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Hans Röttiger

Hans Röttiger (16 April 1896 – 15 April 1960) was a German career military officer who served in the militaries of four German states: the Imperial Army of the German Empire, the Reichswehr of the Weimar Republic, the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany where he served as a Panzer General during the Second World War, and Bundeswehr of West Germany where he served as the first Inspector of the Army.

Hans Röttiger
Röttiger in 1945
Inspector of the Army
In office
21 September 1957 – 15 April 1960
Preceded byOffice established
Succeeded byAlfred Zerbel
Personal details
Born(1896-04-16)16 April 1896
Hamburg, German Empire
Died15 April 1960(1960-04-15) (aged 63)
Bonn, North Rhine-Westphalia, West Germany
Resting placeFriedhof Ohlsdorf
Military service
Allegiance German Empire (to 1918)
 Weimar Republic (to 1933)
 Nazi Germany (to 1945)
 West Germany
Branch/servicePrussian Army

Reichsheer
Army (Wehrmacht)

German Army (Bundeswehr)
Years of service1914–45
1956–60
Rank General der Panzertruppe (Wehrmacht)
Generalleutnant (Bundeswehr)
CommandsArmy Group A
Army Group C
Battles/warsWorld War I
World War II
AwardsIron Cross

Hanseatic Cross
Wehrmacht Long Service Award

German Cross

Biography edit

Röttiger joined the Prussian Army in 1914 and served from 1915 as a Leutnant in the 20th Artillery Regiment. After the First World War he served in the Reichswehr as a battery officer, adjutant, and battery chief. He then served as an officer on the General Staff of the Wehrmacht.

At the beginning of the Second World War Röttiger was an Oberstleutnant and he served from 1939–1940 as the Chief of Operations for VI Corps. From 1940–1942 he was Chief of Staff of XXXXI Corps and was then appointed the Chief of Staff of the 4th Panzer Army on the Eastern Front, serving at Stalingrad. From 1943 to 1944 he was Chief of Staff of the 4th Army and then of Army Group A from 1944–1945 under Generaloberst Josef Harpe. He then became the Chief of Staff of Army Group C in Italy under Generalfeldmarschall Albert Kesselring. On 30 January 1945 he was promoted to General der Panzertruppe.

Röttiger was a prisoner of war of the British and Americans from the end of the war until 1948. In 1950 he was a participant at the meeting to discuss the establishment of a new German defence force; the result of the meeting was the Himmerod memorandum.

Röttiger was accepted into the Bundeswehr in 1956 at the rank of Generalleutnant. On 21 September 1957 he became the first Inspector of the Army and was instrumental in its early development.

Röttiger was diagnosed with cancer in the late 1950s and spent his last years undergoing treatment. In the morning of 15 April 1960 he died in office, one day before his 64th birthday.[1]

Awards edit

  • German Cross in Gold on 26 January 1942 as Oberst im Genearalstab of the XXXXI Corps[2]

Notes edit

  1. ^ General Röttiger gestorben [General Röttiger died]. In: Hamburger Abendblatt of 16 April 1960.
  2. ^ Patzwall & Scherzer 2001, p. 388.

References edit

  • Patzwall, Klaus D.; Scherzer, Veit (2001). Das Deutsche Kreuz 1941 – 1945 Geschichte und Inhaber Band II [The German Cross 1941 – 1945 History and Recipients Volume 2] (in German). Norderstedt, Germany: Verlag Klaus D. Patzwall. ISBN 978-3-931533-45-8.

External links edit

    Military offices
    New title Inspector of the Army
    21 September 1957 – 15 April 1960
    Succeeded by
    Generalleutnant Alfred Zerbel


    hans, röttiger, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, november, 2. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Hans Rottiger news newspapers books scholar JSTOR November 2012 Learn how and when to remove this message Hans Rottiger 16 April 1896 15 April 1960 was a German career military officer who served in the militaries of four German states the Imperial Army of the German Empire the Reichswehr of the Weimar Republic the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany where he served as a Panzer General during the Second World War and Bundeswehr of West Germany where he served as the first Inspector of the Army Hans RottigerRottiger in 1945Inspector of the ArmyIn office 21 September 1957 15 April 1960Preceded byOffice establishedSucceeded byAlfred ZerbelPersonal detailsBorn 1896 04 16 16 April 1896Hamburg German EmpireDied15 April 1960 1960 04 15 aged 63 Bonn North Rhine Westphalia West GermanyResting placeFriedhof OhlsdorfMilitary serviceAllegiance German Empire to 1918 Weimar Republic to 1933 Nazi Germany to 1945 West GermanyBranch servicePrussian Army Reichsheer Army Wehrmacht German Army Bundeswehr Years of service1914 451956 60RankGeneral der Panzertruppe Wehrmacht Generalleutnant Bundeswehr CommandsArmy Group AArmy Group CBattles warsWorld War I World War IIAwardsIron Cross Hanseatic Cross Wehrmacht Long Service Award German Cross Contents 1 Biography 2 Awards 3 Notes 4 References 5 External linksBiography editRottiger joined the Prussian Army in 1914 and served from 1915 as a Leutnant in the 20th Artillery Regiment After the First World War he served in the Reichswehr as a battery officer adjutant and battery chief He then served as an officer on the General Staff of the Wehrmacht At the beginning of the Second World War Rottiger was an Oberstleutnant and he served from 1939 1940 as the Chief of Operations for VI Corps From 1940 1942 he was Chief of Staff of XXXXI Corps and was then appointed the Chief of Staff of the 4th Panzer Army on the Eastern Front serving at Stalingrad From 1943 to 1944 he was Chief of Staff of the 4th Army and then of Army Group A from 1944 1945 under Generaloberst Josef Harpe He then became the Chief of Staff of Army Group C in Italy under Generalfeldmarschall Albert Kesselring On 30 January 1945 he was promoted to General der Panzertruppe Rottiger was a prisoner of war of the British and Americans from the end of the war until 1948 In 1950 he was a participant at the meeting to discuss the establishment of a new German defence force the result of the meeting was the Himmerod memorandum Rottiger was accepted into the Bundeswehr in 1956 at the rank of Generalleutnant On 21 September 1957 he became the first Inspector of the Army and was instrumental in its early development Rottiger was diagnosed with cancer in the late 1950s and spent his last years undergoing treatment In the morning of 15 April 1960 he died in office one day before his 64th birthday 1 Awards editGerman Cross in Gold on 26 January 1942 as Oberst im Genearalstab of the XXXXI Corps 2 Notes edit General Rottiger gestorben General Rottiger died In Hamburger Abendblatt of 16 April 1960 Patzwall amp Scherzer 2001 p 388 References editPatzwall Klaus D Scherzer Veit 2001 Das Deutsche Kreuz 1941 1945 Geschichte und Inhaber Band II The German Cross 1941 1945 History and Recipients Volume 2 in German Norderstedt Germany Verlag Klaus D Patzwall ISBN 978 3 931533 45 8 External links editBiography on Deutsches Heer website Military offices New title Inspector of the Army21 September 1957 15 April 1960 Succeeded byGeneralleutnant Alfred Zerbel Portal nbsp Biography nbsp This biographical article related to the military of Germany is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Hans Rottiger amp oldid 1206877537, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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