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Hans Hendrik van Paesschen

Hans Hendrik van Paesschen (c. 1510–1582) was a Flemish architect, based in Antwerp, who designed high-style classical buildings in many countries of Northern Europe.[1]

The Oostershuis in Antwerp depicted in c. 1700
The first Royal Exchange in London, 17th-century depiction
Kronborg Castle in Denmark

Life and times edit

While Italy had the architecture of Andrea Palladio and France that of Philibert Delorme, a contemporary of theirs, Hans Hendrik van Paesschen, was designing equally beautiful buildings in northern Europe. One of the reasons he is so little known is that in each country where he worked his name was spelled differently.[2]

After presumably receiving his training in Italy, Paesschen established himself in Antwerp as an architect and builder, often using the sculptor Cornelis Floris de Vriendt to secure architectural commissions for him. Paesschen worked in Flanders, the Netherlands, England, Wales, north Germany, Denmark, Norway, Sweden, and Königsberg. It is also likely that he designed buildings in northeastern France, Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania, but these have so far not been identified.

In sharp contrast to the gothic and mannerist styles being used at the time in northern Europe, Paesschen often designed buildings in a pure Florentine style, but with a northern flavor. He employed arcaded and colonnaded loggias, domes, and Venetian arches on his best buildings. The majority of his buildings have been destroyed or substantially altered, so his work is known mostly through old pictures. Several generations of his descendants in the Van de Passe family were notable engravers, usually with the surname de Pas or van de Passe.[citation needed]

Major works attributed to Paesschen edit

  • 1549ff: Triumphal gates, Antwerp and elsewhere
  • 1559ff: Fortifications, Antwerp
  • 1559: Fortifications, Alvsborg, Norway
  • c.1559: Villa with dome, London
  • c.1560: Queen's Loggia, Windsor
  • c.1560: Duke of Brabant's Palace, Brussels
  • c.1560: Steelyard, London
  • 1561: Raadhuis, Antwerp
  • 1561: Gresham House, London
  • 1564: Hanseatenhuis, Antwerp
  • 1564: Parts of Burghley House, England
  • 1564: Loggia, Copthall, England
  • 1564: Fortifications, Willemstad, the Netherlands
  • 1565: Reformed Church, Willemstad
  • 1565: Fortifications, Klundert, the Netherlands
  • c.1565: Temple Bar I, London
  • 1566: Fortifications, Bohus, Sweden
  • 1566: Cathedral altarpiece, Lund, Sweden
  • 1566: Royal Exchange, London
  • 1567: Fortifications, Akershus, Norway
  • 1567: Osterley House, England
  • 1567: Bachegraig House, Wales
  • 1567: Faringdon Town Hall, England
  • 1567: Part of Theobalds, England
  • 1568: Town Plan, Frederikstad, Norway
  • 1568: Part of Gorhambury, England
  • 1570: Part of Rathaus, Lubeck, Germany
  • 1571: Selsø Castle, Denmark
  • 1574: Part of Kronborg Castle, Denmark
  • 1574: Part of University, Copenhagen
  • 1576: Uraniborg, Denmark
  • 1577: Bathhouse, Hillerod, Denmark
  • 1577: Fadeburslangen, Hillerod
  • 1578: Vallo Castle, Denmark
  • 1579: 76 Stengade, Helsingor, Denmark

References edit

  1. ^ Curl, James Stevens. A Dictionary of Architecture and Landscape Architecture, 2nd Ed. Oxford: Oxford UP, 2006.
  2. ^ "Paesschen, Hans Hendrik van." Encyclopedia.com Accessed 16 February 2015.

hans, hendrik, paesschen, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, o. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Hans Hendrik van Paesschen news newspapers books scholar JSTOR October 2018 Learn how and when to remove this message Hans Hendrik van Paesschen c 1510 1582 was a Flemish architect based in Antwerp who designed high style classical buildings in many countries of Northern Europe 1 The Oostershuis in Antwerp depicted in c 1700 The first Royal Exchange in London 17th century depiction Kronborg Castle in DenmarkLife and times editWhile Italy had the architecture of Andrea Palladio and France that of Philibert Delorme a contemporary of theirs Hans Hendrik van Paesschen was designing equally beautiful buildings in northern Europe One of the reasons he is so little known is that in each country where he worked his name was spelled differently 2 After presumably receiving his training in Italy Paesschen established himself in Antwerp as an architect and builder often using the sculptor Cornelis Floris de Vriendt to secure architectural commissions for him Paesschen worked in Flanders the Netherlands England Wales north Germany Denmark Norway Sweden and Konigsberg It is also likely that he designed buildings in northeastern France Estonia Latvia and Lithuania but these have so far not been identified In sharp contrast to the gothic and mannerist styles being used at the time in northern Europe Paesschen often designed buildings in a pure Florentine style but with a northern flavor He employed arcaded and colonnaded loggias domes and Venetian arches on his best buildings The majority of his buildings have been destroyed or substantially altered so his work is known mostly through old pictures Several generations of his descendants in the Van de Passe family were notable engravers usually with the surname de Pas or van de Passe citation needed Major works attributed to Paesschen edit1549ff Triumphal gates Antwerp and elsewhere 1559ff Fortifications Antwerp 1559 Fortifications Alvsborg Norway c 1559 Villa with dome London c 1560 Queen s Loggia Windsor c 1560 Duke of Brabant s Palace Brussels c 1560 Steelyard London 1561 Raadhuis Antwerp 1561 Gresham House London 1564 Hanseatenhuis Antwerp 1564 Parts of Burghley House England 1564 Loggia Copthall England 1564 Fortifications Willemstad the Netherlands 1565 Reformed Church Willemstad 1565 Fortifications Klundert the Netherlands c 1565 Temple Bar I London 1566 Fortifications Bohus Sweden 1566 Cathedral altarpiece Lund Sweden 1566 Royal Exchange London 1567 Fortifications Akershus Norway 1567 Osterley House England 1567 Bachegraig House Wales 1567 Faringdon Town Hall England 1567 Part of Theobalds England 1568 Town Plan Frederikstad Norway 1568 Part of Gorhambury England 1570 Part of Rathaus Lubeck Germany 1571 Selso Castle Denmark 1574 Part of Kronborg Castle Denmark 1574 Part of University Copenhagen 1576 Uraniborg Denmark 1577 Bathhouse Hillerod Denmark 1577 Fadeburslangen Hillerod 1578 Vallo Castle Denmark 1579 76 Stengade Helsingor DenmarkReferences edit Curl James Stevens A Dictionary of Architecture and Landscape Architecture 2nd Ed Oxford Oxford UP 2006 Paesschen Hans Hendrik van Encyclopedia com Accessed 16 February 2015 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Hans Hendrik van Paesschen amp oldid 1221693745, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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