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Spanish ship Monarca (1756)

Monarca was a 68-gun ship of the line of the Spanish Navy, ordered in 1754 to a design by expatriate British ship designer Richard Rooth and launched in 1756. She belonged to the four-ship Triunfante class.

Plan of Monarca as captured
History
Spain
NameMonarca
Ordered27 March 1754
BuilderNaval dockyard, Ferrol
Laid down1 April 1754
Launched13 June 1756
Captured16 January 1780, by Royal Navy
Notes
Great Britain
NameHMS Monarca
Acquired16 January 1780
FateSold, 1791
Notes
General characteristics [1]
Class and type68-gun third-rate ship of the line
Tons burthen1911 bm
Length174 ft 4+12 in (53.150 m) (gundeck)
Beam40 ft 10 in (12.45 m)
Depth of hold20 ft 7 in (6.27 m)
Sail planFull-rigged ship
Armament68 guns of various weights of shot

She fought at the Battle of Cape St Vincent in 1780, in which she was captured by the Royal Navy and subsequently commissioned as the third rate HMS Monarca. She came under the command of Captain John Gell who was under the orders of Sir Samuel Hood to go to the West Indies. However, she was dismasted in a storm and obliged to return to Britain for refitting.[2]

She fought at the Battle of Cuddalore in 1783 and was sold out of the navy in 1791.

Notes edit

  1. ^ Lavery, Ships of the Line vol.1. p182.
  2. ^ Hopton Catalogue, Wirksworth.org

References edit

  • Lavery, Brian (2003) The Ship of the Line – Volume 1: The development of the battlefleet 1650–1850. Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 0-85177-252-8.
  • Winfield, Rif; Tredrea, John M; García-Torralba Pérez, Enrique; Blasco Felip, Manuel (2023). Spanish Warships in the Age of Sail 1700—1860: Design Construction, Careers and Fates. Seaforth. ISBN 978-1-5267-9078-1.

External links edit

  •   Media related to Monarca (ship, 1756) at Wikimedia Commons


spanish, ship, monarca, 1756, other, ships, with, same, name, spanish, ship, monarca, 1794, monarca, ship, line, spanish, navy, ordered, 1754, design, expatriate, british, ship, designer, richard, rooth, launched, 1756, belonged, four, ship, triunfante, class,. For other ships with the same name see Spanish ship Monarca 1794 Monarca was a 68 gun ship of the line of the Spanish Navy ordered in 1754 to a design by expatriate British ship designer Richard Rooth and launched in 1756 She belonged to the four ship Triunfante class Plan of Monarca as capturedHistorySpainNameMonarcaOrdered27 March 1754BuilderNaval dockyard FerrolLaid down1 April 1754Launched13 June 1756Captured16 January 1780 by Royal NavyNotesParticipated in Battle of Cape St VincentGreat BritainNameHMS MonarcaAcquired16 January 1780FateSold 1791NotesParticipated in Battle of CuddaloreGeneral characteristics 1 Class and type68 gun third rate ship of the lineTons burthen1911 bmLength174 ft 4 1 2 in 53 150 m gundeck Beam40 ft 10 in 12 45 m Depth of hold20 ft 7 in 6 27 m Sail planFull rigged shipArmament68 guns of various weights of shotShe fought at the Battle of Cape St Vincent in 1780 in which she was captured by the Royal Navy and subsequently commissioned as the third rate HMS Monarca She came under the command of Captain John Gell who was under the orders of Sir Samuel Hood to go to the West Indies However she was dismasted in a storm and obliged to return to Britain for refitting 2 She fought at the Battle of Cuddalore in 1783 and was sold out of the navy in 1791 Notes edit Lavery Ships of the Line vol 1 p182 Hopton Catalogue Wirksworth orgReferences editLavery Brian 2003 The Ship of the Line Volume 1 The development of the battlefleet 1650 1850 Conway Maritime Press ISBN 0 85177 252 8 Winfield Rif Tredrea John M Garcia Torralba Perez Enrique Blasco Felip Manuel 2023 Spanish Warships in the Age of Sail 1700 1860 Design Construction Careers and Fates Seaforth ISBN 978 1 5267 9078 1 External links edit nbsp Media related to Monarca ship 1756 at Wikimedia Commons nbsp This article about a ship of the line of the United Kingdom is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Spanish ship Monarca 1756 amp oldid 1193329323, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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