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Greenskeeper

A greenskeeper is a person responsible for the upkeep of a golf course. Their duties include all horticultural practices, as well as the setting of flag-sticks and marking of hazards. Other responsibilities typically include raking bunkers, watering plants, repairing divots, trimming tee boxes, and mowing the course.[1] Greenskeepers often work under the direction of a golf course superintendent.

A greenskeeper cuts a hole.

Work and duties edit

 
A flag-stick

Setting flag-sticks edit

Greenskeepers set the flag-sticks and tee markers, distinguishing their role from that of other groundskeepers and horticulturists. Tee markers distinguish the line from which players tee off or strike the golf ball. Flag-sticks mark the location of the hole for which the players are aiming.

The distance between the tee marker and flag-stick affects difficulty and gameplay. Almost every golf course is measured and rated according to distance, often measured in yardage. It is the greenskeeper's responsibility to keep the cumulative yardage for daily play close to the rating for the course; guidelines are not exact and the movement of flag-sticks is largely left to the greenskeeper's discretion.

 
A tee box at the 2008 U.S. Open

In order to place a flag-stick, greenskeepers use a cup-cutting tool. This tool is specifically designed to preserve the soil and turf, which is immediately used to fill and repair the previous hole. Once the new hole is cut, a cup-setter tool is used to place the top of the cup about 1 inch (25 mm) below the green's surface. Due to wear and tear, flag-sticks need to be freqently moved. At heavily-trafficked courses and courses hosting multi-day professional tournaments, holes are almost always moved daily. To minimize the probability of recently-repaired holes affecting play, new flag-stick locations are at least 12 to 20 feet (3.7 to 6.1 meters) from the previous location, if not the previous two or three locations where feasible.

Monitoring green speed edit

Greenskeepers measure the speed of golf greens with a stimpmeter, a device that measures how fast a green allows the golf ball to travel. The stimpmeter not used to compare one facility with another; many factors, including design, undulation, and grass type, affect green speed. A greenskeeper can increase the speed of the green by mowing the grass shorter, mowing more than once in multiple directions, using a lightweight roller, or topdressing the green with a small amount of fine sand to alter the putting surface.[2]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Greenkeeping 101: Inside the Life of a Greenskeeper". The Left Rough. 2022-02-03. Retrieved 2022-09-05.
  2. ^ Dowling, Elliott; Gross, Patrick (2019-08-02). "Mowing And Rolling Greens To Manage Green Speed And Turf Performance". USGA.

Further reading edit

greenskeeper, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, august, 2023,. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Greenskeeper news newspapers books scholar JSTOR August 2023 Learn how and when to remove this template message A greenskeeper is a person responsible for the upkeep of a golf course Their duties include all horticultural practices as well as the setting of flag sticks and marking of hazards Other responsibilities typically include raking bunkers watering plants repairing divots trimming tee boxes and mowing the course 1 Greenskeepers often work under the direction of a golf course superintendent A greenskeeper cuts a hole Contents 1 Work and duties 1 1 Setting flag sticks 1 2 Monitoring green speed 2 See also 3 References 4 Further readingWork and duties edit nbsp A flag stick Setting flag sticks edit Greenskeepers set the flag sticks and tee markers distinguishing their role from that of other groundskeepers and horticulturists Tee markers distinguish the line from which players tee off or strike the golf ball Flag sticks mark the location of the hole for which the players are aiming The distance between the tee marker and flag stick affects difficulty and gameplay Almost every golf course is measured and rated according to distance often measured in yardage It is the greenskeeper s responsibility to keep the cumulative yardage for daily play close to the rating for the course guidelines are not exact and the movement of flag sticks is largely left to the greenskeeper s discretion nbsp A tee box at the 2008 U S Open In order to place a flag stick greenskeepers use a cup cutting tool This tool is specifically designed to preserve the soil and turf which is immediately used to fill and repair the previous hole Once the new hole is cut a cup setter tool is used to place the top of the cup about 1 inch 25 mm below the green s surface Due to wear and tear flag sticks need to be freqently moved At heavily trafficked courses and courses hosting multi day professional tournaments holes are almost always moved daily To minimize the probability of recently repaired holes affecting play new flag stick locations are at least 12 to 20 feet 3 7 to 6 1 meters from the previous location if not the previous two or three locations where feasible Monitoring green speed edit Greenskeepers measure the speed of golf greens with a stimpmeter a device that measures how fast a green allows the golf ball to travel The stimpmeter not used to compare one facility with another many factors including design undulation and grass type affect green speed A greenskeeper can increase the speed of the green by mowing the grass shorter mowing more than once in multiple directions using a lightweight roller or topdressing the green with a small amount of fine sand to alter the putting surface 2 See also editGroundskeeping Groundskeeping equipment Turf management Golf coursesReferences edit Greenkeeping 101 Inside the Life of a Greenskeeper The Left Rough 2022 02 03 Retrieved 2022 09 05 Dowling Elliott Gross Patrick 2019 08 02 Mowing And Rolling Greens To Manage Green Speed And Turf Performance USGA Further reading editStimpmeter Instruction Booklet at the USGA Guide to building and maintaining putting greens About the concept of homeowner greenskeepers Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Greenskeeper amp oldid 1216824615, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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