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Hansa-Brandenburg W.20

The Hansa-Brandenburg W.20 was a German submarine-launched reconnaissance flying boat of the World War I era, designed and built by Hansa-Brandenburg.[1]

W.20
Role Submarine-launched reconnaissance flying boat
National origin Germany
Manufacturer Hansa-Brandenburg
Number built 3

Design and development edit

Due to the need to be stored and launched from a submarine aircraft carrier, the W.20 was a small single-seat biplane flying boat that was designed to be assembled and dismantled quickly.[1] It had a slender hull on which was mounted a biplane wing and a conventional braced tailplane.[1] It was powered by a seven-cylinder, 80 PS Oberursel U.0 rotary engine — basically a German-made near-clone of the Gnome Lambda pre-war French rotary — mounted on struts between the wings driving a pusher propeller.[1] The pilot had an open cockpit just forward of the lower wing.[1] Because of the slender hull stabilising floats were fitted below and at the end of the lower wings.[1] The submarine intended to carry the W.20 was not built and only three W.20s were built.[1]

Specifications (3rd built) edit

Data from [1]

General characteristics

  • Crew: One
  • Length: 5.93 m (19 ft 5.5 in)
  • Wingspan: 6.80 m (22 ft 3.75 in)
  • Wing area: 15.82 m2 (170.29 sq ft)
  • Empty weight: 396 kg (873 lb)
  • Gross weight: 568 kg (1,252 lb)
  • Powerplant: 1 × Oberursel U.0 7-cylinder rotary piston engine , 60 kW (80 hp)

Performance

  • Maximum speed: 117 km/h (73 mph, 63 kn)
  • Endurance: 1 hours 15 minutes

See also edit

Related lists

References edit

Notes edit

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft Orbis 1985, pp. 2098–2099

Bibliography edit

  • Clouts, Walter; Gregoire, Daniel; Layman, R. D. & Scurrell, Charles E. (1991). "Question 42/89". Warship International. XXVIII (1): 84–86. ISSN 0043-0374.
  • The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft (Part Work 1982–1985). Orbis Publishing.
  • Owers, Colin A. (2015). Hansa-Brandenburg Aircraft of WWI: Volume 2–Biplane Seaplanes. Great War Aviation Centennial Series. Vol. 18. n.p.: Aeronaut Books. ISBN 978-1-935881-32-2.
  • Passingham, Malcolm (February 2000). "Les hydravions embarqués sur sous-marins" [Submarine-carried Seaplanes]. Avions: Toute l'aéronautique et son histoire (in French) (83): 7–17. ISSN 1243-8650.
  • Treadwell, Terry C. (1999). Strike From Beneath the Sea: A History of Aircraft-carrying Submarines. Stroud, UK: Tempus Publishing. ISBN 0-7524-1704-5.

hansa, brandenburg, german, submarine, launched, reconnaissance, flying, boat, world, designed, built, hansa, brandenburg, 20role, submarine, launched, reconnaissance, flying, boatnational, origin, germanymanufacturer, hansa, brandenburgnumber, built, contents. The Hansa Brandenburg W 20 was a German submarine launched reconnaissance flying boat of the World War I era designed and built by Hansa Brandenburg 1 W 20Role Submarine launched reconnaissance flying boatNational origin GermanyManufacturer Hansa BrandenburgNumber built 3 Contents 1 Design and development 2 Specifications 3rd built 3 See also 4 References 4 1 Notes 4 2 BibliographyDesign and development editDue to the need to be stored and launched from a submarine aircraft carrier the W 20 was a small single seat biplane flying boat that was designed to be assembled and dismantled quickly 1 It had a slender hull on which was mounted a biplane wing and a conventional braced tailplane 1 It was powered by a seven cylinder 80 PS Oberursel U 0 rotary engine basically a German made near clone of the Gnome Lambda pre war French rotary mounted on struts between the wings driving a pusher propeller 1 The pilot had an open cockpit just forward of the lower wing 1 Because of the slender hull stabilising floats were fitted below and at the end of the lower wings 1 The submarine intended to carry the W 20 was not built and only three W 20s were built 1 Specifications 3rd built editData from 1 General characteristicsCrew One Length 5 93 m 19 ft 5 5 in Wingspan 6 80 m 22 ft 3 75 in Wing area 15 82 m2 170 29 sq ft Empty weight 396 kg 873 lb Gross weight 568 kg 1 252 lb Powerplant 1 Oberursel U 0 7 cylinder rotary piston engine 60 kW 80 hp Performance Maximum speed 117 km h 73 mph 63 kn Endurance 1 hours 15 minutesSee also editRelated lists List of flying boats and floatplanesReferences edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Hansa Brandenburg W 20 Notes edit a b c d e f g h Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft Orbis 1985 pp 2098 2099 Bibliography edit Clouts Walter Gregoire Daniel Layman R D amp Scurrell Charles E 1991 Question 42 89 Warship International XXVIII 1 84 86 ISSN 0043 0374 The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft Part Work 1982 1985 Orbis Publishing Owers Colin A 2015 Hansa Brandenburg Aircraft of WWI Volume 2 Biplane Seaplanes Great War Aviation Centennial Series Vol 18 n p Aeronaut Books ISBN 978 1 935881 32 2 Passingham Malcolm February 2000 Les hydravions embarques sur sous marins Submarine carried Seaplanes Avions Toute l aeronautique et son histoire in French 83 7 17 ISSN 1243 8650 Treadwell Terry C 1999 Strike From Beneath the Sea A History of Aircraft carrying Submarines Stroud UK Tempus Publishing ISBN 0 7524 1704 5 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Hansa Brandenburg W 20 amp oldid 1138973893, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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