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George Brittain

George Brittain (1821, in Chester – 1882) was an English railway engineer, and was Locomotive Superintendent of the Caledonian Railway from 1876 to 1882, between Benjamin Connor and Dugald Drummond.

George Brittain
Born1821
Died1882
NationalityBritish
OccupationEngineer
SpouseMargaret Grant
ChildrenLouisa Mary Brittain
and four others
Engineering career
DisciplineMechanical engineering

Previously he had been locomotive superintendent of the Dundee, Perth and Aberdeen Junction Railway (1859–63) and assistant to Alexander Allan on the Scottish Central Railway (1863–65). Outdoor superintendent, Caledonian Railway (1865–76) and assistant/deputy to the incumbent and ailing Conner.

In common with many of his professional contemporaries he described himself as a civil engineer in 1861 and 1871 but as a mechanical engineer (locomotive superintendent) in 1881.

Locomotive designs edit

On his own account, he was responsible for the management of the design of:

About 30 of these locomotives saw their way into the stock of the London, Midland and Scottish Railway, some possibly gaining an extended lease of life due to the demands on the railway caused by the Great War. All had outside cylinders.

Most of his engines had a reasonable service life for the period but were ill-suited for the age of standardisation that swept the country from the mid-1870s onwards.

Later years edit

Seen more as a running man than a designer and innovator, and with failing health and support from the board of directors that had appointed him, he was sidelined in a reorganisation of his department and appointed consultant, before resigning his £850/annum post in April 1882. He died shortly afterwards.

Family edit

He married Margaret Grant, a Scot, by whom he had at least five children, all born in Carlisle, Cumberland. His eldest daughter, Louisa Mary Brittain, married Andrew T. Scott on 7 June 1897 at St. John's Episcopal Church, Perth.[1]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ . Archived from the original on 13 January 2009.

Sources edit

  • British Locomotive Catalogue 1825-1923 Vol.4, B Baxter
  • Forty Years of Caledonian Locomotives 1882-1922, H J Campbell Cornwell
  • Scottish Locomotive History 1831-1923, C Highet
  • Caledonian Railway, O. S. Nock
  • The Locomotive (1946)
  • Scottish census returns
Business positions
Preceded by Locomotive Superintendent of the Caledonian Railway
1876-1882
Succeeded by

george, brittain, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, february,. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources George Brittain news newspapers books scholar JSTOR February 2013 Learn how and when to remove this template message George Brittain 1821 in Chester 1882 was an English railway engineer and was Locomotive Superintendent of the Caledonian Railway from 1876 to 1882 between Benjamin Connor and Dugald Drummond George BrittainBorn1821Chester EnglandDied1882NationalityBritishOccupationEngineerSpouseMargaret GrantChildrenLouisa Mary Brittainand four othersEngineering careerDisciplineMechanical engineeringPreviously he had been locomotive superintendent of the Dundee Perth and Aberdeen Junction Railway 1859 63 and assistant to Alexander Allan on the Scottish Central Railway 1863 65 Outdoor superintendent Caledonian Railway 1865 76 and assistant deputy to the incumbent and ailing Conner In common with many of his professional contemporaries he described himself as a civil engineer in 1861 and 1871 but as a mechanical engineer locomotive superintendent in 1881 Contents 1 Locomotive designs 2 Later years 3 Family 4 See also 5 References 6 SourcesLocomotive designs editOn his own account he was responsible for the management of the design of 10 x 2 4 0 1878 30 x 0 4 2 1878 1882 Caledonian Railway 670 Class 10 x 4 4 0 1882 Caledonian Railway 179 Class 12 x 2 4 0T 1879 Tank locomotive 1 x 2 2 2WT 1881 15 x 2 4 2T 1880 1 x 0 4 0CT Crane tank 6 x 0 6 0STAbout 30 of these locomotives saw their way into the stock of the London Midland and Scottish Railway some possibly gaining an extended lease of life due to the demands on the railway caused by the Great War All had outside cylinders Most of his engines had a reasonable service life for the period but were ill suited for the age of standardisation that swept the country from the mid 1870s onwards Later years editSeen more as a running man than a designer and innovator and with failing health and support from the board of directors that had appointed him he was sidelined in a reorganisation of his department and appointed consultant before resigning his 850 annum post in April 1882 He died shortly afterwards Family editHe married Margaret Grant a Scot by whom he had at least five children all born in Carlisle Cumberland His eldest daughter Louisa Mary Brittain married Andrew T Scott on 7 June 1897 at St John s Episcopal Church Perth 1 See also editLocomotives of the Caledonian RailwayReferences edit Cumberland and Westmorland Archives Marriages S Archived from the original on 13 January 2009 Sources editBritish Locomotive Catalogue 1825 1923 Vol 4 B Baxter Forty Years of Caledonian Locomotives 1882 1922 H J Campbell Cornwell Scottish Locomotive History 1831 1923 C Highet Caledonian Railway O S Nock The Locomotive 1946 Scottish census returnsBusiness positionsPreceded byBenjamin Connor Locomotive Superintendent of the Caledonian Railway1876 1882 Succeeded byDugald Drummond Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title George Brittain amp oldid 1095936931, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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