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Gignac-la-Nerthe

Gignac-la-Nerthe (French pronunciation: [ʒiɲak la nɛʁt]; Occitan: Ginhac) is a commune in the Bouches-du-Rhône department in southern France. It is located about 10 km north-north-west of Marseille and is primarily a residential community.

Gignac-La Nerthe
The Laure District of Gignac-la-Nerthe, with Marignane and the Étang de Berre, seen from the hill of Saint-Michel
Location of Gignac-La Nerthe
Gignac-La Nerthe
Gignac-La Nerthe
Coordinates: 43°23′35″N 5°14′08″E / 43.393190°N 5.235583°E / 43.393190; 5.235583
CountryFrance
RegionProvence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
DepartmentBouches-du-Rhône
ArrondissementIstres
CantonMarignane
IntercommunalityAix-Marseille-Provence Metropolis
Government
 • Mayor (2020–2026) Christian Amiraty[1]
Area
1
8.64 km2 (3.34 sq mi)
Population
 (Jan. 2020)[2]
9,899
 • Density1,100/km2 (3,000/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
13043 /13180
Elevation11–128 m (36–420 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

History edit

During Antiquity, what is now Gignac hosted a Roman villa.[3]

In the 13th century, the Knights Templar built the Saint-Michel de Gignac castle. After the Middle Age, agriculture developed (wheat, olive, vineries,…). The church of Gignac was built in 1780. At that time, Gignac was part of the Marignane seigneurie.[3]

The commune was created during the French Revolution. At first, it included Le Rove, which separated in 1835. In 1919, the commune changed its name from Gignac to Gignac-la-Nerthe to differentiate from other towns with the same name.

In the 19th century, many migrants from Spain and Italy came to live in the area, but the town only started to grow in the 1960s with the arrival of Pieds-Noirs from Algeria.

Geography and population edit

Gignac-la-Nerthe is situated just north of the Estaque hills and south of the Étang de Berre.

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1793 553—    
1800 578+0.63%
1806 1,037+10.23%
1821 1,378+1.91%
1831 1,509+0.91%
1836 706−14.09%
1841 731+0.70%
1846 810+2.07%
1851 876+1.58%
1856 909+0.74%
1861 956+1.01%
1866 908−1.02%
1872 928+0.36%
1876 887−1.12%
1881 863−0.55%
1886 915+1.18%
1891 940+0.54%
1896 938−0.04%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1901 946+0.17%
1906 991+0.93%
1911 987−0.08%
1921 1,314+2.90%
1926 1,270−0.68%
1931 1,240−0.48%
1936 1,364+1.92%
1946 1,527+1.14%
1954 1,687+1.25%
1962 1,963+1.91%
1968 2,666+5.23%
1975 3,568+4.25%
1982 4,361+2.91%
1990 8,772+9.13%
1999 9,189+0.52%
2007 9,245+0.08%
2012 9,070−0.38%
2017 9,326+0.56%
Source: EHESS[4] and INSEE (1968-2017)[5]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020.
  2. ^ "Populations légales 2020". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 29 December 2022.
  3. ^ a b Histoire de Gignac-la-Nerthe 2014-04-07 at the Wayback Machine, Michel Méténier, ville de Gignac-la-Nerthe, consulté le 18 mars 2013.
  4. ^ Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui: Commune data sheet Gignac-la-Nerthe, EHESS (in French).
  5. ^ Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE


gignac, nerthe, help, expand, this, article, with, text, translated, from, corresponding, article, french, december, 2008, click, show, important, translation, instructions, view, machine, translated, version, french, article, machine, translation, like, deepl. You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in French December 2008 Click show for important translation instructions View a machine translated version of the French article Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Wikipedia article at fr Gignac la Nerthe see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated fr Gignac la Nerthe to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation Gignac la Nerthe French pronunciation ʒiɲak la nɛʁt Occitan Ginhac is a commune in the Bouches du Rhone department in southern France It is located about 10 km north north west of Marseille and is primarily a residential community Gignac La NertheCommuneThe Laure District of Gignac la Nerthe with Marignane and the Etang de Berre seen from the hill of Saint MichelCoat of armsLocation of Gignac La NertheGignac La NertheShow map of FranceGignac La NertheShow map of Provence Alpes Cote d AzurCoordinates 43 23 35 N 5 14 08 E 43 393190 N 5 235583 E 43 393190 5 235583CountryFranceRegionProvence Alpes Cote d AzurDepartmentBouches du RhoneArrondissementIstresCantonMarignaneIntercommunalityAix Marseille Provence MetropolisGovernment Mayor 2020 2026 Christian Amiraty 1 Area18 64 km2 3 34 sq mi Population Jan 2020 2 9 899 Density1 100 km2 3 000 sq mi Time zoneUTC 01 00 CET Summer DST UTC 02 00 CEST INSEE Postal code13043 13180Elevation11 128 m 36 420 ft 1 French Land Register data which excludes lakes ponds glaciers gt 1 km2 0 386 sq mi or 247 acres and river estuaries Contents 1 History 2 Geography and population 3 See also 4 ReferencesHistory editDuring Antiquity what is now Gignac hosted a Roman villa 3 In the 13th century the Knights Templar built the Saint Michel de Gignac castle After the Middle Age agriculture developed wheat olive vineries The church of Gignac was built in 1780 At that time Gignac was part of the Marignane seigneurie 3 The commune was created during the French Revolution At first it included Le Rove which separated in 1835 In 1919 the commune changed its name from Gignac to Gignac la Nerthe to differentiate from other towns with the same name In the 19th century many migrants from Spain and Italy came to live in the area but the town only started to grow in the 1960s with the arrival of Pieds Noirs from Algeria Geography and population editGignac la Nerthe is situated just north of the Estaque hills and south of the Etang de Berre Historical populationYearPop p a 1793553 1800578 0 63 18061 037 10 23 18211 378 1 91 18311 509 0 91 1836706 14 09 1841731 0 70 1846810 2 07 1851876 1 58 1856909 0 74 1861956 1 01 1866908 1 02 1872928 0 36 1876887 1 12 1881863 0 55 1886915 1 18 1891940 0 54 1896938 0 04 YearPop p a 1901946 0 17 1906991 0 93 1911987 0 08 19211 314 2 90 19261 270 0 68 19311 240 0 48 19361 364 1 92 19461 527 1 14 19541 687 1 25 19621 963 1 91 19682 666 5 23 19753 568 4 25 19824 361 2 91 19908 772 9 13 19999 189 0 52 20079 245 0 08 20129 070 0 38 20179 326 0 56 Source EHESS 4 and INSEE 1968 2017 5 See also editCommunes of the Bouches du Rhone departmentReferences edit Repertoire national des elus les maires data gouv fr Plateforme ouverte des donnees publiques francaises in French 2 December 2020 Populations legales 2020 The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies 29 December 2022 a b Histoire de Gignac la Nerthe Archived 2014 04 07 at the Wayback Machine Michel Metenier ville de Gignac la Nerthe consulte le 18 mars 2013 Des villages de Cassini aux communes d aujourd hui Commune data sheet Gignac la Nerthe EHESS in French Population en historique depuis 1968 INSEE nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Gignac la Nerthe nbsp This Bouches du Rhone geographical article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Gignac la Nerthe amp oldid 1168166505, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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