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Gonio (settlement)

Gonio[1][2] (Georgian: გონიო) is a settlement south of Batumi, in the Gonio-Kvariati district of the city. It is located on the left side of the river Chorokhi. Gonio is one of the popular Black Sea resorts in Georgia. A radar station is located in Gonio. According to the data of 2002, 2,886 people live in the settlement.[3]

Gonio
Settlement
Gonio beach
Coordinates: 41°33′35″N 41°34′20″E / 41.55972°N 41.57222°E / 41.55972; 41.57222
Country Georgia
RegionAdjara
Population
2,886
Time zoneUTC+4

History

According to the archaeological data, the oldest settlement in Gonio dates back 8-7 BC. In the first century AD, the fortress Apsarunti was built in Gonio.[4] After the 12th century it was called Gonio Fortress.[5] From 1547 to 1878 Gonio was occupied by Ottomans. After the Russian-Turkish war of 1877-1878 Gonio became Georgian again. According to the Treaty of San Stefano Gonio, as well as the whole Adjara, was given to Russian Empire. Gonio, as village became the part of Batumi district. At the same time it was the center of Gonio police. From 1930 Gonio was a part of Khelvachauri region. In 2011, after Batumi expanded borders, it got into the administrative boundaries of the city.

Gonio fortress

Gonio fortress is a Roman fortification in Adjara, Georgia. The fortress is located 15 km south of Batumi, at the mouth of the Chorokhi river. Plinius II was the first to mention Apsirtus in the first century AD and this is the oldest reference about fortress.[6][7] There is also a reference to the ancient name of the site in Appian’s Mithridatic Wars (second century AD). In the second century AD it was a well-fortified Roman city within Colchis.

The grave of Saint Matthias, one of the 12 apostles, is believed to be inside the Gonio fortress. However, this is unverifiable version as the Georgian government currently prohibits digging near the supposed gravesite. Other archaeological excavations are however taking place on the grounds of the fortress, focusing on Roman layers. There are still some fundaments inside, but no signs giving information.

Gonio today

Nowadays, Gonio is experiencing a tourism boom. Most tourists come from Tbilisi in the summer months. Gonio’s beaches are cleaner than Batumi's beaches (located 10 km to the north).[8]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Google Maps". Google Maps. Retrieved 2017-01-30.
  2. ^ "Resort Gonio - Travel in Georgia". Resort Gonio - Travel in Georgia. Retrieved 2017-01-30.
  3. ^ (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2018-09-28.
  4. ^ "GONIO Fortress - Concierge". Concierge. Retrieved 2017-01-30.
  5. ^ "Gonio Fortress - Travel in Georgia". Gonio Fortress - Travel in Georgia. Retrieved 2017-01-30.
  6. ^ "Eucalyptus-trees near Gonio / Eukalyptus-Bäume bei Gonio". caucasus-pictures.blogspot.co.at. Retrieved 2017-01-30.
  7. ^ "Gonio – beautiful resort place".
  8. ^ "Invest in Georgia (Gonio)".

External links

gonio, settlement, gonio, georgian, გონიო, settlement, south, batumi, gonio, kvariati, district, city, located, left, side, river, chorokhi, gonio, popular, black, resorts, georgia, radar, station, located, gonio, according, data, 2002, people, live, settlemen. Gonio 1 2 Georgian გონიო is a settlement south of Batumi in the Gonio Kvariati district of the city It is located on the left side of the river Chorokhi Gonio is one of the popular Black Sea resorts in Georgia A radar station is located in Gonio According to the data of 2002 2 886 people live in the settlement 3 GonioSettlementGonio beachCoordinates 41 33 35 N 41 34 20 E 41 55972 N 41 57222 E 41 55972 41 57222Country GeorgiaRegionAdjaraPopulation2 886Time zoneUTC 4 Contents 1 History 2 Gonio fortress 3 Gonio today 4 See also 5 References 6 External linksHistory EditAccording to the archaeological data the oldest settlement in Gonio dates back 8 7 BC In the first century AD the fortress Apsarunti was built in Gonio 4 After the 12th century it was called Gonio Fortress 5 From 1547 to 1878 Gonio was occupied by Ottomans After the Russian Turkish war of 1877 1878 Gonio became Georgian again According to the Treaty of San Stefano Gonio as well as the whole Adjara was given to Russian Empire Gonio as village became the part of Batumi district At the same time it was the center of Gonio police From 1930 Gonio was a part of Khelvachauri region In 2011 after Batumi expanded borders it got into the administrative boundaries of the city Gonio fortress EditGonio fortress is a Roman fortification in Adjara Georgia The fortress is located 15 km south of Batumi at the mouth of the Chorokhi river Plinius II was the first to mention Apsirtus in the first century AD and this is the oldest reference about fortress 6 7 There is also a reference to the ancient name of the site in Appian s Mithridatic Wars second century AD In the second century AD it was a well fortified Roman city within Colchis The grave of Saint Matthias one of the 12 apostles is believed to be inside the Gonio fortress However this is unverifiable version as the Georgian government currently prohibits digging near the supposed gravesite Other archaeological excavations are however taking place on the grounds of the fortress focusing on Roman layers There are still some fundaments inside but no signs giving information Gonio today EditNowadays Gonio is experiencing a tourism boom Most tourists come from Tbilisi in the summer months Gonio s beaches are cleaner than Batumi s beaches located 10 km to the north 8 See also EditAdjaraReferences Edit Google Maps Google Maps Retrieved 2017 01 30 Resort Gonio Travel in Georgia Resort Gonio Travel in Georgia Retrieved 2017 01 30 Georgia Census 2002 PDF Archived from the original PDF on 2018 09 28 GONIO Fortress Concierge Concierge Retrieved 2017 01 30 Gonio Fortress Travel in Georgia Gonio Fortress Travel in Georgia Retrieved 2017 01 30 Eucalyptus trees near Gonio Eukalyptus Baume bei Gonio caucasus pictures blogspot co at Retrieved 2017 01 30 Gonio beautiful resort place Invest in Georgia Gonio External links Edithttp pop stat mashke org georgia census htm Archived 2012 04 19 at the Wayback Machine http geostat ge cms site images files georgian census 2002 II 20tomi 20 pdf Archived 2018 09 28 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Gonio settlement amp oldid 1135199957, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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