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Hartwig (archbishop of Salzburg)

Hartwig (Latin: Hartwicus; died 5 December 1023) was the archbishop of Salzburg from 991 until his death. He was a younger son of the Bavarian count palatine Hartwig of the Aribonid family.[1] The Gesta archiepiscoporum Salisburgensium calls him a "friend of divine praise" (divinae laudis amicus).[2]

On 23 December 970, Hartwig became a subdeacon in Salzburg Cathedral. On 19 September 973 he was promoted to deacon, and on 18 September 985 he was ordained a priest. On 12 August 991 he was consecrated as the successor to Archbishop Frederick.[2] He took part in the Easter synod at Ingelheim that denied the validity of the election of Gerbert of Aurillac to the vacant archdiocese of Reims.[2]

In 996, Hartwig accompanied the young king, Otto III, to Rome for his imperial coronation in May. There he participated in the election and ordination of Pope Gregory V, who performed the coronation.[2] For his role in the coronation, Otto granted Hartwig the right to hold a market at Salzburg and the right to mint coin.[3][2] A record of the various gifts and transactions of Hartwig's episcopate has survived in the form of a "tradition book" (Traditionsbuch).[4]

After Otto's death, Henry supported the election of Henry II, whom he accompanied to Mainz for his coronation in 1002.[2] Thereafter the king showered him with gifts and privileges. In 1007, Hartwig was present when Henry founded the diocese of Bamberg.[5] In 1012, he was present at the consecration of the new cathedral.[5] In 1014, he was present at the coronation of Henry as Holy Roman Emperor in Rome.[5]

In his later years, Hartwig extended the choir of the cathedral.[2] He worked with Anastasius Aschericus, the archbishop of Esztergom, to establish the Hungarian mission field.[2] In 1020 he received six Königshufen (literally "royal hooves", an old unit of land) at Bamberg.[2]

Notes edit

  1. ^ Eldevik 2012, p. 124.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i Uhlirz 1969, p. 14.
  3. ^ Eldevik 2012, p. 127.
  4. ^ Eldevik 2012, p. 181 n. 10.
  5. ^ a b c Lerber 1992, p. 38.

Sources edit

  • Eldevik, John (2012). Episcopal Power and Ecclesiastical Reform in the German Empire: Tithes, Lordship and Community, 950–1150. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Lerber, Karin von (1992). "A Medieval Bell-Shaped Chasuble from St. Peter in Salzburg". Journal of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. 4: 27–51.
  • Uhlirz, Mathilde (1969). "Hartwig". Neue Deutsche Biographie. Vol. 8. p. 14.

hartwig, archbishop, salzburg, hartwig, latin, hartwicus, died, december, 1023, archbishop, salzburg, from, until, death, younger, bavarian, count, palatine, hartwig, aribonid, family, gesta, archiepiscoporum, salisburgensium, calls, friend, divine, praise, di. Hartwig Latin Hartwicus died 5 December 1023 was the archbishop of Salzburg from 991 until his death He was a younger son of the Bavarian count palatine Hartwig of the Aribonid family 1 The Gesta archiepiscoporum Salisburgensium calls him a friend of divine praise divinae laudis amicus 2 On 23 December 970 Hartwig became a subdeacon in Salzburg Cathedral On 19 September 973 he was promoted to deacon and on 18 September 985 he was ordained a priest On 12 August 991 he was consecrated as the successor to Archbishop Frederick 2 He took part in the Easter synod at Ingelheim that denied the validity of the election of Gerbert of Aurillac to the vacant archdiocese of Reims 2 In 996 Hartwig accompanied the young king Otto III to Rome for his imperial coronation in May There he participated in the election and ordination of Pope Gregory V who performed the coronation 2 For his role in the coronation Otto granted Hartwig the right to hold a market at Salzburg and the right to mint coin 3 2 A record of the various gifts and transactions of Hartwig s episcopate has survived in the form of a tradition book Traditionsbuch 4 After Otto s death Henry supported the election of Henry II whom he accompanied to Mainz for his coronation in 1002 2 Thereafter the king showered him with gifts and privileges In 1007 Hartwig was present when Henry founded the diocese of Bamberg 5 In 1012 he was present at the consecration of the new cathedral 5 In 1014 he was present at the coronation of Henry as Holy Roman Emperor in Rome 5 In his later years Hartwig extended the choir of the cathedral 2 He worked with Anastasius Aschericus the archbishop of Esztergom to establish the Hungarian mission field 2 In 1020 he received six Konigshufen literally royal hooves an old unit of land at Bamberg 2 Notes edit Eldevik 2012 p 124 a b c d e f g h i Uhlirz 1969 p 14 Eldevik 2012 p 127 Eldevik 2012 p 181 n 10 a b c Lerber 1992 p 38 Sources editEldevik John 2012 Episcopal Power and Ecclesiastical Reform in the German Empire Tithes Lordship and Community 950 1150 Cambridge Cambridge University Press Lerber Karin von 1992 A Medieval Bell Shaped Chasuble from St Peter in Salzburg Journal of the Museum of Fine Arts Boston 4 27 51 Uhlirz Mathilde 1969 Hartwig Neue Deutsche Biographie Vol 8 p 14 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Hartwig archbishop of Salzburg amp oldid 1140438375, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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