The settlement was first mentioned in a Latin document of Diocese of Wrocław called Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis from around 1305 as item in Hermanni villa.[1][2][3][4] It meant that the village was in the process of location (the size of land to pay tithe from was not yet precised). The creation of the village was a part of a larger settlement campaign taking place in the late 13th century on the territory of what will be later known as Upper Silesia.
The village became a seat of a Catholic parish, mentioned in the register of Peter's Pence payment from 1447 among 50 parishes of Teschen deaconry as Hermansdorff.[5]
After the heavy industrialization of Ostrava, the majority of local people were employed in nearby factories. Heřmanice was formerly an independent municipality; it was incorporated into Ostrava by Emil Beier, the Nazi mayor, in 1941.
According to the Austrian census of 1910 the town had 3,727 inhabitants, 3,608 of whom had permanent residence there; 2,800 (77.6%) were Czech-speaking and 776 (21.5%) were Polish-speaking. The most populous religious groups were Roman Catholics with 3,600 (96.6%) and Protestants with 105 (2.8%).[6]
In 1959, a labour camp was built there, now it is a prison.
Footnotesedit
^Panic, Idzi (2010). Śląsk Cieszyński w średniowieczu (do 1528) [Cieszyn Silesia in Middle Ages (until 1528)] (in Polish). Cieszyn: Starostwo Powiatowe w Cieszynie. pp. 297–299. ISBN978-83-926929-3-5.
^Schulte, Wilhelm (1889). Codex Diplomaticus Silesiae T.14 Liber Fundationis Episcopatus Vratislaviensis (in German). Breslau.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
^"Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis" (in Latin). Retrieved 13 July 2014.
^"Registrum denarii sancti Petri in archidiaconatu Opoliensi sub anno domini MCCCCXLVII per dominum Nicolaum Wolff decretorum doctorem, archidiaconum Opoliensem, ex commissione reverendi in Christo patris ac domini Conradi episcopi Wratislaviensis, sedis apostolice collectoris, collecti". Zeitschrift des Vereins für Geschichte und Alterthum Schlesiens (in German). 27. Breslau: H. Markgraf: 361–372. 1893. Retrieved 21 July 2014.
^Ludwig Patryn (ed): Die Ergebnisse der Volkszählung vom 31. Dezember 1910 in Schlesien, Troppau 1912.
Referencesedit
Hosák, Ladislav; Rudolf Šrámek (1970). Místní jména na Moravě a ve Slezsku I, A-L. Praha: Academia.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Heřmanice (Ostrava).
heřmanice, ostrava, heřmanice, polish, herzmanice, hermanice, german, herzmanitz, part, city, ostrava, moravian, silesian, region, czech, republic, administratively, part, district, slezská, ostrava, lies, historical, region, těšín, silesiasaint, mark, churchh. Hermanice Polish Herzmanice or Hermanice German Herzmanitz is a part of the city of Ostrava Moravian Silesian Region in the Czech Republic Administratively it is a part of the district of Slezska Ostrava It lies in the historical region of Tesin SilesiaSaint Mark ChurchHistory editThe settlement was first mentioned in a Latin document of Diocese of Wroclaw called Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis from around 1305 as item in Hermanni villa 1 2 3 4 It meant that the village was in the process of location the size of land to pay tithe from was not yet precised The creation of the village was a part of a larger settlement campaign taking place in the late 13th century on the territory of what will be later known as Upper Silesia Politically the village belonged initially to the Duchy of Teschen formed in 1290 in the process of feudal fragmentation of Poland and was ruled by a local branch of Piast dynasty In 1327 the duchy became a fee of Kingdom of Bohemia which after 1526 became part of the Habsburg monarchy The village became a seat of a Catholic parish mentioned in the register of Peter s Pence payment from 1447 among 50 parishes of Teschen deaconry as Hermansdorff 5 After the heavy industrialization of Ostrava the majority of local people were employed in nearby factories Hermanice was formerly an independent municipality it was incorporated into Ostrava by Emil Beier the Nazi mayor in 1941 According to the Austrian census of 1910 the town had 3 727 inhabitants 3 608 of whom had permanent residence there 2 800 77 6 were Czech speaking and 776 21 5 were Polish speaking The most populous religious groups were Roman Catholics with 3 600 96 6 and Protestants with 105 2 8 6 In 1959 a labour camp was built there now it is a prison Footnotes edit Panic Idzi 2010 Slask Cieszynski w sredniowieczu do 1528 Cieszyn Silesia in Middle Ages until 1528 in Polish Cieszyn Starostwo Powiatowe w Cieszynie pp 297 299 ISBN 978 83 926929 3 5 Schulte Wilhelm 1889 Codex Diplomaticus Silesiae T 14 Liber Fundationis Episcopatus Vratislaviensis in German Breslau a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location missing publisher link Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis in Latin Retrieved 13 July 2014 Hosak et al 1970 253 Registrum denarii sancti Petri in archidiaconatu Opoliensi sub anno domini MCCCCXLVII per dominum Nicolaum Wolff decretorum doctorem archidiaconum Opoliensem ex commissione reverendi in Christo patris ac domini Conradi episcopi Wratislaviensis sedis apostolice collectoris collecti Zeitschrift des Vereins fur Geschichte und Alterthum Schlesiens in German 27 Breslau H Markgraf 361 372 1893 Retrieved 21 July 2014 Ludwig Patryn ed Die Ergebnisse der Volkszahlung vom 31 Dezember 1910 in Schlesien Troppau 1912 References editHosak Ladislav Rudolf Sramek 1970 Mistni jmena na Morave a ve Slezsku I A L Praha Academia nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Hermanice Ostrava 49 51 37 N 18 19 52 E 49 86028 N 18 33111 E 49 86028 18 33111 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Hermanice Ostrava amp oldid 1160531260, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
