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Great Brăila Island

The Great Brăila Island (Romanian: Insula Mare a Brăilei) is an island on the Danube river in the Brăila County, Romania. It has on average 57.9 km (36.0 mi) length and 18.6 km (11.6 mi) width, with a total area of 710 km2 (270 sq mi).[1] The two river branches which separate it from the mainland are Măcin Branch [ro] and Vâlciu Branch [ro].

Adjacent to the west across the Vâlciu branch is the Small Brăila Island (Romanian: Insula Mică a Brăilei, actually a chain of several islands within swampy area), separated from the mainland by Vâlciu and Cremenea Branch [ro].

Currently, 681.3 km2 (263.1 sq mi)—94.6% of the area of island—are occupied by agricultural terrains of which 70.84 km2 (27.35 sq mi) are irrigated and is protected by a dam having a length of 23.5 km (14.6 mi). On the island there are two communes, Frecăței and Mărașu, which have about 5,000 inhabitants. In the southwest is the village of Mărașu.

There was a series of swampsBrăila Pond (Romanian: Balta Brăilei), until the Communist regime drained them and built dams using forced labour of political detainees and transformed it to an agricultural area. There were "re-education camps" at Grădina, Ostrov, Bandoiu, Lunca, Salcia, Stoienești, and Strâmba Veche. (See Brăila Pond labor camps.) The terrain proved to be fertile and it was declared a "success of Communism in Romania".

In 2018, it was announced that Hamdan Bin Zayed Al Nahyan, an investor from the United Arab Emirates, had purchased 57,000 hectares on the Island for agricultural development.[2]

Balta Mică a Brăilei Natural Park is located on the Small Brăila Island.

Notes Edit

  1. ^ "Insula Mare a Brăilei va fi concesionată prin licitație internațională". www.wall-street.ro (in Romanian). Retrieved June 8, 2023.
  2. ^ "Insula Mare a Brăilei va fi exploatată de un șeic Arab". România Liberă (in Romanian). July 3, 2018.

References Edit

  • Tudor, Mihai (July 26, 2005). . Ediție Specială (in Romanian). Retrieved June 5, 2023.
  • Tudor, Mihai (July 26, 2005). . Ediție Specială (in Romanian). Retrieved June 5, 2023.
  • Antoniu, Gabriela (August 4, 2005). "Bărăganul dintre brațele Dunării". Jurnalul Național (in Romanian). Retrieved June 5, 2023.

See also Edit

  • Cherneva, Toni; Rotariu, Oana. "Reflections on a dark past – the forced labour camps of the Danube Delta" (PDF). www.breiling.org. Retrieved May 22, 2021.

45°1′18″N 28°2′57″E / 45.02167°N 28.04917°E / 45.02167; 28.04917

great, brăila, island, romanian, insula, mare, brăilei, island, danube, river, brăila, county, romania, average, length, width, with, total, area, river, branches, which, separate, from, mainland, măcin, branch, vâlciu, branch, adjacent, west, across, vâlciu, . The Great Brăila Island Romanian Insula Mare a Brăilei is an island on the Danube river in the Brăila County Romania It has on average 57 9 km 36 0 mi length and 18 6 km 11 6 mi width with a total area of 710 km2 270 sq mi 1 The two river branches which separate it from the mainland are Măcin Branch ro and Valciu Branch ro Adjacent to the west across the Valciu branch is the Small Brăila Island Romanian Insula Mică a Brăilei actually a chain of several islands within swampy area separated from the mainland by Valciu and Cremenea Branch ro Currently 681 3 km2 263 1 sq mi 94 6 of the area of island are occupied by agricultural terrains of which 70 84 km2 27 35 sq mi are irrigated and is protected by a dam having a length of 23 5 km 14 6 mi On the island there are two communes Frecăței and Mărașu which have about 5 000 inhabitants In the southwest is the village of Mărașu There was a series of swamps Brăila Pond Romanian Balta Brăilei until the Communist regime drained them and built dams using forced labour of political detainees and transformed it to an agricultural area There were re education camps at Grădina Ostrov Bandoiu Lunca Salcia Stoienești and Stramba Veche See Brăila Pond labor camps The terrain proved to be fertile and it was declared a success of Communism in Romania In 2018 it was announced that Hamdan Bin Zayed Al Nahyan an investor from the United Arab Emirates had purchased 57 000 hectares on the Island for agricultural development 2 Balta Mică a Brăilei Natural Park is located on the Small Brăila Island Notes Edit Insula Mare a Brăilei va fi concesionată prin licitație internațională www wall street ro in Romanian Retrieved June 8 2023 Insula Mare a Brăilei va fi exploatată de un șeic Arab Romania Liberă in Romanian July 3 2018 References EditTudor Mihai July 26 2005 Insula Mare agricultură pe trupuri umane Ediție Specială in Romanian Retrieved June 5 2023 Tudor Mihai July 26 2005 Tuberculoșii plimbați de la o colonie la alta Ediție Specială in Romanian Retrieved June 5 2023 Antoniu Gabriela August 4 2005 Bărăganul dintre brațele Dunării Jurnalul Național in Romanian Retrieved June 5 2023 See also EditCherneva Toni Rotariu Oana Reflections on a dark past the forced labour camps of the Danube Delta PDF www breiling org Retrieved May 22 2021 45 1 18 N 28 2 57 E 45 02167 N 28 04917 E 45 02167 28 04917 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Great Brăila Island amp oldid 1159191772, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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