's in the field of cultural evolution. Outlined in his 2003 paper "Cultural Evolution, the Postbiological Universe and SETI", the intelligence principle describes a potential binding tendency among all intelligent societies, both terrestrial and extraterrestrial:

The maintenance, improvement and perpetuation of knowledge and intelligence is the central driving force of cultural evolution, and that to the extent intelligence can be improved, it will be improved.[12]

Honors edit

Dick is the recipient of the NASA Exceptional Service Medal and the Navy Meritorious Civilian Service Medal. In 2006, Dick received the LeRoy E. Doggett Prize from the American Astronomical Society for a career that has significantly influenced the field of the history of astronomy.[13] Also in 2006, Dick was selected to deliver the first Billingham Cutting Edge Lecture,[14] at the International Astronautical Congress in Valencia, Spain. In 2009, minor planet 6544 Stevendick was named in his honor.[15] In 2012, he was elected a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science.

Selected publications edit

  • Plurality of Worlds: The Origins of the Extraterrestrial Life Debate from Democritus to Kant (Cambridge University Press, 1982) ISBN 0-521-31985-4
  • The Biological Universe: The Twentieth Century Extraterrestrial Life Debate and the Limits of Science (Cambridge University Press, 1996) ASIN B000UUKKY6
  • Life on Other Worlds: The 20th Century Extraterrestrial Life Debate (Cambridge University Press, 2001) ISBN 0-521-79912-0
  • Many Worlds: The New Universe, Extraterrestrial Life and the Theological Implications (Templeton Foundation Press, 2000) ISBN 1-890151-42-4
  • The Living Universe: NASA and the Development of Astrobiology (Rutgers University Press, 2005) (co-authored with James Strick) ISBN 0-8135-3733-9
  • Sky and Ocean Joined – The U.S. Naval Observatory 1830-2000 (Cambridge University Press, 2003) ISBN 0-521-81599-1
  • Editor (with Roger Launius), Critical Issues in the History of Spaceflight (NASA SP 4702, 2006)[16]
  • Editor (with Roger Launius), "Societal Impact of Spaceflight" (NASA SP 4801, 2007) [17][18]
  • Editor (with Neil Armstrong et al.), America in Space: NASA's First Fifty Years, (Abrams, 2007).
  • Editor, Remembering the Space Age (NASA SP 4703, 2008)[19][20][21]
  • Editor (with Mark Lupisella), Cosmos and Culture: Cultural Evolution in a Cosmic Context (NASA SP 4802, 2009)[22]
  • Editor, NASA's First 50 Years: Historical Perspectives (NASA SP 4704, 2010)[23]
  • Discovery and Classification in Astronomy: Controversy and Consensus (Cambridge University Press, 2013)[24]
  • Editor, Historical Studies in the Societal Impact of Spaceflight (NASA, 2015)[25]
  • Editor, The Impact of Discovering Life Beyond Earth (Cambridge University Press, 2015).[26]
  • Astrobiology, Discovery, and Societal Impact: Controversy and Consensus (Cambridge University Press, 2018).[27]
  • Classifying the Cosmos: How We Can Make Sense of the Celestial Landscape (Springer, 2019).[28]
  • Space, Time, and Aliens: Collected Works on Cosmos and Culture (Springer, 2020).[29]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ NASA, NASA Names Dr. Steven J. Dick to be New Historian NASA HQ press release, Oct. 10, 2003
  2. ^ Steven Dick Named Chair in Astrobiology at Kluge Center Library of Congress press release, Apr. 30, 2013
  3. ^ a b (NASA 2003)
  4. ^ NASA Archive, "Why We Explore"
  5. ^ "NASA's First 50 Years: Historical Perspectives - NASA".
  6. ^ Brashear, Ronald Steven J. Dick Awarded the 2006 LeRoy E. Doggett Prize 2008-05-12 at the Wayback Machine, American Astronomical Society, 2006
  7. ^ "Presidents of the History of Astronomy Commission of the IAU and those of ICHA, a joint Commission of the IAU and the IUHPS/DHST founded in 2001".
  8. ^ "PSW List of Presidents". Retrieved 2008-09-11.
  9. ^ Library of Congress, Steven Dick Named Chair in Astrobiology at Kluge Center LOC Press Release, Apr. 30, 2013
  10. ^ "Critical Issues in the History, Philosophy, and Sociology of Astrobiology"
  11. ^ U.S. House of Representatives Committee on Science, Space, and Technology, "Full Committee Hearing on Astrobiology" 2013-12-14 at the Wayback Machine
  12. ^ Dick, Steven J. (2003). "Cultural Evolution, the Postbiological Universe and SETI". International Journal of Astrobiology. 2 (1): 65–74. Bibcode:2003IJAsB...2...65D. doi:10.1017/S147355040300137X. S2CID 53768486. See Cultural evolution, the postbiological universe and SETI
  13. ^ (Brashear 2006)
  14. ^ IAA SETI Permanent study Group "Billingham Cutting Edge Lecture" 2008-05-12 at the Wayback Machine
  15. ^ Harvard University "Minor Planet Names"
  16. ^ "Critical Issues in the History of Spaceflight (NASA SP 4702, 2006)" (PDF).
  17. ^ (Part 1)
  18. ^ (Part 2)
  19. ^ "(Part A)" (PDF).
  20. ^ (Part B)
  21. ^ "(Part C)" (PDF).
  22. ^ Cosmos and Culture: Cultural Evolution in a Cosmic Context (NASA SP 4802, 2009)
  23. ^ NASA's First 50 Years: Historical Perspectives (NASA SP 4704, 2010)
  24. ^ . Amazon. December 18, 2013. Archived from the original on 2013-12-18.
  25. ^ Historical Studies in the Societal Impact of Spaceflight
  26. ^ The Impact of Discovering Life Beyond Earth
  27. ^ "Astrobiology, Discovery, and Societal Impact: Controversy and Consensus".
  28. ^ Dick, Steven J. (October 20, 2019). "Classifying the Cosmos". Astronomers' Universe. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-10380-4. ISBN 978-3-030-10379-8. S2CID 167018651.
  29. ^ "Space, Time, and Aliens". SpringerLink.

  This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the United States Government.

External links edit

  • Oral history interview transcript with Steven J. Dick on 2 September 2020, American Institute of Physics, Niels Bohr Library & Archives
  • Steven J. Dick's web site

March 03, 2024
steven, dick, born, october, 1949, evansville, indiana, american, astronomer, author, historian, science, most, noted, work, field, astrobiology, dick, served, chief, historian, national, aeronautics, space, administration, from, 2003, 2009, baruch, blumberg, . Steven J Dick born October 24 1949 Evansville Indiana is an American astronomer author and historian of science most noted for his work in the field of astrobiology Dick served as the chief historian for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration from 2003 to 2009 1 and as the Baruch S Blumberg NASA Library of Congress Chair in Astrobiology from 2013 to 2014 2 Before that he was an astronomer and historian of science at the United States Naval Observatory in Washington DC from 1979 to 2003 Steven J DickNASA photoBornOctober 24 1949 1949 10 24 age 74 Evansville IndianaNationalityAmericanAlma materIndiana UniversityScientific careerFieldsAstrobiologyHistory of ScienceInstitutionsU S Naval ObservatoryNASALibrary of Congress Contents 1 Career 2 Astrobiology 2 1 Intelligence Principle 3 Honors 4 Selected publications 5 See also 6 References 7 External linksCareer edit nbsp In June 2014 the John W Kluge Center of the Library of Congress held a seminar focusing on astrobiology Panel members l to r Robin Lovin Derek Malone France and Steven J DickSteven J Dick received a Bachelor of Science in astrophysics from Indiana University in 1971 In 1977 he earned a Master of Arts and a Ph D in the history and philosophy of science For 24 years Dick worked as an astronomer and historian of science for United States Naval Observatory in Washington D C including three years at the Naval Observatory s Southern Hemisphere station in New Zealand There he was part of a team using transit telescopes and astrographs to chart the northern and southern skies During this time he also wrote the history of the Observatory the first national observatory of the United States published as Sky and Ocean Joined The U S Naval Observatory 1830 2000 In 2003 he was named the Chief Historian for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration NASA 3 During his years at NASA Dick wrote on the importance of exploration to society 4 commissioned numerous histories of spaceflight and edited several volumes on the societal impact of space flight and on the occasion of the 50th anniversaries of NASA and the space age 5 Dick served as Chairman of the Historical Astronomy Division of the American Astronomical Society 1993 1994 as President of the History of Astronomy Commission of the International Astronomical Union 1997 2000 and as President of the Philosophical Society of Washington 6 7 8 He is on the editorial board for the Journal for the History of Astronomy and the Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage From 2011 2012 he held the Charles A Lindbergh Chair in Aerospace History at the National Air amp Space Museum In 2013 Dick was named the Baruch S Blumberg NASA Library of Congress Chair in Astrobiology 9 Astrobiology editDick received the NASA Group Achievement Award for initiating the new NASA multidisciplinary program in astrobiology including the definition of the field of astrobiology the formulation and initial establishment of the NASA Astrobiology Institute and the development of a Roadmap to guide future NASA investments in astrobiology 3 Dick s published work in the field of astrobiology includes Plurality of Worlds The Origins of the Extraterrestrial Life Debate from Democritus to Kant Cambridge University Press 1982 The Biological Universe The Twentieth Century Extraterrestrial Life Debate and the Limits of Science Cambridge University Press 1996 Life on Other Worlds The 20th Century Extraterrestrial Life Debate 1998 and with James Strick The Living Universe NASA and the Development of Astrobiology 2005 They argue that since the ancient Greeks extraterrestrial life has been a theme tied to scientific cosmologies including the ancient atomist Copernican Cartesian and Newtonian worldviews Dick argues that from an epistemological point of view the methods of astrobiology in the twentieth century are as empirical as in any historical science such as astronomy or geology Dick has also surveyed the field of astrobiology in Critical Issues in the History Philosophy and Sociology of Astrobiology Astrobiology Vol 12 No 10 2012 10 On December 4 2013 while holding the NASA Library of Congress Chair in Astrobiology Dick testified on astrobiology before the U S House of Representatives Committee on Science Space and Technology arguing that SETI funding should be restored and integrated with the NASA astrobiology program 11 Intelligence Principle edit The intelligence principle is a hypothetical idea of Dick s in the field of cultural evolution Outlined in his 2003 paper Cultural Evolution the Postbiological Universe and SETI the intelligence principle describes a potential binding tendency among all intelligent societies both terrestrial and extraterrestrial The maintenance improvement and perpetuation of knowledge and intelligence is the central driving force of cultural evolution and that to the extent intelligence can be improved it will be improved 12 Honors editDick is the recipient of the NASA Exceptional Service Medal and the Navy Meritorious Civilian Service Medal In 2006 Dick received the LeRoy E Doggett Prize from the American Astronomical Society for a career that has significantly influenced the field of the history of astronomy 13 Also in 2006 Dick was selected to deliver the first Billingham Cutting Edge Lecture 14 at the International Astronautical Congress in Valencia Spain In 2009 minor planet 6544 Stevendick was named in his honor 15 In 2012 he was elected a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science Selected publications editPlurality of Worlds The Origins of the Extraterrestrial Life Debate from Democritus to Kant Cambridge University Press 1982 ISBN 0 521 31985 4 The Biological Universe The Twentieth Century Extraterrestrial Life Debate and the Limits of Science Cambridge University Press 1996 ASIN B000UUKKY6 Life on Other Worlds The 20th Century Extraterrestrial Life Debate Cambridge University Press 2001 ISBN 0 521 79912 0 Many Worlds The New Universe Extraterrestrial Life and the Theological Implications Templeton Foundation Press 2000 ISBN 1 890151 42 4 The Living Universe NASA and the Development of Astrobiology Rutgers University Press 2005 co authored with James Strick ISBN 0 8135 3733 9 Sky and Ocean Joined The U S Naval Observatory 1830 2000 Cambridge University Press 2003 ISBN 0 521 81599 1 Editor with Roger Launius Critical Issues in the History of Spaceflight NASA SP 4702 2006 16 Editor with Roger Launius Societal Impact of Spaceflight NASA SP 4801 2007 17 18 Editor with Neil Armstrong et al America in Space NASA s First Fifty Years Abrams 2007 Editor Remembering the Space Age NASA SP 4703 2008 19 20 21 Editor with Mark Lupisella Cosmos and Culture Cultural Evolution in a Cosmic Context NASA SP 4802 2009 22 Editor NASA s First 50 Years Historical Perspectives NASA SP 4704 2010 23 Discovery and Classification in Astronomy Controversy and Consensus Cambridge University Press 2013 24 Editor Historical Studies in the Societal Impact of Spaceflight NASA 2015 25 Editor The Impact of Discovering Life Beyond Earth Cambridge University Press 2015 26 Astrobiology Discovery and Societal Impact Controversy and Consensus Cambridge University Press 2018 27 Classifying the Cosmos How We Can Make Sense of the Celestial Landscape Springer 2019 28 Space Time and Aliens Collected Works on Cosmos and Culture Springer 2020 29 See also editMegatrajectory Sociology of knowledge Intelligence explosionReferences edit NASA NASA Names Dr Steven J Dick to be New Historian NASA HQ press release Oct 10 2003 Steven Dick Named Chair in Astrobiology at Kluge Center Library of Congress press release Apr 30 2013 a b NASA 2003 harv error no target CITEREFNASA2003 help NASA Archive Why We Explore NASA s First 50 Years Historical Perspectives NASA Brashear Ronald Steven J Dick Awarded the 2006 LeRoy E Doggett Prize Archived 2008 05 12 at the Wayback Machine American Astronomical Society 2006 Presidents of the History of Astronomy Commission of the IAU and those of ICHA a joint Commission of the IAU and the IUHPS DHST founded in 2001 PSW List of Presidents Retrieved 2008 09 11 Library of Congress Steven Dick Named Chair in Astrobiology at Kluge Center LOC Press Release Apr 30 2013 Critical Issues in the History Philosophy and Sociology of Astrobiology U S House of Representatives Committee on Science Space and Technology Full Committee Hearing on Astrobiology Archived 2013 12 14 at the Wayback Machine Dick Steven J 2003 Cultural Evolution the Postbiological Universe and SETI International Journal of Astrobiology 2 1 65 74 Bibcode 2003IJAsB 2 65D doi 10 1017 S147355040300137X S2CID 53768486 See Cultural evolution the postbiological universe and SETI Brashear 2006 harv error no target CITEREFBrashear2006 help IAA SETI Permanent study Group Billingham Cutting Edge Lecture Archived 2008 05 12 at the Wayback Machine Harvard University Minor Planet Names Critical Issues in the History of Spaceflight NASA SP 4702 2006 PDF Part 1 Part 2 Part A PDF Part B Part C PDF Cosmos and Culture Cultural Evolution in a Cosmic Context NASA SP 4802 2009 NASA s First 50 Years Historical Perspectives NASA SP 4704 2010 Discovery and Classification in Astronomy Controversy and Consensus Steven J Dick 9781107033610 Amazon com Books Amazon December 18 2013 Archived from the original on 2013 12 18 Historical Studies in the Societal Impact of Spaceflight The Impact of Discovering Life Beyond Earth Astrobiology Discovery and Societal Impact Controversy and Consensus Dick Steven J October 20 2019 Classifying the Cosmos Astronomers Universe doi 10 1007 978 3 030 10380 4 ISBN 978 3 030 10379 8 S2CID 167018651 Space Time and Aliens SpringerLink nbsp This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the United States Government External links editOral history interview transcript with Steven J Dick on 2 September 2020 American Institute of Physics Niels Bohr Library amp Archives Steven J Dick s web site Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Steven J Dick amp oldid 1181086721 Intelligence Principle, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.