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George Young, Lord Young

George Young, Lord Young, PC (2 July 1819 – 21 May 1907) was a Scottish Liberal MP in the British Parliament and a judge, with the judicial title of Lord Young.

George Young, photograph about 1868
Moray Place, Edinburgh
The grave of Lord Young, St John's, Edinburgh

Life edit

He was born in Dumfries and educated locally before being sent to the University of Edinburgh to study law. He became a member of the Faculty of Advocates in 1840 and was also called to the English bar. He held the judicial offices of Sheriff of Inverness in 1853–1860 and Haddington and Berwick in 1860–1862.

He was appointed Solicitor General for Scotland in 1862–1866 and 1868–1869. He was appointed Lord Advocate in 1869, the most senior legal position in Scotland, and technically a governmental post. This role is primarily one of law-making.[1]

He represented Wigtown Burghs in 1865–1874, until he lost an election. After an election petition, that election was declared void and the seat awarded to Young on 28 May 1874. However, in June 1874, he was appointed a Judge of the Court of Session and left Parliament.

On 3 March 1874 he was created a Senator of the College of Justice with the title Lord Young. He served until 1905.[2]

He lived his final years at 28 Moray Place on the prestigious Moray Estate in western Edinburgh.[3]

Young is buried with his wife Janet Bell (d. 1901), daughter of George Graham Bell, near the south-west corner of St John's churchyard in Edinburgh.

Legislation edit

The most important legislation framed and created by Lord Young was the Education (Scotland) Act 1872 under which every town and village in Scotland were obliged to give free education to both boys and girls from the age of five to the age of eleven. This created a wave of school building across Scotland. Whilst children were still permitted to attend private schools they were not permitted to attend no school, and also imbedded in this legislation is the creation of the concept of truancy.

Family edit

He married Janet Graham Bell on 18 July 1847, and they had fourteen children. Daughter Lillias ("Lily") married Charles Kincaid Mackenzie (later styled Lord Mackenzie).[4] (later styled Lord Mackenzie).[4]

References edit

  1. ^ Edinburgh: A History of the City by Michael Fry
  2. ^ . Archived from the original on 3 February 2017. Retrieved 8 April 2017.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  3. ^ Edinburgh and Leith Post Office Directory 1905-6
  4. ^ a b "Charles Kincaid MacKenzie grave monument details at St John and St Cuthbert (joint) Church burial ground, Edinburgh, Lothian, Scotland". gravestonephotos.com.

Sources edit

  • Lee, Sidney, ed. (1912). "Young, George" . Dictionary of National Biography (2nd supplement). Vol. 3. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
  • Who's Who of British Members of Parliament: Volume I 1832-1885, edited by M. Stenton (The Harvester Press 1976)

External links edit

  • Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by George Young

george, young, lord, young, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor,. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources George Young Lord Young news newspapers books scholar JSTOR June 2021 Learn how and when to remove this message George Young Lord Young PC 2 July 1819 21 May 1907 was a Scottish Liberal MP in the British Parliament and a judge with the judicial title of Lord Young George Young photograph about 1868 Moray Place Edinburgh The grave of Lord Young St John s Edinburgh Contents 1 Life 2 Legislation 3 Family 4 References 5 Sources 6 External linksLife editHe was born in Dumfries and educated locally before being sent to the University of Edinburgh to study law He became a member of the Faculty of Advocates in 1840 and was also called to the English bar He held the judicial offices of Sheriff of Inverness in 1853 1860 and Haddington and Berwick in 1860 1862 He was appointed Solicitor General for Scotland in 1862 1866 and 1868 1869 He was appointed Lord Advocate in 1869 the most senior legal position in Scotland and technically a governmental post This role is primarily one of law making 1 He represented Wigtown Burghs in 1865 1874 until he lost an election After an election petition that election was declared void and the seat awarded to Young on 28 May 1874 However in June 1874 he was appointed a Judge of the Court of Session and left Parliament On 3 March 1874 he was created a Senator of the College of Justice with the title Lord Young He served until 1905 2 He lived his final years at 28 Moray Place on the prestigious Moray Estate in western Edinburgh 3 Young is buried with his wife Janet Bell d 1901 daughter of George Graham Bell near the south west corner of St John s churchyard in Edinburgh Legislation editThe most important legislation framed and created by Lord Young was the Education Scotland Act 1872 under which every town and village in Scotland were obliged to give free education to both boys and girls from the age of five to the age of eleven This created a wave of school building across Scotland Whilst children were still permitted to attend private schools they were not permitted to attend no school and also imbedded in this legislation is the creation of the concept of truancy Family editHe married Janet Graham Bell on 18 July 1847 and they had fourteen children Daughter Lillias Lily married Charles Kincaid Mackenzie later styled Lord Mackenzie 4 later styled Lord Mackenzie 4 References edit Edinburgh A History of the City by Michael Fry Archived copy Archived from the original on 3 February 2017 Retrieved 8 April 2017 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint archived copy as title link CS1 maint unfit URL link Edinburgh and Leith Post Office Directory 1905 6 a b Charles Kincaid MacKenzie grave monument details at St John and St Cuthbert joint Church burial ground Edinburgh Lothian Scotland gravestonephotos com Sources editLee Sidney ed 1912 Young George Dictionary of National Biography 2nd supplement Vol 3 London Smith Elder amp Co Who s Who of British Members of Parliament Volume I 1832 1885 edited by M Stenton The Harvester Press 1976 Leigh Rayment s Historical List of MPsExternal links editHansard 1803 2005 contributions in Parliament by George Young Parliament of the United Kingdom Preceded byWilliam Dunbar Member of Parliament for Wigtown Burghs1865 1874 Succeeded byMark John Stewart Legal offices Preceded byEdward Francis Maitland Solicitor General for Scotland1862 1866 Succeeded byEdward Strathearn Gordon Preceded byJohn Millar Solicitor General for Scotland1868 1869 Succeeded byJohn Macdonald Preceded byJames Moncreiff Lord Advocate1869 1874 Succeeded byEdward Strathearn Gordon Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title George Young Lord Young amp oldid 1222476186, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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