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Start + Flug H-101

The H-101 Salto ('Loop') is an aerobatic glider of glass composite construction, developed in Germany in the 1970s. Based on the Standard Libelle H-201, it was designed by Ursula Hänle,[1] widow of Eugen Hänle, former Director of Glasflügel. It was first produced by Start + Flug GmbH Saulgau.[2]

H-101 Salto
H101 Salto
Role Aerobatic sailplane
National origin West Germany
Manufacturer Start + Flug
Designer Ursula Hänle
First flight 6 March 1970
Number built 72 by 1996
Developed from Glasflügel H-201

Design and development edit

The H-101 differs from the Libelle in having a V-tail, showing its ancestry to the V-tailed Hütter H-30 GFK.[1] Four flush-fitting air brakes were fitted to the trailing edges of the wings, replacing the more conventionally sited air brakes of the Standard Libelle. The Salto's air brakes are hinged at their midpoints so that half the surface projects above the wing and half below.[2]

The Salto prototype first flew on 6 March 1970, and 67 had been delivered by early 1977, when production at Start + Flug GmbH Saulgau ceased. Five more Saltos were built from 1993 to 1996 by the German company "LTB Frank & Waldenberger", bringing total output of Salto gliders to 72.

The Salto was again made available in the late 1980s by Doktor Fiberglas, set up by Ursula Hänle at Westerburg in West Germany as the Hänle H 101 Salto, available in utility and aerobatic versions, with the Utility version available with either short or long-span wings.[3]

Specifications (H 101 Aerobatic) edit

Data from Jane's World Sailplanes & Motor Gliders,[2][3]

General characteristics

  • Crew: 1
  • Length: 5.7 m (18 ft 8 in)
  • Wingspan: 13.3 m (43 ft 8 in) 'A' version
15.5 m (51 ft) 'U' version
  • Height: 0.88 m (2 ft 11 in)
  • Wing area: 8.58 m2 (92.4 sq ft) A version
9.1 m2 (98 sq ft) 'U' version
15.5 m (51 ft) 'U' version
  • Empty weight: 182 kg (401 lb) 'A' version
187 kg (412 lb) 'U' version
  • Max takeoff weight: 280 kg (617 lb) 'A' version
310 kg (680 lb) 'U' version

Performance

  • Stall speed: 70 km/h (43 mph, 38 kn) 'A' version
62 km/h (33 kn; 39 mph) 'U' version
250 km/h (130 kn; 160 mph) 'U' version
160 km/h (86 kn; 99 mph) on aero-tow
130 km/h (70 kn; 81 mph) on winch launch
  • g limits: +7 -4.9 'A' version
  • Maximum glide ratio: 34.5 'A' version at 94 km/h (51 kn; 58 mph)
37 'U' version at 94 km/h (51 kn; 58 mph)
  • Rate of sink: 0.6 m/s (120 ft/min) 'A' version at 72 km/h (39 kn; 45 mph) at 250 kg (550 lb)
0.55 m/s (108 ft/min) 'U' version at 72 km/h (39 kn; 45 mph) at 250 kg (550 lb)
  • Wing loading: 32.6 kg/m2 (6.7 lb/sq ft) 'A' version
36.1 kg/m2 (7.4 lb/sq ft) 'U' version 13.3 m (44 ft) wings
34 kg/m2 (6.97 lb/sq ft) 'U' version 15.5 m (51 ft) wings

See also edit

Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era

Related lists

References edit

Notes edit

  1. ^ a b Coates 1978, p. 101.
  2. ^ a b c Coates, Andrew (1980). Jane's World Sailplanes & Motor Gliders (2nd ed.). London: Jane's. p. 111. ISBN 0-7106-0017-8.
  3. ^ a b John W.R. Taylor, ed. (1988). Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1988-89. London: Jane's Information Group. p. 626. ISBN 0-7106-0867-5.

Further reading edit

  • Simons, Martin (2005). Sailplanes 1965-2000 (2nd revised ed.). Königswinter: EQIP Werbung und Verlag G.m.b.H. ISBN 978-3-9808838-1-8.
  • Woollard, Mike; Mallinson, Peter (1999). The Handbook of Glider Aerobatics. Shrewsbury [England]: Airlife Pub. ISBN 978-1840371109.
  • "EASA.SAS.A.028" (pdf). easa.europa.eu. Retrieved 19 January 2015.

External links edit

start, flug, salto, loop, aerobatic, glider, glass, composite, construction, developed, germany, 1970s, based, standard, libelle, designed, ursula, hänle, widow, eugen, hänle, former, director, glasflügel, first, produced, start, flug, gmbh, saulgau, saltoh101. The H 101 Salto Loop is an aerobatic glider of glass composite construction developed in Germany in the 1970s Based on the Standard Libelle H 201 it was designed by Ursula Hanle 1 widow of Eugen Hanle former Director of Glasflugel It was first produced by Start Flug GmbH Saulgau 2 H 101 SaltoH101 SaltoRole Aerobatic sailplaneNational origin West GermanyManufacturer Start FlugDesigner Ursula HanleFirst flight 6 March 1970Number built 72 by 1996Developed from Glasflugel H 201 Contents 1 Design and development 2 Specifications H 101 Aerobatic 3 See also 4 References 4 1 Notes 4 2 Further reading 5 External linksDesign and development editThe H 101 differs from the Libelle in having a V tail showing its ancestry to the V tailed Hutter H 30 GFK 1 Four flush fitting air brakes were fitted to the trailing edges of the wings replacing the more conventionally sited air brakes of the Standard Libelle The Salto s air brakes are hinged at their midpoints so that half the surface projects above the wing and half below 2 The Salto prototype first flew on 6 March 1970 and 67 had been delivered by early 1977 when production at Start Flug GmbH Saulgau ceased Five more Saltos were built from 1993 to 1996 by the German company LTB Frank amp Waldenberger bringing total output of Salto gliders to 72 The Salto was again made available in the late 1980s by Doktor Fiberglas set up by Ursula Hanle at Westerburg in West Germany as the Hanle H 101 Salto available in utility and aerobatic versions with the Utility version available with either short or long span wings 3 Specifications H 101 Aerobatic editData from Jane s World Sailplanes amp Motor Gliders 2 3 General characteristicsCrew 1 Length 5 7 m 18 ft 8 in Wingspan 13 3 m 43 ft 8 in A version15 5 m 51 ft U version dd dd dd Height 0 88 m 2 ft 11 in Wing area 8 58 m2 92 4 sq ft A version9 1 m2 98 sq ft U version dd dd dd Aspect ratio 20 6 A version15 5 m 51 ft U version dd dd dd Empty weight 182 kg 401 lb A version187 kg 412 lb U version dd dd dd Max takeoff weight 280 kg 617 lb A version310 kg 680 lb U version dd dd dd Performance Stall speed 70 km h 43 mph 38 kn A version62 km h 33 kn 39 mph U version dd dd dd Never exceed speed 280 km h 170 mph 150 kn A version250 km h 130 kn 160 mph U version 160 km h 86 kn 99 mph on aero tow 130 km h 70 kn 81 mph on winch launch dd dd dd g limits 7 4 9 A version Maximum glide ratio 34 5 A version at 94 km h 51 kn 58 mph 37 U version at 94 km h 51 kn 58 mph dd dd dd Rate of sink 0 6 m s 120 ft min A version at 72 km h 39 kn 45 mph at 250 kg 550 lb 0 55 m s 108 ft min U version at 72 km h 39 kn 45 mph at 250 kg 550 lb dd dd dd Wing loading 32 6 kg m2 6 7 lb sq ft A version36 1 kg m2 7 4 lb sq ft U version 13 3 m 44 ft wings 34 kg m2 6 97 lb sq ft U version 15 5 m 51 ft wings dd dd dd See also editAircraft of comparable role configuration and era Celair GA 1 Celstar Pilatus PC 11 AF SZD 59 AcroRelated lists List of glidersReferences editNotes edit a b Coates 1978 p 101 a b c Coates Andrew 1980 Jane s World Sailplanes amp Motor Gliders 2nd ed London Jane s p 111 ISBN 0 7106 0017 8 a b John W R Taylor ed 1988 Jane s All the World s Aircraft 1988 89 London Jane s Information Group p 626 ISBN 0 7106 0867 5 Further reading edit Simons Martin 2005 Sailplanes 1965 2000 2nd revised ed Konigswinter EQIP Werbung und Verlag G m b H ISBN 978 3 9808838 1 8 Woollard Mike Mallinson Peter 1999 The Handbook of Glider Aerobatics Shrewsbury England Airlife Pub ISBN 978 1840371109 EASA SAS A 028 pdf easa europa eu Retrieved 19 January 2015 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to H101 Salto http www frankundwaldenberger de index php firmengeschichte History of the Frank amp Waldenberger company https www easa europa eu sites default files dfu EASA SAS A 028 Haenle H101 Salto issue01 pdf Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Start 2B Flug H 101 amp oldid 1124551567, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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