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Haboku

Haboku (破墨) and Hatsuboku (溌墨) are both painting techniques employed in suiboku (ink-wash painting) in China and Japan, as seen in landscape paintings, involving an abstract simplification of forms and freedom of brushwork. The two terms are often confused with each other in ordinary use. Generally, haboku relies on a layered contrast black, gray and white, whereas hatsuboku utilizes "splashes" of ink, without leaving clear contours or outlines.[1] The style apparently started in the Tang Dynasty China with the painter Wang Qia (王洽, fl. 785-805, also known as Wang Mo), but unfortunately none of his paintings remains. According to Zhu Jingxuan:

Splashed-ink Landscape (破墨山水, Haboku sansui) by Sesshū Tōyō, 1495
Kupa river in Ladešići by Alfred Freddy Krupa, 2019

Whenever he wanted to paint a picture, Wang Mo would first drink wine, and when he was sufficiently drunk, would splash the ink onto the painting surface. Then, laughing and singing all the while, he would stamp on it with his feet and smear it with his hands, besides swashing and sweeping it with the brush. The ink would be thin in some places, rich in others; he would follow the shapes which brush and ink had produced, making these into mountains, rocks, clouds and mists, wash in wind and rain, with the suddenness of Creation. It was exactly like the cunning of a deity; when one examined the painting after it was finished he could see no traces of the puddles of ink.[2]

During the Song Dynasty, some landscapes of Mu Qi's paintings on the Xiao and Xiang rivers exhibit many of its characteristics, and were highly praised in Japan.[3] It was with Yu Jian (玉澗) in China when we have the first paintings in the style, for example Evening Market. In Japan, these styles of painting were spread by the Japanese painter Sesshū Tōyō. Later, the Kano school of painting also made many paintings in this style.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Ryūkyū Saitō (August 2000). Japanese Ink-Painting: Lessons in Suiboku Techniques. p. 63. ISBN 0804832609.
  2. ^ Lippit, Yukio (1 March 2012). "Of Modes and Manners in Japanese Ink Painting: Sesshū's Splashed Ink Landscape of 1495". The Art Bulletin. 94 (1): 56. doi:10.1080/00043079.2012.10786029. ISSN 0004-3079.
  3. ^ Lachman, Charles (1992). ""The Image Made by Chance" in China and the West: Ink Wang Meets Jackson Pollock's Mother". The Art Bulletin. 74 (3): 503. doi:10.2307/3045896. ISSN 0004-3079.

haboku, 破墨, hatsuboku, 溌墨, both, painting, techniques, employed, suiboku, wash, painting, china, japan, seen, landscape, paintings, involving, abstract, simplification, forms, freedom, brushwork, terms, often, confused, with, each, other, ordinary, generally, . Haboku 破墨 and Hatsuboku 溌墨 are both painting techniques employed in suiboku ink wash painting in China and Japan as seen in landscape paintings involving an abstract simplification of forms and freedom of brushwork The two terms are often confused with each other in ordinary use Generally haboku relies on a layered contrast black gray and white whereas hatsuboku utilizes splashes of ink without leaving clear contours or outlines 1 The style apparently started in the Tang Dynasty China with the painter Wang Qia 王洽 fl 785 805 also known as Wang Mo but unfortunately none of his paintings remains According to Zhu Jingxuan Splashed ink Landscape 破墨山水 Haboku sansui by Sesshu Tōyō 1495 Kupa river in Ladesici by Alfred Freddy Krupa 2019 Whenever he wanted to paint a picture Wang Mo would first drink wine and when he was sufficiently drunk would splash the ink onto the painting surface Then laughing and singing all the while he would stamp on it with his feet and smear it with his hands besides swashing and sweeping it with the brush The ink would be thin in some places rich in others he would follow the shapes which brush and ink had produced making these into mountains rocks clouds and mists wash in wind and rain with the suddenness of Creation It was exactly like the cunning of a deity when one examined the painting after it was finished he could see no traces of the puddles of ink 2 During the Song Dynasty some landscapes of Mu Qi s paintings on the Xiao and Xiang rivers exhibit many of its characteristics and were highly praised in Japan 3 It was with Yu Jian 玉澗 in China when we have the first paintings in the style for example Evening Market In Japan these styles of painting were spread by the Japanese painter Sesshu Tōyō Later the Kano school of painting also made many paintings in this style See also editArt movement Creativity techniques List of art media List of artistic media List of art movements List of most expensive paintings List of most expensive sculptures List of art techniques List of sculptorsReferences edit Ryukyu Saitō August 2000 Japanese Ink Painting Lessons in Suiboku Techniques p 63 ISBN 0804832609 Lippit Yukio 1 March 2012 Of Modes and Manners in Japanese Ink Painting Sesshu s Splashed Ink Landscape of 1495 The Art Bulletin 94 1 56 doi 10 1080 00043079 2012 10786029 ISSN 0004 3079 Lachman Charles 1992 The Image Made by Chance in China and the West Ink Wang Meets Jackson Pollock s Mother The Art Bulletin 74 3 503 doi 10 2307 3045896 ISSN 0004 3079 nbsp This article related to art or architecture in Japan is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp This article related to art techniques is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Haboku amp oldid 1189711954, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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