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Fugazi Bank Building

The Fugazi Bank Building, also known as the Fugazi Banca Popolare Operaia Italiana Building, and Old Transamerica Building,[2] is a historic commercial building built in 1909, and located at 4 Columbus Avenue in the Jackson Square Historic District of San Francisco, California.[3][4]

Fugazi Bank Building
Location4 Columbus Avenue, San Francisco, California, 94111, U.S.
Coordinates37°47′45″N 122°24′13″W / 37.795839°N 122.403692°W / 37.795839; -122.403692
Built1909 (1909)
ArchitectCharles Peter Paff
Architectural style(s)Classical Revival
DesignatedMarch 5, 1973
Reference no.52[1]
Location of Fugazi Bank Building in San Francisco County
Fugazi Bank Building (California)
Fugazi Bank Building (the United States)

The Fugazi Bank Building has been listed as a San Francisco Designated Landmark since March 5, 1973;[5] and is part of the Jackson Square Historic District which was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1971.[6]

History edit

The Fugazi Bank Building was designed by architect Charles Peter Paff (1865–1942) and was originally flat-iron-shaped and standing at two stories with a cupola at its sharp point,[3] but the cupola was removed and a third story was later added.[7] The building has a white terra cotta-cladding.[7]

The Fugazi Bank Building was a design reference-point for the Reid & Reids' Colombo Building (1913; also known as the Drexler-Colombo Building) located nearby at 1 Columbus Avenue, with a mirroring building shape.[7][8] These two buildings together are framing the gateway to Columbus Avenue and the North Beach neighborhood.

Giovanni "John" Fugazi (1838–1916) originally built the structure in 1909 to hold the Banca Popolare Operaia Italiana Popular Italiana Bank. A.P. Giannini had been a member of the Fugazi Bank's board of directors early in his career and before founding the Bank of Italy; and later he purchased the building which served as the headquarters of his Transamerica Corporation (founded in 1928).[5] Since November 2003, the building has been owned by the Church of Scientology.[9]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "City of San Francisco Designated Landmarks" (PDF). City of San Francisco. Retrieved 2022-11-11.
  2. ^ Hartlaub, Peter (2022-05-09). "'An inhumane creation': The rise of the Transamerica Pyramid, once S.F.'s most hated building". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved 2022-11-12.
  3. ^ a b Michelson, Alan. "Fugazi Bank Building, Jackson Square, San Francisco, CA". Pacific Coast Architecture Database (PCAD). Retrieved 2022-11-12.
  4. ^ "Guide: 52. Transamerica Building (Old)". The San Francisco Examiner. 1974-12-22. p. 185. Retrieved 2022-11-21.
  5. ^ a b "San Francisco Landmark #52: Fugazi Bank Building". noehill.com. Retrieved 2022-11-12.
  6. ^ "National Register Information System – (#71000186)". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. November 2, 2013.
  7. ^ a b c "National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Colombo Building". National Park Service. December 18, 2007. Retrieved November 11, 2022. With accompanying pictures
  8. ^ Michelson, Alan. "Colombo Building, Financial District, San Francisco, CA". Pacific Coast Architecture Database (PCAD). Retrieved 2022-11-12.
  9. ^ Goupil, Helene; Krist, Josh (2005). San Francisco: The Unknown City. Arsenal Pulp Press/Josh Krist. p. 25. ISBN 978-1-55152-188-6.

fugazi, bank, building, also, known, fugazi, banca, popolare, operaia, italiana, building, transamerica, building, historic, commercial, building, built, 1909, located, columbus, avenue, jackson, square, historic, district, francisco, california, location4, co. The Fugazi Bank Building also known as the Fugazi Banca Popolare Operaia Italiana Building and Old Transamerica Building 2 is a historic commercial building built in 1909 and located at 4 Columbus Avenue in the Jackson Square Historic District of San Francisco California 3 4 Fugazi Bank BuildingLocation4 Columbus Avenue San Francisco California 94111 U S Coordinates37 47 45 N 122 24 13 W 37 795839 N 122 403692 W 37 795839 122 403692Built1909 1909 ArchitectCharles Peter PaffArchitectural style s Classical RevivalSan Francisco Designated LandmarkDesignatedMarch 5 1973Reference no 52 1 Location of Fugazi Bank Building in San Francisco CountyShow map of San Francisco CountyFugazi Bank Building California Show map of CaliforniaFugazi Bank Building the United States Show map of the United StatesThe Fugazi Bank Building has been listed as a San Francisco Designated Landmark since March 5 1973 5 and is part of the Jackson Square Historic District which was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1971 6 History editThe Fugazi Bank Building was designed by architect Charles Peter Paff 1865 1942 and was originally flat iron shaped and standing at two stories with a cupola at its sharp point 3 but the cupola was removed and a third story was later added 7 The building has a white terra cotta cladding 7 The Fugazi Bank Building was a design reference point for the Reid amp Reids Colombo Building 1913 also known as the Drexler Colombo Building located nearby at 1 Columbus Avenue with a mirroring building shape 7 8 These two buildings together are framing the gateway to Columbus Avenue and the North Beach neighborhood Giovanni John Fugazi 1838 1916 originally built the structure in 1909 to hold the Banca Popolare Operaia Italiana Popular Italiana Bank A P Giannini had been a member of the Fugazi Bank s board of directors early in his career and before founding the Bank of Italy and later he purchased the building which served as the headquarters of his Transamerica Corporation founded in 1928 5 Since November 2003 the building has been owned by the Church of Scientology 9 See also editItalian American Bank List of San Francisco Designated LandmarksReferences edit City of San Francisco Designated Landmarks PDF City of San Francisco Retrieved 2022 11 11 Hartlaub Peter 2022 05 09 An inhumane creation The rise of the Transamerica Pyramid once S F s most hated building San Francisco Chronicle Retrieved 2022 11 12 a b Michelson Alan Fugazi Bank Building Jackson Square San Francisco CA Pacific Coast Architecture Database PCAD Retrieved 2022 11 12 Guide 52 Transamerica Building Old The San Francisco Examiner 1974 12 22 p 185 Retrieved 2022 11 21 a b San Francisco Landmark 52 Fugazi Bank Building noehill com Retrieved 2022 11 12 National Register Information System 71000186 National Register of Historic Places National Park Service November 2 2013 a b c National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Colombo Building National Park Service December 18 2007 Retrieved November 11 2022 With accompanying pictures Michelson Alan Colombo Building Financial District San Francisco CA Pacific Coast Architecture Database PCAD Retrieved 2022 11 12 Goupil Helene Krist Josh 2005 San Francisco The Unknown City Arsenal Pulp Press Josh Krist p 25 ISBN 978 1 55152 188 6 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Fugazi Bank Building amp oldid 1160359957, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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