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GER Class E22

The GER Class E22 was a class of twenty 0-6-0T steam locomotives designed by James Holden for the Great Eastern Railway. They passed to the London and North Eastern Railway at the grouping in 1923 and received the LNER classification J65.

GER Class E22
LNER Class J65
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
DesignerJames Holden
Build date1888–1893
Total produced20
Rebuild date1889–1912
Specifications
Configuration:
 • Whyte0-6-0T
 • UICC n2t
Gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm)
Driver dia.4 ft 0 in (1.219 m)
Wheelbase13 ft 4 in (4.06 m)
Length27 ft 2 in (8.28 m) over buffers
Loco weight36 long tons 10.5 cwt (81,800 lb or 37.1 t)
Fuel typeCoal
Fuel capacity2 long tons 10 cwt (5,600 lb or 2.5 t)
Water cap.650 imp gal (2,950 L; 781 US gal)
Firebox:
 • Grate area12.4 sq ft (1.15 m2)
Boiler pressure160 psi (1.10 MPa)
Heating surface979.4 sq ft (90.99 m2)
Cylinder size14 in × 20 in (356 mm × 508 mm)
Performance figures
Tractive effort11,106 lbf (49.40 kN)
Career
OperatorsGER » LNER » BR
ClassGER: E22
LNER: J65
Power classBR: 1F
NicknamesBlackwall Tanks
Axle load classLNER/BR: RA 1
Withdrawn1930–1956
DispositionAll scrapped

History edit

These had 4-foot-0-inch (1.219 m) coupled wheels,[1] 14-by-20-inch (356 by 508 mm) cylinders and were lighter than the T18 (LNER J66) class.

Table of orders and numbers[2]
Year Order Builder Quantity GER Nos. LNER Nos. Notes
1889 E22 Stratford Works 10 150–159 7150–7159
1893 B32 Stratford Works 10 245–254 7245–7254

They were reboilered between 1889 and 1912. The Macallan variable blastpipe was removed from 1924. They ran as 2-4-0Ts on the Fenchurch Street to Blackwall service and were sometimes known as Blackwall Tanks. They operated on the Stoke Ferry, Eye and Mid-Suffolk Light Railway branches. Withdrawals started in 1930, and by 1937 fifteen had been withdrawn, but there were no more retirements for ten years. In 1944 the five surviving locomotives were renumbered 8211–8215 in order of construction. These last five were withdrawn between 1947 and 1956,[3] when the class became extinct.[4]

Table of withdrawals[5]
Year Quantity in
service at
start of year
Quantity
withdrawn
Locomotive numbers
1930 20 1 7246
1931 19 3 7153, 7245, 7251
1932 16 2 7154, 7158
1935 14 2 7152, 7252
1936 12 1 7248
1937 11 6 7150, 7151, 7156, 7159, 7249, 7254
1947 5 1 8212 (ex-7157)
1948 4 1 68213 (ex-7247)
1949 3 1 68215 (ex-7253)
1953 2 1 68211 (ex-7155)
1956 1 1 68214 (ex-7250)

References edit

Notes edit

  1. ^ Aldrich 1969, pp. 68–69 (quoting S. D. Holden's personal locomotive register)
  2. ^ Aldrich 1969, p. 99.
  3. ^ Aldrich 1969, p. 100.
  4. ^ Allen et al. 1983, pp. 70–73
  5. ^ Aldrich 1969, pp. 99–100

Bibliography edit

  • Aldrich, C. Langley (1969). The Locomotives of the Great Eastern Railway 1862–1962 (7th ed.). Wickford, Essex: C. Langley Aldrich. OCLC 30278831.
  • Allen, D. W.; Boddy, M. G.; Brown, W. A.; Fry, E. V.; Hennigan, W.; Manners, F.; Neve, E.; Proud, P.; Roundthwaite, T. E.; Tee, D. F.; Yeadon, W. B. (August 1983) [1970]. Fry, E. V. (ed.). Locomotives of the L.N.E.R., part 8A: Tank Engines - Classes J50 to J70. Kenilworth: RCTS. ISBN 0-901115-05-3.

External links edit

  • [1] — Great Eastern Railway Society
  • The Holden J65 (GER Class E22) 0-6-0T Locomotives — LNER Encyclopedia

class, class, twenty, steam, locomotives, designed, james, holden, great, eastern, railway, they, passed, london, north, eastern, railway, grouping, 1923, received, lner, classification, lner, class, j65type, originpower, typesteamdesignerjames, holdenbuild, d. The GER Class E22 was a class of twenty 0 6 0T steam locomotives designed by James Holden for the Great Eastern Railway They passed to the London and North Eastern Railway at the grouping in 1923 and received the LNER classification J65 GER Class E22 LNER Class J65Type and originPower typeSteamDesignerJames HoldenBuild date1888 1893Total produced20Rebuild date1889 1912SpecificationsConfiguration Whyte0 6 0T UICC n2tGauge4 ft 8 1 2 in 1 435 mm Driver dia 4 ft 0 in 1 219 m Wheelbase13 ft 4 in 4 06 m Length27 ft 2 in 8 28 m over buffersLoco weight36 long tons 10 5 cwt 81 800 lb or 37 1 t Fuel typeCoalFuel capacity2 long tons 10 cwt 5 600 lb or 2 5 t Water cap 650 imp gal 2 950 L 781 US gal Firebox Grate area12 4 sq ft 1 15 m2 Boiler pressure160 psi 1 10 MPa Heating surface979 4 sq ft 90 99 m2 Cylinder size14 in 20 in 356 mm 508 mm Performance figuresTractive effort11 106 lbf 49 40 kN CareerOperatorsGER LNER BRClassGER E22LNER J65Power classBR 1FNicknamesBlackwall TanksAxle load classLNER BR RA 1Withdrawn1930 1956DispositionAll scrapped Contents 1 History 2 References 2 1 Notes 2 2 Bibliography 3 External linksHistory editThese had 4 foot 0 inch 1 219 m coupled wheels 1 14 by 20 inch 356 by 508 mm cylinders and were lighter than the T18 LNER J66 class Table of orders and numbers 2 Year Order Builder Quantity GER Nos LNER Nos Notes1889 E22 Stratford Works 10 150 159 7150 71591893 B32 Stratford Works 10 245 254 7245 7254They were reboilered between 1889 and 1912 The Macallan variable blastpipe was removed from 1924 They ran as 2 4 0T s on the Fenchurch Street to Blackwall service and were sometimes known as Blackwall Tanks They operated on the Stoke Ferry Eye and Mid Suffolk Light Railway branches Withdrawals started in 1930 and by 1937 fifteen had been withdrawn but there were no more retirements for ten years In 1944 the five surviving locomotives were renumbered 8211 8215 in order of construction These last five were withdrawn between 1947 and 1956 3 when the class became extinct 4 Table of withdrawals 5 Year Quantity inservice atstart of year Quantitywithdrawn Locomotive numbers1930 20 1 72461931 19 3 7153 7245 72511932 16 2 7154 71581935 14 2 7152 72521936 12 1 72481937 11 6 7150 7151 7156 7159 7249 72541947 5 1 8212 ex 7157 1948 4 1 68213 ex 7247 1949 3 1 68215 ex 7253 1953 2 1 68211 ex 7155 1956 1 1 68214 ex 7250 References editNotes edit Aldrich 1969 pp 68 69 quoting S D Holden s personal locomotive register Aldrich 1969 p 99 Aldrich 1969 p 100 Allen et al 1983 pp 70 73 Aldrich 1969 pp 99 100 Bibliography edit Aldrich C Langley 1969 The Locomotives of the Great Eastern Railway 1862 1962 7th ed Wickford Essex C Langley Aldrich OCLC 30278831 Allen D W Boddy M G Brown W A Fry E V Hennigan W Manners F Neve E Proud P Roundthwaite T E Tee D F Yeadon W B August 1983 1970 Fry E V ed Locomotives of the L N E R part 8A Tank Engines Classes J50 to J70 Kenilworth RCTS ISBN 0 901115 05 3 External links edit 1 Great Eastern Railway Society The Holden J65 GER Class E22 0 6 0T Locomotives LNER Encyclopedia Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title GER Class E22 amp oldid 1172493658, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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