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HMS Portchester Castle (K362)

HMS Portchester Castle was a Castle-class corvette built in 1943 and scrapped in 1958. She was the only ship of the Royal Navy to be named after Portchester Castle in Hampshire, and was used for the 1952 film The Cruel Sea, in which she played Saltash Castle.

History
United Kingdom
NameHMS Portchester Castle
Ordered6 February 1943
BuilderSwan Hunter, Wallsend
Laid down17 March 1943
Launched21 June 1943
IdentificationPennant number: K362
Fatepaid off 1947 and broken up 14 May 1958
General characteristics
Class and typeCastle-class corvette
Displacement1,060 tons
Length252 ft (77 m)
Beam37 ft (11 m)
Draught10 ft (3.0 m)
Installed power2,750 hp (2.05 MW)
Propulsion
  • Two water-tube boilers
  • One 4-cylinder triple-expansion steam engine
  • Single screw
Speed16.5 kn (30.6 km/h)
Range9,500 nmi (17,600 km) at 10 knots (19 km/h)
Complement112
Sensors and
processing systems
  • Type 272 radar
  • Type 144Q sonar
  • Type 147B sonar
Armament

Construction and career edit

She was launched on 21 June 1943 at Swan Hunter shipyard in Newcastle upon Tyne.

Sinking of U-484 edit

On 9 September 1944 Portchester Castle and Helmsdale sank the German submarine U-484 in the North Atlantic north-west of Ireland, in position 55°45′N 11°41′W / 55.750°N 11.683°W / 55.750; -11.683.[1]

Sinking of U-1200 edit

As one of four ships in 30th Escort Group under the command of Denys Rayner, Portchester Castle shared in the sinking of the German submarine U-1200[2] south of Ireland (in position 50°24′N 09°10′W / 50.400°N 9.167°W / 50.400; -9.167) on 11 November 1944, along with her sister ships Launceston Castle, Pevensey Castle and Kenilworth Castle.[1]

Decommissioning edit

She was paid off in 1947.

Film appearances edit

In 1951 Portchester Castle was employed to represent the fictitious HMS Saltash Castle in the film The Cruel Sea (1953). The ship was also seen in the film The Man Who Never Was (1955) and The Navy Lark (1959). In both Sea and Lark she is shown wearing the pennant number F362 rather than her own K362.

Fate edit

She was scrapped at Troon, Scotland on 14 May 1958.[3]

References edit

Citations edit

  1. ^ a b "HMS Portchester Castle at u-boat.net". Retrieved 26 April 2009.
  2. ^ "U-1200 at u-boat.net". Retrieved 26 April 2009.
  3. ^ "HMS Portchester Castle at Battleships-Cruisers website". Retrieved 26 April 2009.

Sources edit

portchester, castle, k362, portchester, castle, castle, class, corvette, built, 1943, scrapped, 1958, only, ship, royal, navy, named, after, portchester, castle, hampshire, used, 1952, film, cruel, which, played, saltash, castle, historyunited, kingdomnamehms,. HMS Portchester Castle was a Castle class corvette built in 1943 and scrapped in 1958 She was the only ship of the Royal Navy to be named after Portchester Castle in Hampshire and was used for the 1952 film The Cruel Sea in which she played Saltash Castle HistoryUnited KingdomNameHMS Portchester CastleOrdered6 February 1943BuilderSwan Hunter WallsendLaid down17 March 1943Launched21 June 1943IdentificationPennant number K362Fatepaid off 1947 and broken up 14 May 1958General characteristicsClass and typeCastle class corvetteDisplacement1 060 tonsLength252 ft 77 m Beam37 ft 11 m Draught10 ft 3 0 m Installed power2 750 hp 2 05 MW PropulsionTwo water tube boilers One 4 cylinder triple expansion steam engine Single screwSpeed16 5 kn 30 6 km h Range9 500 nmi 17 600 km at 10 knots 19 km h Complement112Sensors and processing systemsType 272 radar Type 144Q sonar Type 147B sonarArmamentOne 4 inch Quick Firing Mk XIX High Angle Low Angle combined air surface gun One Squid Anti submarine mortar One Depth charge rail 15 depth charges Two 20 mm twin anti aircraft cannon Six 20 mm single anti aircraft cannon Contents 1 Construction and career 1 1 Sinking of U 484 1 2 Sinking of U 1200 1 3 Decommissioning 1 4 Film appearances 1 5 Fate 2 References 2 1 Citations 2 2 SourcesConstruction and career editShe was launched on 21 June 1943 at Swan Hunter shipyard in Newcastle upon Tyne Sinking of U 484 edit On 9 September 1944 Portchester Castle and Helmsdale sank the German submarine U 484 in the North Atlantic north west of Ireland in position 55 45 N 11 41 W 55 750 N 11 683 W 55 750 11 683 1 Sinking of U 1200 edit As one of four ships in 30th Escort Group under the command of Denys Rayner Portchester Castle shared in the sinking of the German submarine U 1200 2 south of Ireland in position 50 24 N 09 10 W 50 400 N 9 167 W 50 400 9 167 on 11 November 1944 along with her sister ships Launceston Castle Pevensey Castle and Kenilworth Castle 1 Decommissioning edit She was paid off in 1947 Film appearances edit In 1951 Portchester Castle was employed to represent the fictitious HMS Saltash Castle in the film The Cruel Sea 1953 The ship was also seen in the film The Man Who Never Was 1955 and The Navy Lark 1959 In both Sea and Lark she is shown wearing the pennant number F362 rather than her own K362 Fate edit She was scrapped at Troon Scotland on 14 May 1958 3 References editCitations edit a b HMS Portchester Castle at u boat net Retrieved 26 April 2009 U 1200 at u boat net Retrieved 26 April 2009 HMS Portchester Castle at Battleships Cruisers website Retrieved 26 April 2009 Sources edit Colledge J J Warlow Ben 2006 1969 Ships of the Royal Navy The Complete Record of all Fighting Ships of the Royal Navy Rev ed London Chatham Publishing ISBN 978 1 86176 281 8 Rayner D A Escort The Battle of the Atlantic London William Kimber pp 224 229 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title HMS Portchester Castle K362 amp oldid 1086707379, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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