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Gustav Hugo

Gustav Hugo (23 November 1764 – 15 September 1844) was a German jurist.

Gustav Hugo
Born23 November 1764
Died15 September 1844
EraAge of Enlightenment
RegionWestern philosophy
SchoolGerman Historical School
Main interests

Biography edit

Hugo was born at Lörrach in Baden. From the gymnasium at Karlsruhe he passed in 1782 to the University of Göttingen, where he studied law for three years. Having received the appointment of tutor to the prince of Anhalt-Dessau, he took his doctor's degree at the University of Halle in 1788. Recalled in the same year to Göttingen as extraordinary professor of law, he became a full professor in 1792. In the preface to his Beiträge zur civilistischen Bucherkenntniss der letzten vierzig Jahre (1828–1829) he gives a sketch of the condition of the civil law teaching at Göttingen at that time.

The Roman and German elements of the existing law were, without criticism or differentiation, welded into an ostensible whole for practical needs, with the result that it was difficult to say whether historical truth or practical ends were most prejudiced. As it was passed from person to person, new errors crept in, and even the best of teachers could not escape from the false method which had become traditional. These were the evils which Hugo set himself to combat, and he became the founder of the German Historical School of jurisprudence which was continued and further developed by Savigny. His magna opera are the Lehrbuch eines civilistischen Cursus (7 vols., 1792–1821), in which his method is thoroughly worked out, and Civilistisches Magazin (6 vols., 1790–1837).

Hugo was criticized, and ridiculed, by Karl Marx in the Rheinische Zeitung for justifying the "law of arbitrary power", that is, for endorsing societal injustice and exploitation simply because the institutions which generate them exist.

Publications edit

Major publications of Gustav Hugo include:

  • Hugo, Gustav (1789). Institution des heutigen Römischen Rechts (in German). Berlin: August Mylius.
  • Hugo, Gustav (1792). Lehrbuch der juristischen Encyclopädie (in German). Vol. Lehrbuch eines civilistischen Cursus I (1 ed.). Berlin: August Mylius.
  • Hugo, Gustav (1798). Lehrbuch des Naturrechts (in German). Vol. Lehrbuch eines civilistischen Cursus II (1 ed.). Berlin: August Mylius.
  • Hugo, Gustav (1790). Lehrbuch der Rechtsgeschichte (in German). Vol. Lehrbuch eines civilistischen Cursus III (1 ed.). Berlin: August Mylius.
  • Hugo, Gustav (1790). Lehrbuch des heutigen Römischen Rechts (in German). Vol. Lehrbuch eines civilistischen Cursus IV (1 ed.). Berlin: August Mylius.
  • Hugo, Gustav (1802). Philosophische Encyclopädie (in German). Vol. Lehrbuch eines civilistischen Cursus V (1 ed.). Berlin: August Mylius.
  • Hugo, Gustav (1812). Civilistische Literärgeschichte (in German). Vol. Lehrbuch eines civilistischen Cursus VI (1 ed.). Berlin: August Mylius.
  • Hugo, Gustav (1802). Chrestomathie von Beweisstellen für das heutige Römische Recht (in German). Vol. Lehrbuch eines civilistischen Cursus VII (1 ed.). Berlin: August Mylius.
  • Hugo, Gustav (1828). Beyträge zur civilistischen Bücherkenntniß (in German). Vol. 1 (1 ed.). Berlin: August Mylius.
  • Hugo, Gustav (1829). Beyträge zur civilistischen Bücherkenntniß (in German). Vol. 2 (1 ed.). Berlin: August Mylius.
  • Hugo, Gustav (1844). Beyträge zur civilistischen Bücherkenntniß (in German). Vol. 3 (1 ed.). Berlin: August Mylius.

References edit

  •   This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainChisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Hugo, Gustav von". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 13 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 862.
  • Gabor Hamza, "Entstehung und Entwicklung der modernen Privatrechtsordnungen und die römischrechtliche Tradition" (Budapest, 2009) pp. 189–192.
  • Eyssenhardt, Heinrich (1845). Zur Erinnerung an Gustav Hugo. Beitrag zur Geschichte der Rechts-Wissenschaft. Berlin: Decker.

gustav, hugo, this, article, includes, list, references, related, reading, external, links, sources, remain, unclear, because, lacks, inline, citations, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, more, precise, citations, february, 2012, learn, when, r. This article includes a list of references related reading or external links but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations February 2012 Learn how and when to remove this template message Gustav Hugo 23 November 1764 15 September 1844 was a German jurist Gustav HugoBorn23 November 1764Lorrach Baden Holy Roman EmpireDied15 September 1844EraAge of EnlightenmentRegionWestern philosophy German philosophySchoolGerman Historical SchoolMain interestsJurisprudence Legal philosophyBiography editHugo was born at Lorrach in Baden From the gymnasium at Karlsruhe he passed in 1782 to the University of Gottingen where he studied law for three years Having received the appointment of tutor to the prince of Anhalt Dessau he took his doctor s degree at the University of Halle in 1788 Recalled in the same year to Gottingen as extraordinary professor of law he became a full professor in 1792 In the preface to his Beitrage zur civilistischen Bucherkenntniss der letzten vierzig Jahre 1828 1829 he gives a sketch of the condition of the civil law teaching at Gottingen at that time The Roman and German elements of the existing law were without criticism or differentiation welded into an ostensible whole for practical needs with the result that it was difficult to say whether historical truth or practical ends were most prejudiced As it was passed from person to person new errors crept in and even the best of teachers could not escape from the false method which had become traditional These were the evils which Hugo set himself to combat and he became the founder of the German Historical School of jurisprudence which was continued and further developed by Savigny His magna opera are the Lehrbuch eines civilistischen Cursus 7 vols 1792 1821 in which his method is thoroughly worked out and Civilistisches Magazin 6 vols 1790 1837 Hugo was criticized and ridiculed by Karl Marx in the Rheinische Zeitung for justifying the law of arbitrary power that is for endorsing societal injustice and exploitation simply because the institutions which generate them exist Publications editMajor publications of Gustav Hugo include Hugo Gustav 1789 Institution des heutigen Romischen Rechts in German Berlin August Mylius Hugo Gustav 1792 Lehrbuch der juristischen Encyclopadie in German Vol Lehrbuch eines civilistischen Cursus I 1 ed Berlin August Mylius Hugo Gustav 1798 Lehrbuch des Naturrechts in German Vol Lehrbuch eines civilistischen Cursus II 1 ed Berlin August Mylius Hugo Gustav 1790 Lehrbuch der Rechtsgeschichte in German Vol Lehrbuch eines civilistischen Cursus III 1 ed Berlin August Mylius Hugo Gustav 1790 Lehrbuch des heutigen Romischen Rechts in German Vol Lehrbuch eines civilistischen Cursus IV 1 ed Berlin August Mylius Hugo Gustav 1802 Philosophische Encyclopadie in German Vol Lehrbuch eines civilistischen Cursus V 1 ed Berlin August Mylius Hugo Gustav 1812 Civilistische Literargeschichte in German Vol Lehrbuch eines civilistischen Cursus VI 1 ed Berlin August Mylius Hugo Gustav 1802 Chrestomathie von Beweisstellen fur das heutige Romische Recht in German Vol Lehrbuch eines civilistischen Cursus VII 1 ed Berlin August Mylius Hugo Gustav 1828 Beytrage zur civilistischen Bucherkenntniss in German Vol 1 1 ed Berlin August Mylius Hugo Gustav 1829 Beytrage zur civilistischen Bucherkenntniss in German Vol 2 1 ed Berlin August Mylius Hugo Gustav 1844 Beytrage zur civilistischen Bucherkenntniss in German Vol 3 1 ed Berlin August Mylius References edit nbsp Wikisource has the text of the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica article Hugo Gustav von nbsp This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain Chisholm Hugh ed 1911 Hugo Gustav von Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol 13 11th ed Cambridge University Press p 862 Gabor Hamza Entstehung und Entwicklung der modernen Privatrechtsordnungen und die romischrechtliche Tradition Budapest 2009 pp 189 192 Eyssenhardt Heinrich 1845 Zur Erinnerung an Gustav Hugo Beitrag zur Geschichte der Rechts Wissenschaft Berlin Decker Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Gustav Hugo amp oldid 1133094986, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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