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George Pierce Baker

George Pierce Baker (April 4, 1866 – January 6, 1935)[1] was a professor of English at Harvard and Yale and author of Dramatic Technique, a codification of the principles of drama.

Baker c. 1886

Biography edit

Baker graduated in the Harvard College class of 1887, served as Editor-in-Chief of The Harvard Monthly, and taught in the English Department at Harvard from 1888 until 1924. He started his "47 workshop" class in playwriting in 1905. He was instrumental in creating the Harvard Theatre Collection at Harvard University Library. In 1908 he began the Harvard Dramatic Club, acting as its sponsor, and in 1912 he founded Workshop 47 to provide a forum for the performance of plays developed within his English class. He was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1914.[2] Unable to persuade Harvard to offer a degree in playwriting, he moved to Yale University in 1925, where he helped found the Yale School of Drama. He remained there until his retirement in 1933.[3]

Baker taught a seminar on Shakespeare and English drama at the Sorbonne University (Paris) in 1908.[4]

Among those he taught in his playwriting class were Rachel Barton Butler,[5] George Abbott, Philip Barry, S.N. Behrman, Hallie Flanagan, Hong Shen, Sidney Howard, Samuel Hume, Stanley McCandless, Eugene O'Neill, Kenneth Raisbeck, Florence Ryerson, Edward Sheldon, Josephine van der Grift, Maurine Dallas Watkins, and Thomas Wolfe.[3] His Dramatic Technique (1919) offered a codification in English of the principles of the well-made play.[6][7]

George Pierce Baker was the father of George P. Baker who was dean of Harvard Business School.[8]

References edit

  1. ^ American National Biography
  2. ^ "Book of Members, 1780-2010: Chapter B" (PDF). American Academy of Arts and Sciences. Retrieved 5 May 2011.
  3. ^ a b Banham, Martin, ed. (1998). "Baker, George Pierce". The Cambridge Guide to Theatre. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 72–73. ISBN 0-521-43437-8.
  4. ^ Archival source: CARAN, Paris. AJ/16-4750 (1907) p. 67
  5. ^ James Fisher, Felicia Hardison Londré, Historical Dictionary of American Theater: Modernism (Rowman & Littlefield 2017): 113-114. ISBN 9781538107867
  6. ^ Styan, J L. Modern Drama in Theory and Practice I.
  7. ^ Innes, Christopher, ed. (2000). A Sourcebook on Naturalist Theatre. London and New York: Routledge. p. 7. ISBN 0-415-15229-1.
  8. ^ . Archived from the original on 2018-07-03. Retrieved 2012-09-25.

Further reading edit

  • Bordelon, Suzanne. "A Reassessment of George Pierce Baker's" The Principles of Argumentation": Minimizing the Use of Formal Logic in Favor of Practical Approaches." College Composition and Communication 57.4 (2006): 763-788 online.
  • Hinkel, Cecil Ellsworth. "An Analysis and evaluation of the 47 workshop of George Pierce Baker" ( Diss. The Ohio State University, 1959) online.
  • Kempf, Christopher. "The Play’sa Thing: The 47 Workshop and the “Crafting” of Creative Writing." American Literary History 32.2 (2020): 243-272.
  • Kinne, Wisner Payne. George Pierce Baker and the American Theatre (Harvard University Press, 2013).
  • Reilly, Kara. "George Pierce Baker: A century of dramaturgs teaching playwriting." Contemporary Theatre Review 23.2 (2013): 107-113.

External links edit

  • Collection Guide, George Pierce Baker Papers, Houghton Library, Harvard University
  • Works by George Pierce Baker at Project Gutenberg
  • Works by or about George Pierce Baker at Internet Archive
  • Audio recording of Baker's 1920 play The Pilgrim Spirit at LostPlays.com
  • Dramatic Technique at the Internet Archive
  • George Pierce Baker papers (MS 51). Manuscripts and Archives, Yale University Library. [1]
  • George Pierce Baker Papers. Yale Collection of American Literature, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library.

george, pierce, baker, april, 1866, january, 1935, professor, english, harvard, yale, author, dramatic, technique, codification, principles, drama, baker, 1886, contents, biography, references, further, reading, external, linksbiography, editbaker, graduated, . George Pierce Baker April 4 1866 January 6 1935 1 was a professor of English at Harvard and Yale and author of Dramatic Technique a codification of the principles of drama Baker c 1886 Contents 1 Biography 2 References 3 Further reading 4 External linksBiography editBaker graduated in the Harvard College class of 1887 served as Editor in Chief of The Harvard Monthly and taught in the English Department at Harvard from 1888 until 1924 He started his 47 workshop class in playwriting in 1905 He was instrumental in creating the Harvard Theatre Collection at Harvard University Library In 1908 he began the Harvard Dramatic Club acting as its sponsor and in 1912 he founded Workshop 47 to provide a forum for the performance of plays developed within his English class He was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1914 2 Unable to persuade Harvard to offer a degree in playwriting he moved to Yale University in 1925 where he helped found the Yale School of Drama He remained there until his retirement in 1933 3 Baker taught a seminar on Shakespeare and English drama at the Sorbonne University Paris in 1908 4 Among those he taught in his playwriting class were Rachel Barton Butler 5 George Abbott Philip Barry S N Behrman Hallie Flanagan Hong Shen Sidney Howard Samuel Hume Stanley McCandless Eugene O Neill Kenneth Raisbeck Florence Ryerson Edward Sheldon Josephine van der Grift Maurine Dallas Watkins and Thomas Wolfe 3 His Dramatic Technique 1919 offered a codification in English of the principles of the well made play 6 7 George Pierce Baker was the father of George P Baker who was dean of Harvard Business School 8 References edit American National Biography Book of Members 1780 2010 Chapter B PDF American Academy of Arts and Sciences Retrieved 5 May 2011 a b Banham Martin ed 1998 Baker George Pierce The Cambridge Guide to Theatre Cambridge Cambridge University Press pp 72 73 ISBN 0 521 43437 8 Archival source CARAN Paris AJ 16 4750 1907 p 67 James Fisher Felicia Hardison Londre Historical Dictionary of American Theater Modernism Rowman amp Littlefield 2017 113 114 ISBN 9781538107867 Styan J L Modern Drama in Theory and Practice I Innes Christopher ed 2000 A Sourcebook on Naturalist Theatre London and New York Routledge p 7 ISBN 0 415 15229 1 Harvard Business School bio of George P Baker Archived from the original on 2018 07 03 Retrieved 2012 09 25 Further reading editBordelon Suzanne A Reassessment of George Pierce Baker s The Principles of Argumentation Minimizing the Use of Formal Logic in Favor of Practical Approaches College Composition and Communication 57 4 2006 763 788 online Hinkel Cecil Ellsworth An Analysis and evaluation of the 47 workshop of George Pierce Baker Diss The Ohio State University 1959 online Kempf Christopher The Play sa Thing The 47 Workshop and the Crafting of Creative Writing American Literary History 32 2 2020 243 272 Kinne Wisner Payne George Pierce Baker and the American Theatre Harvard University Press 2013 Reilly Kara George Pierce Baker A century of dramaturgs teaching playwriting Contemporary Theatre Review 23 2 2013 107 113 External links edit nbsp Biography portalCollection Guide George Pierce Baker Papers Houghton Library Harvard University Works by George Pierce Baker at Project Gutenberg Works by or about George Pierce Baker at Internet Archive Audio recording of Baker s 1920 play The Pilgrim Spirit at LostPlays com Dramatic Technique at the Internet Archive George Pierce Baker papers MS 51 Manuscripts and Archives Yale University Library 1 George Pierce Baker Papers Yale Collection of American Literature Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title George Pierce Baker amp oldid 1217842540, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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