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SM U-119

SM U-119[Note 1] was one of the 329 submarines serving in the Imperial German Navy in World War I. U-119 was engaged in the naval warfare and took part in the First Battle of the Atlantic.[3]

History
German Empire
NameU-119
Ordered27 May 1916
BuilderAG Vulcan Stettin
Yard number93
Launched4 April 1918
Commissioned20 June 1918
FateSurrendered to France on 20 November 1918. Later renamed René Audry and was eventually broken up on 7 October 1937.
General characteristics [1]
Class and typeGerman Type UE II submarine
TypeCoastal minelaying submarine
Displacement
  • 1,164 t (1,146 long tons) surfaced
  • 1,512 t (1,488 long tons) submerged
Length
Beam7.42 m (24 ft 4 in)
Height10.16 m (33 ft 4 in)
Draught4.22 m (13 ft 10 in)
Installed power
Propulsion2 shafts, 2 × 1.61 m (5 ft 3 in) propellers
Speed
  • 14.7 knots (27.2 km/h; 16.9 mph) surfaced
  • 7 knots (13 km/h; 8.1 mph) submerged
Range
  • 13,900 nmi (25,700 km; 16,000 mi) at 8 knots (15 km/h; 9.2 mph) surfaced
  • 35 nmi (65 km; 40 mi) at 4.5 knots (8.3 km/h; 5.2 mph) submerged
Test depth75 m (246 ft)
Complement4 officers, 36 enlisted
Armament
Service record
Part of:
  • I Flotilla
  • Unknown start – 11 November 1918
Commanders:
  • Kptlt. Edmund Pauli[2]
  • 20 June 1918 – 11 November 1918
Operations: 1 patrol
Victories: None

Design edit

German Type UE II submarines were preceded by the shorter Type UE I submarines. U-119 had a displacement of 1,164 tonnes (1,146 long tons) when at the surface and 1,512 tonnes (1,488 long tons) while submerged.[1] She had a total length of 81.52 m (267 ft 5 in), a beam of 7.42 m (24 ft 4 in), a height of 10.16 m (33 ft 4 in), and a draught of 4.22 m (13 ft 10 in). The submarine was powered by two 2,400 metric horsepower (1,800 kW; 2,400 shp) engines for use while surfaced, and two 1,200 metric horsepower (880 kW; 1,200 shp) engines for use while submerged. She had two shafts and two 1.61 m (5 ft 3 in) propellers. She was capable of operating at depths of up to 75 metres (246 ft).[1]

The submarine had a maximum surface speed of 14.7 knots (27.2 km/h; 16.9 mph) and a maximum submerged speed of 7 knots (13 km/h; 8.1 mph).[1] When submerged, she could operate for 35 nautical miles (65 km; 40 mi) at 4.5 knots (8.3 km/h; 5.2 mph); when surfaced, she could travel 13,900 nautical miles (25,700 km; 16,000 mi) at 8 knots (15 km/h; 9.2 mph). U-119 was fitted with four 50 centimetres (20 in) torpedo tubes (fitted at its bow), fourteen torpedoes, two 100 centimetres (39 in) mine chutes (fitted at its stern), forty-two mines, one 15 cm (5.9 in) SK L/45 deck gun, and 494 rounds. She had a complement of forty (thirty-six crew members and four officers).[1]

References edit

Notes edit

  1. ^ "SM" stands for "Seiner Majestät" (English: His Majesty's) and combined with the U for Unterseeboot would be translated as His Majesty's Submarine.

Citations edit

  1. ^ a b c d e Gröner 1991, p. 15.
  2. ^ Helgason, Guðmundur. "WWI U-boat commanders: Edmund Pauli". German and Austrian U-boats of World War I - Kaiserliche Marine - Uboat.net. Retrieved 30 April 2016.
  3. ^ Helgason, Guðmundur. "WWI U-boats: U 119". German and Austrian U-boats of World War I - Kaiserliche Marine - Uboat.net. Retrieved 30 April 2016.

Bibliography edit

  • Gröner, Erich; Jung, Dieter; Maass, Martin (1991). U-boats and Mine Warfare Vessels. German Warships 1815–1945. Vol. 2. Translated by Thomas, Keith; Magowan, Rachel. London: Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 0-85177-593-4.

other, ships, with, same, name, german, submarine, note, submarines, serving, imperial, german, navy, world, engaged, naval, warfare, took, part, first, battle, atlantic, historygerman, empirenameu, 119ordered27, 1916builderag, vulcan, stettinyard, number93lau. For other ships with the same name see German submarine U 119 SM U 119 Note 1 was one of the 329 submarines serving in the Imperial German Navy in World War I U 119 was engaged in the naval warfare and took part in the First Battle of the Atlantic 3 HistoryGerman EmpireNameU 119Ordered27 May 1916BuilderAG Vulcan StettinYard number93Launched4 April 1918Commissioned20 June 1918FateSurrendered to France on 20 November 1918 Later renamed Rene Audry and was eventually broken up on 7 October 1937 General characteristics 1 Class and typeGerman Type UE II submarineTypeCoastal minelaying submarineDisplacement1 164 t 1 146 long tons surfaced 1 512 t 1 488 long tons submergedLength81 52 m 267 ft 5 in o a 61 20 m 200 ft 9 in pressure hull Beam7 42 m 24 ft 4 in Height10 16 m 33 ft 4 in Draught4 22 m 13 ft 10 in Installed power2 diesel engines 2 400 PS 1 765 kW 2 367 shp 2 electric motors 1 200 PS 883 kW 1 184 shp Propulsion2 shafts 2 1 61 m 5 ft 3 in propellersSpeed14 7 knots 27 2 km h 16 9 mph surfaced 7 knots 13 km h 8 1 mph submergedRange13 900 nmi 25 700 km 16 000 mi at 8 knots 15 km h 9 2 mph surfaced 35 nmi 65 km 40 mi at 4 5 knots 8 3 km h 5 2 mph submergedTest depth75 m 246 ft Complement4 officers 36 enlistedArmament4 50 cm 19 7 in bow torpedo tubes 14 torpedoes 2 100 cm 39 in stern mine chutes 42 mines 1 15 cm 5 9 in SK L 45 deck gun 494 roundsService recordPart of I Flotilla Unknown start 11 November 1918Commanders Kptlt Edmund Pauli 2 20 June 1918 11 November 1918Operations 1 patrolVictories None Contents 1 Design 2 References 2 1 Notes 2 2 Citations 3 BibliographyDesign editGerman Type UE II submarines were preceded by the shorter Type UE I submarines U 119 had a displacement of 1 164 tonnes 1 146 long tons when at the surface and 1 512 tonnes 1 488 long tons while submerged 1 She had a total length of 81 52 m 267 ft 5 in a beam of 7 42 m 24 ft 4 in a height of 10 16 m 33 ft 4 in and a draught of 4 22 m 13 ft 10 in The submarine was powered by two 2 400 metric horsepower 1 800 kW 2 400 shp engines for use while surfaced and two 1 200 metric horsepower 880 kW 1 200 shp engines for use while submerged She had two shafts and two 1 61 m 5 ft 3 in propellers She was capable of operating at depths of up to 75 metres 246 ft 1 The submarine had a maximum surface speed of 14 7 knots 27 2 km h 16 9 mph and a maximum submerged speed of 7 knots 13 km h 8 1 mph 1 When submerged she could operate for 35 nautical miles 65 km 40 mi at 4 5 knots 8 3 km h 5 2 mph when surfaced she could travel 13 900 nautical miles 25 700 km 16 000 mi at 8 knots 15 km h 9 2 mph U 119 was fitted with four 50 centimetres 20 in torpedo tubes fitted at its bow fourteen torpedoes two 100 centimetres 39 in mine chutes fitted at its stern forty two mines one 15 cm 5 9 in SK L 45 deck gun and 494 rounds She had a complement of forty thirty six crew members and four officers 1 References editNotes edit SM stands for Seiner Majestat English His Majesty s and combined with the U for Unterseeboot would be translated as His Majesty s Submarine Citations edit a b c d e Groner 1991 p 15 Helgason Gudmundur WWI U boat commanders Edmund Pauli German and Austrian U boats of World War I Kaiserliche Marine Uboat net Retrieved 30 April 2016 Helgason Gudmundur WWI U boats U 119 German and Austrian U boats of World War I Kaiserliche Marine Uboat net Retrieved 30 April 2016 Bibliography editGroner Erich Jung Dieter Maass Martin 1991 U boats and Mine Warfare Vessels German Warships 1815 1945 Vol 2 Translated by Thomas Keith Magowan Rachel London Conway Maritime Press ISBN 0 85177 593 4 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title SM U 119 amp oldid 1172017200, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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