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Halfshire

Halfshire (Latin: Hundredum Dimidii Comitatūs, "hundred of half (the) county") was one of the hundreds in the English county of Worcestershire. As three of the five hundreds in the county were jurisdictions exempt from the authority of the sheriff, the hundred was considered to be half what was subject to his jurisdiction, whence the name.[citation needed]

The hundred seems to have been formed in the mid-12th century, by amalgamating the Domesday hundreds of Came (except three of the Came manors, viz. Alvechurch, Stoke Prior and Osmerley which went to the hundred of Oswaldslow),[1] Clent, Cresslau, and Esch, other than those parts where an ecclesiastical exempt jurisdiction existed, which were joined to the appropriate ecclesiastical hundreds about the same time.

Anciently, it contained the following manors:
Belbroughton, Bentley Pauncefoot, Bromsgrove, Chaddesley Corbett, Churchill, Church Lench, Cofton Hackett, Cradley, Doverdale, Droitwich, Dudley, Elmbridge, Elmley Lovett, Feckenham, Frankley, Hadzor, Hagley, Kidderminster, Kingsford (in Wolverley), Kings Norton, Kington, Lutley, Northfield, Oldswinford, Over Mitton (formerly in Hartlebury, but now part of Stourport), Pedmore, Rushock, Salwarpe, Stone, Stourbridge, Upton Warren, and Warley Wigorn. Of these, Kington and Church Lench were exclaves. Feckenham and Bentley Pauncefoot were also nearly exclaves until Tardebigge was added.

It also contained the extra-parochial places of Crutch, Grafton Manor, and Westwood Park.

By the late 17th century the hundred was administered in two divisions. The court for the lower[clarification needed] division met at Churchill "under a great tree".

Halfshire's Exclaves and Enclaves edit

The following map and accompanying table is a breakdown of the exclaves, enclaves and parishes incorporated into Halfshire hundred between 1844 (following enactment of the Counties (Detached Parts) Act 1844)[2] and the creation of the district council structure in 1894.[3] For clarity, the map and table includes Halfshire's own parishes that were enclaves of other Worcestershire hundreds, and also the location of Upper Arley's inclusion in 1895.

 
Map of the Worcestershire Hundred of Halfshire (C19) – with enclaves and exclaves
Number Parish/Placename County and Hundred (before 1844) County and Hundred (1844–1894) Notes
1 Dudley Worcestershire, Halfshire Worcestershire, Halfshire Became a Municipal Borough in 1865,[4] superseded by County Borough status in 1889.
2 Halesowen (excluding Warley Wigorn, Cradley and Lutley) Shropshire, Brimstree Worcestershire, Halfshire Warley Wigorn merged with Warley Salop, plus parts of Ridgacre and Oldbury to form Warley Parish in 1884.
3 Clent Staffordshire, Seisdon South Worcestershire, Halfshire Seisdon Hundred: the Chapelry of Rowley Regis was originally dependent on Clent[5]
4 Broome Staffordshire, Seisdon South[6] Worcestershire, Halfshire
5 Upper Arley Staffordshire, Seisdon South Staffordshire, Seisdon South Transferred to Worcestershire in 1895[7]
6 Tardebigge (now Tutnall and Cobley) Warwickshire, Barlinchway Worcestershire, Halfshire Also formerly part of Staffordshire (Seisdon Hundred)
7 Feckenham Worcestershire, Halfshire Worcestershire, Halfshire No change
8 Kington Worcestershire, Halfshire Worcestershire, Halfshire No change
9 Church Lench Worcestershire, Halfshire Worcestershire, Halfshire No change
10 Yardley Worcestershire, Pershore Worcestershire, Halfshire Formerly part of Pershore Hundred, Policing duties transferred to Warwickshire between 1857 and 1899

References edit

  1. ^ Survey of English Place Names: Came Hundred, accessed 22 October 2020.
  2. ^ HM Government Legislation - Counties (Detached Parts) Act 1844
  3. ^ HM Government Local Government Act 1894 - Retrieved 25 August 2013
  4. ^ A Vision of Britain through Time Dudley Municipal Borough/County Borough, Worcestershire 2007-11-03 at the Wayback Machine – Retrieved 29 July 2011
  5. ^ Staffordshire County Council Staffordshire Place Guide – Clent – Retrieved 29 July 2011
  6. ^ Staffordshire County Council Place Guide – Upper Arley 2012-03-21 at the Wayback Machine – Retrieved 29 July 2011
  7. ^ Staffordshire County Council Staffordshire Place Guide – Upper Arley 2014-09-03 at the Wayback Machine – Retrieved 29 July 2011
  • Victoria County History, Worcestershire, volume 3, 1-4.[1].

halfshire, latin, hundredum, dimidii, comitatūs, hundred, half, county, hundreds, english, county, worcestershire, three, five, hundreds, county, were, jurisdictions, exempt, from, authority, sheriff, hundred, considered, half, what, subject, jurisdiction, whe. Halfshire Latin Hundredum Dimidii Comitatus hundred of half the county was one of the hundreds in the English county of Worcestershire As three of the five hundreds in the county were jurisdictions exempt from the authority of the sheriff the hundred was considered to be half what was subject to his jurisdiction whence the name citation needed The hundred seems to have been formed in the mid 12th century by amalgamating the Domesday hundreds of Came except three of the Came manors viz Alvechurch Stoke Prior and Osmerley which went to the hundred of Oswaldslow 1 Clent Cresslau and Esch other than those parts where an ecclesiastical exempt jurisdiction existed which were joined to the appropriate ecclesiastical hundreds about the same time Anciently it contained the following manors Belbroughton Bentley Pauncefoot Bromsgrove Chaddesley Corbett Churchill Church Lench Cofton Hackett Cradley Doverdale Droitwich Dudley Elmbridge Elmley Lovett Feckenham Frankley Hadzor Hagley Kidderminster Kingsford in Wolverley Kings Norton Kington Lutley Northfield Oldswinford Over Mitton formerly in Hartlebury but now part of Stourport Pedmore Rushock Salwarpe Stone Stourbridge Upton Warren and Warley Wigorn Of these Kington and Church Lench were exclaves Feckenham and Bentley Pauncefoot were also nearly exclaves until Tardebigge was added It also contained the extra parochial places of Crutch Grafton Manor and Westwood Park By the late 17th century the hundred was administered in two divisions The court for the lower clarification needed division met at Churchill under a great tree Halfshire s Exclaves and Enclaves editSee also Evolution of Worcestershire county boundaries The following map and accompanying table is a breakdown of the exclaves enclaves and parishes incorporated into Halfshire hundred between 1844 following enactment of the Counties Detached Parts Act 1844 2 and the creation of the district council structure in 1894 3 For clarity the map and table includes Halfshire s own parishes that were enclaves of other Worcestershire hundreds and also the location of Upper Arley s inclusion in 1895 nbsp Map of the Worcestershire Hundred of Halfshire C19 with enclaves and exclavesNumber Parish Placename County and Hundred before 1844 County and Hundred 1844 1894 Notes1 Dudley Worcestershire Halfshire Worcestershire Halfshire Became a Municipal Borough in 1865 4 superseded by County Borough status in 1889 2 Halesowen excluding Warley Wigorn Cradley and Lutley Shropshire Brimstree Worcestershire Halfshire Warley Wigorn merged with Warley Salop plus parts of Ridgacre and Oldbury to form Warley Parish in 1884 3 Clent Staffordshire Seisdon South Worcestershire Halfshire Seisdon Hundred the Chapelry of Rowley Regis was originally dependent on Clent 5 4 Broome Staffordshire Seisdon South 6 Worcestershire Halfshire5 Upper Arley Staffordshire Seisdon South Staffordshire Seisdon South Transferred to Worcestershire in 1895 7 6 Tardebigge now Tutnall and Cobley Warwickshire Barlinchway Worcestershire Halfshire Also formerly part of Staffordshire Seisdon Hundred 7 Feckenham Worcestershire Halfshire Worcestershire Halfshire No change8 Kington Worcestershire Halfshire Worcestershire Halfshire No change9 Church Lench Worcestershire Halfshire Worcestershire Halfshire No change10 Yardley Worcestershire Pershore Worcestershire Halfshire Formerly part of Pershore Hundred Policing duties transferred to Warwickshire between 1857 and 1899References edit Survey of English Place Names Came Hundred accessed 22 October 2020 HM Government Legislation Counties Detached Parts Act 1844 HM Government Local Government Act 1894 Retrieved 25 August 2013 A Vision of Britain through Time Dudley Municipal Borough County Borough Worcestershire Archived 2007 11 03 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 29 July 2011 Staffordshire County Council Staffordshire Place Guide Clent Retrieved 29 July 2011 Staffordshire County Council Place Guide Upper Arley Archived 2012 03 21 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 29 July 2011 Staffordshire County Council Staffordshire Place Guide Upper Arley Archived 2014 09 03 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 29 July 2011 Victoria County History Worcestershire volume 3 1 4 1 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Halfshire amp oldid 1059096887, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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